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Acid Base Test Practice

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 1hrs 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When acid and base react with each other.what compound are formed?

a)

Water only

b)

Metal oxide only

c)

Salt and water

d)

All the above

2.

The PH of lemon juice will be

a)

More than 7

b)

Less than 7

c)

Equal 7

d)

None of these

3.

According to Bronsted-Lowry, what does an acid do?

a)

It donates a proton (H+).

b)

It accepts a proton (H+)

c)

It produces H+ in water.

d)

It produces OH- in water.

4.

Click on the conjugate acid.

5.

According to Bronsted-Lowry, what does an acid do?

a)

It donates a proton (H+).

b)

It accepts a proton (H+)

c)

It produces H+ in water.

d)

It produces OH- in water.

6.

Label the acid, base, conjugate acid and conjugate base.

7.

What is an Arrhenius base?

a)

A substance that produces H+ ion in water

b)

A substance that produces OH- ion in water.

c)

A substance that produces OH+ ion in water

d)

A substance that produces H- ion in water.

8.

Milk is a very weak acid. What might its pH value be?

a)

6.5

b)

7.8

c)

4.2

d)

12.2

9.

Which of the following are properties of acids?

a)

They conduct electricity when dissolved in water

b)

They taste sour

c)

They react with metals to produce hydrogen gas

d)

All of the answer choices are correct

10.

Neutral solutions have a pH of:

a)

0

b)

1

c)

7

d)

14

11.

Which solution would turn litmus red?

a)

Potassium hydroxide

KOH

b)

Sodium chloride

NaCl

c)

Nitric Acid

HNO3

d)

Ammonia

NH3

12.

What always happens at the end point

a)

volume of acid = volume of base

b)

The color of the solution changes

c)

moles of acid = moles of base

d)

it turns pink

13.

In the following chemical equation, which compound is the acid?


HCl + NH3 → NH4+ + Cl

a)

HCl

b)

NH3

c)

NH4+

d)

Cl

14.
If a solution is basic which ion will be more present?
a)
H+
b)
K+
c)
OH-
d)
H-
15.

NaOH is a strong base.

What is the pH of a 0.01 M NaOH soltuion?

a)

2

b)

9

c)

12

d)

14

16.

The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydrogen ion H+ concentration?

a)

3.7 x 10-9 M

b)

2.7 x 10-6 M

c)

1.0 x 10-8.43 M

d)

1.0 x 10-14

17.

If the [OH-] of a solution is 2.7 x 10-4 M, the pOH of the solution is

a)

10.44

b)

3.56

c)

1.00

d)

-4.43

18.

If the [H+] of a solution is 6.8 x 10-9 M, the pH is

a)

8.17

b)

5.73

c)

9.99

d)

8.62

19.

if the [H+] of a solution is 8.4 x 10-3 M, the pOH of the solution will be

a)

2.08

b)

11.92

c)

1.02

d)

12.98

20.

Limes have a [H+] of 1.3 x 10-2 M. Their pOH is

a)

1.89

b)

12.11

c)

1.03

d)

12.97

21.

What is the pOH of a solution where the [OH-] is 7.3 x 10-2 M?

a)

-1.14

b)

1.14

c)

2.01

d)

11.99

22.

Find the pH of a solution with [OH-] = 8.41 x 10-4.

a)

3.08

b)

10.92

c)

9.88

d)

11.23

23.

Oranges have a [H3O+] of 1.7 x 10-2 M. Their pOH is

a)

1.77

b)

12.23

c)

10.91

d)

3.09

24.

What is the role of an indicator in a reaction?

a)

To help reactants react successfully.

b)

To bind to the analyte to form a products.

c)

To show when the reaction has reached or past the equivalence point.

d)

To provide a surface for the reaction to occur.

25.

What is an equivalence point?

a)

It is the point when enough analyte has been added.

b)

It is the point when the amount of added titrant is equal to the amount of analyte in the solution.

c)

It is the point when the volume of titrant is equivalent the volume of analyte.

d)

It is the point when the concentration of titrant added is equivalent to the volume of analyte.

26.
what is the reading on this burette?
a)
4.40mL
b)
3.50mL
c)
3.60mL
d)
4.50mL
27.

Which point on the titration curve corresponds to the point at which the moles of the added strong base are equal to the moles of the weak acid initially present?

a)

Q

b)

R

c)

S

d)

T

28.

If it takes 54 mL of 0.1 M NaOH to neutralize 125 mL of an HCl solution, what is the concentration of the HCl? (record you answer with the correct unit)

a)

0.043 M

b)

0.034 M

c)

0.065 M

d)

0.77 M

29.

A 25.0 mL sample of HCl was titrated to the endpoint with 15.0 mL of 2.0 M NaOH. What is the molarity of HCl?

a)

1.6 M HCl

b)

0.03 M HCl

c)

0.6 M HCl

d)

1.2 M HCl

30.

If it takes 25 mL of 0.05 M HCl to neutralize 345 mL of NaOH solution, what is the concentration of the NaOH solution?

a)

0.0036 M NaOH

b)

0.00125 M NaOH

c)

3.62 M NaOH

d)

1.25 M NaOH

31.
I have 25mL of 1M HCl which neutralises 20mL of NaOH. What is the concentration of the NaOH?
a)
0.8 M
b)
1 M
c)
1.25 M
32.
A 50.0 mL sample of Ca(OH)2 is neutralized by 300.0 mL of HCl solution with a pH of 1.3. Calculate the molarity of the Ca(OH)2 solution.
a)
1.0 M
b)
0.50 M
c)
0.15 M 
d)
0.30 M
33.

If the [OH-] of a solution is 3.6 x 10-11 M, the pH of the solution is

a)

10.44

b)

1.00

c)

3.57

d)

-4.43

e)

none are correct

34.

The pOH of a solution is 8.43. What is the [H+]concentration?

a)

3.7 x 10 -9

b)

1.0 x 10-8.43

c)

2.7 x 10-6

d)

1.0 x 10-14

e)

none are correct