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Luyện Tập Chương 1 - 2

Total questions: 176

Worksheet time: 7hrs 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Suy nghĩ về Hồ Chí Minh là kết quả của ...... việc áp dụng và phát triển sáng tạo chủ nghĩa Marx-Lenin vào điều kiện cụ thể của đất nước chúng ta.

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2.

Đại hội VII (6 -1991) khẳng định: "Đảng lấy chủ nghĩa Mác-Lênin và tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh làm nền tảng tư tưởng, là nguyên tắc chỉ đạo cho hành động."

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3.

Đại hội XIII (2021) của Đảng đã khẳng định quan điểm chỉ đạo: "Kiên định và sáng tạo vận dụng chủ nghĩa Mác-Lênin, tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh."

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4.

Vào năm 1987, UNESCO đã vinh danh Hồ Chí Minh với danh hiệu Anh hùng Dân tộc và Nhân vật Văn hóa Xuất sắc của Việt Nam.

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5.

Ý nghĩa của việc nghiên cứu tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh là:

a)

Tăng cường khả năng tư duy lý thuyết

b)

Giáo dục và thực hành đạo đức cách mạng, củng cố niềm tin khoa học gắn liền với việc nuôi dưỡng tình cảm cách mạng, nuôi dưỡng lòng yêu nước

c)

Xây dựng và rèn luyện phương pháp và phong cách làm việc

6.

Sau khi Pháp xâm lược, Việt Nam trở thành một quốc gia thuộc địa nửa phong kiến, các tầng lớp và giai cấp mới xuất hiện là: Giai cấp công nhân, giai cấp tư sản, giai cấp tiểu tư sản ở thành phố.

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7.

Sau khi Pháp xâm lược, Việt Nam trở thành một quốc gia thuộc địa nửa phong kiến, những mâu thuẫn mới đã xuất hiện ở Việt Nam: Mâu thuẫn giữa giai cấp công nhân Việt Nam và giai cấp tư sản, mâu thuẫn giữa toàn thể nhân dân Việt Nam và thực dân Pháp.

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8.

Cuộc đấu tranh vào cuối thế kỷ 19 - đầu thế kỷ 20 đều thất bại, nguyên nhân trực tiếp là do thiếu một đường lối và phương pháp cách mạng đúng đắn.

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9.

"Chỉ ....Giai cấp công nhân. là giai cấp dũng cảm nhất, cách mạng nhất, luôn dám đối mặt với những kẻ thực dân đế quốc."

a)

Giai cấp công nhân

b)

Giai cấp tư sản

c)

Giai cấp tiểu tư sản

10.

Chiến thắng của Cách mạng Tháng Mười ở Nga đã lật đổ nhà nước tư sản, thiết lập chính phủ Xô Viết và mở ra một kỷ nguyên mới trong lịch sử nhân loại - kỷ nguyên chuyển tiếp từ chủ nghĩa tư bản sang chủ nghĩa xã hội trên quy mô toàn cầu.

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11.

.....Patriotism. is a value that transcends.

a)

Patriotism

b)

Nationalism

c)

Loyalty

12.

Ý nghĩa của chính phủ Liên Xô trong quá trình chuyển đổi từ chủ nghĩa tư bản sang chủ nghĩa xã hội trên toàn thế giới là gì?

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13.

What is the essence of patriotism in the beautiful traditions of the Vietnamese nation?

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14.

Việt Nam có quyền gì về tự do và độc lập?

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15.

Premise lý thuyết quan trọng nhất của chủ nghĩa Marx-Lenin trong việc hình thành tư tưởng của Hồ Chí Minh là gì?

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16.

What is the advantage of Confucius' doctrine regarding personal moral cultivation?

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17.

What is the advantage of Jesus' religion in terms of compassion?

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18.

What is the advantage of Marxism in terms of dialectical working methods?

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19.

What is the advantage of Sun Yat-sen's ideology in relation to the conditions of our country?

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20.

Ý thức yêu nước và khát vọng tìm kiếm một con đường mới cho sự cứu quốc đã hình thành như thế nào trước năm 1911?

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21.

Quá trình hình thành dần dần tư tưởng cứu nước và giải phóng dân tộc của nhân dân Việt Nam thông qua cách mạng vô sản từ năm 1911 đến năm 1920 là gì?

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22.

Nội dung cơ bản của tư tưởng về cách mạng Việt Nam từ năm 1920 đến 1930 là gì?

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23.

Những thách thức nào đã được vượt qua trong việc duy trì con đường cách mạng đúng đắn và sáng tạo của Việt Nam từ năm 1930 đến năm 1941?

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24.

Ho Chi Minh đã phát triển và hoàn thiện tư tưởng của mình như thế nào từ năm 1941 đến 1969?

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25.

Hành trình tìm kiếm con đường cứu quốc ở nước ngoài trước ngày 5 tháng 6 năm 1911 là gì?

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26.

Quá trình hình thành tư tưởng cứu nước và giải phóng dân tộc của nhân dân Việt Nam thông qua cách mạng vô sản từ giữa năm 1911 đến cuối năm 1920 là gì?

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27.

Nội dung cơ bản của tư tưởng về cách mạng Việt Nam từ cuối năm 1920 đến đầu năm 1930 là gì?

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28.

Văn bản nào phản ánh rõ ràng việc áp dụng và phát triển sáng tạo của chủ nghĩa Marx-Lenin trong việc giải quyết mối quan hệ giữa giai cấp, dân tộc và quốc tế trong đường lối cách mạng của Việt Nam?

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29.

Sự kiện lịch sử nào đã chấm dứt cuộc khủng hoảng trong đường lối cách mạng và tổ chức lãnh đạo của Việt Nam kéo dài từ cuối thế kỷ 19 đến đầu những năm 1930?

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30.

Tại hội nghị nào Đảng Cộng sản Đông Dương đã khẳng định tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh là yếu tố dẫn dắt cho cuộc cách mạng Việt Nam?

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31.

Giá trị của tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh đối với cách mạng Việt Nam là gì?

a)

Dẫn dắt cuộc cách mạng giải phóng dân tộc đến thắng lợi và bắt đầu xây dựng một xã hội mới ở đất nước ta

b)

Cơ sở tư tưởng và nguyên tắc chỉ đạo cho cách mạng Việt Nam

32.

HCM đã nói gì về độc lập vào tháng 8 năm 1945?

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33.

HCM đã nói gì vào ngày 18 tháng 8 năm 1945?

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34.

Trong tác phẩm nào, HCM đã kêu gọi: 'Không! Chúng tôi thà hy sinh mọi thứ còn hơn là mất nước, hơn là bị nô lệ'?

a)

Cuộc gọi kháng chiến quốc gia

b)

Tuyên ngôn độc lập

c)

Con đường tự do

35.

Ý nghĩa của độc lập và tự do đối với tất cả các quốc gia là gì?

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36.

True independence theo văn bản có nghĩa là gì?

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37.

What is the relationship between independence and peace?

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38.

HCM đã nhấn mạnh điều gì về quyền lợi của tất cả các quốc gia?

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39.

HCM đã nói gì về những hy sinh cần thiết cho độc lập?

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40.

HCM đã nói gì về quyền tự do và độc lập của Việt Nam?

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41.

Năm nào Hồ Chí Minh đại diện cho nhóm yêu nước?

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42.

Vào năm 1919, Hồ Chí Minh đại diện cho một nhóm yêu nước Việt Nam tại Pháp và đã nộp một bản kiến nghị tại Hội nghị Versailles về quyền gì?

a)

Tự do

b)

Dân chủ

43.

Trong thời gian nào, Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh đã kêu gọi đồng bào và chiến sĩ cả nước quyết tâm đánh bại kẻ xâm lược Mỹ?

(a)  

44.

Điều này thể hiện sự độc lập của quốc gia liên kết với điều gì?

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45.

What does the statement 'Independence means we control all our affairs without outside interference' imply about true independence?

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46.

Ý nghĩa của câu nói 'Người dân miền Nam là công dân của Việt Nam. Sông có thể cạn, núi có thể erode, nhưng sự thật đó sẽ không bao giờ thay đổi!' về độc lập quốc gia là gì?

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47.

Để thành công, cuộc cách mạng giải phóng dân tộc phải đi theo con đường nào?

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48.

Vào năm 1920, sau khi đọc tác phẩm nào của Lenin, Hồ Chí Minh đã tìm thấy con đường cứu nước và giải phóng dân tộc?

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49.

National liberation is linked with class liberation, where national liberation is first and foremost.

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50.

Theo Hồ Chí Minh, do hoàn cảnh lịch sử-chính trị ở Việt Nam và các nước thuộc địa so với châu Âu, con đường cách mạng vô sản là:

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51.

According to Ho Chi Minh, due to the historical-political context in Vietnam and other colonial countries compared to Europe, the path of the proletarian revolution is:

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52.

The national liberation revolution, under the conditions of Vietnam, must be led by the Communist Party to succeed.

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53.

In the work 'The Revolutionary Path' (1927), Ho Chi Minh stated: 'First, there must be a revolutionary party, to mobilize and organize the people inside, and to connect with oppressed nations and the proletariat everywhere.'

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54.

The national liberation revolution must be proactive, creative, and capable of achieving victory before the proletarian revolution in the mother country.

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55.

The national liberation revolution must be carried out by revolutionary violence.

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56.

Revolutionary violence is the violence of the masses with two political and military forces, two forms of struggle: political struggle and armed struggle.

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57.

'In the arduous struggle against the enemy of the class and the nation, it is necessary to use revolutionary violence against counter-revolutionary violence, to seize power and protect power.' What does this point mean?

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58.

Ho Chi Minh's thought on socialism.

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59.

Communism has two stages. The lower stage is socialism, and the higher stage is communism.

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60.

According to Ho Chi Minh, socialist society is the society in the initial stage of communism.

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61.

'Only communism can save humanity, bringing freedom, equality, fraternity, solidarity, and prosperity to everyone, regardless of race and origin, providing jobs for everyone and for everyone, joy, peace, and happiness...'.

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62.

What are the basic characteristics of socialist society?

a)

Political: The socialist society is owned by the people.

b)

Economic: The socialist society has a highly developed economy based on modern productive forces and the public ownership of the means of production.

c)

Cultural, ethical, and social relations: The socialist society has a high level of cultural and ethical development, ensuring fairness and reasonableness in social relations.

d)

The subject of building socialism is the collective work of the people under the leadership of the Communist Party.

63.

What is the general goal of socialism?

a)

Independence and freedom for the nation, happiness for the people.

b)

Continuous improvement of the material and spiritual life of the people.

64.

What must be built in terms of political regime?

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65.

What must be built in terms of the economy?

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66.

What must be built in terms of culture?

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67.

What must be ensured in social relations?

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68.

What is the decisive driving force for the successful construction of socialism in Vietnam?

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69.

What is necessary to build socialism?

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70.

What is the nature of the transitional period to socialism in Vietnam?

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71.

What is the biggest characteristic of the transitional period in Vietnam?

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72.

What is the characteristic of the transitional period in Vietnam?

a)

It is the most profound but complex, long-lasting, difficult, and arduous period.

b)

It is a period of rapid industrialization.

c)

It is a time of peace and stability.

d)

It is characterized by economic prosperity.

73.

What is the most significant task of the transitional period in Vietnam?

a)

To build the material and technical foundation of socialism.

b)

To promote foreign investments.

c)

To establish a democratic regime.

d)

To focus on cultural development.

74.

What is the political task during the transitional period?

a)

To build a democratic regime.

b)

To strengthen the military.

c)

To improve international relations.

d)

To enhance economic growth.

75.

What is the economic task during the transitional period?

a)

To renovate the old economy and build a new economy with modern industry and agriculture.

b)

To focus solely on agriculture.

c)

To reduce foreign trade.

d)

To eliminate all private businesses.

76.

What is the cultural task during the transitional period?

a)

To thoroughly eliminate colonial remnants and the influence of imperialist culture.

b)

To adopt all foreign cultures.

c)

To ignore traditional values.

d)

To focus only on modern art.

77.

What is the relationship between national independence and socialism according to Ho Chi Minh's thought?

a)

National independence is the foundation for advancing to socialism.

b)

Socialism is irrelevant to national independence.

c)

Socialism hinders national independence.

d)

National independence is secondary to economic growth.

78.

What is the condition to ensure a solid national independence?

a)

Socialism.

b)

Capitalism.

c)

Feudalism.

d)

Colonialism.

79.

What is one of the eight characteristics of socialism that Vietnam is building?

a)

Rich people, strong country, democracy, and fairness.

b)

Poverty and inequality.

c)

Isolation from the world.

d)

Strict control over all aspects of life.

80.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what is the role of the revolutionary Party?

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81.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what is the purpose and ideal of the Party?

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82.

According to Ho Chi Minh's viewpoint, the Communist Party of Vietnam is the Party of the working class, of the laboring people and of the Vietnamese nation.

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83.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, the birth of the Communist Party of Vietnam is the combination of which factors?

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84.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, the Communist Party of Vietnam carries the essence of the working class.

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85.

What name did the conference to establish the Party in February 1930 decide on?

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86.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what aspects must the Party constantly renew and rectify?

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87.

According to Ho Chi Minh, how does the Party lead the State?

a)

Policy

b)

Perspective

c)

Principle

d)

Strategy

88.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, in the relationship with the masses, the Party learns from the masses but does not follow them blindly.

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89.

The statement 'Our Party is a ruling Party. Every Party member and official must truly imbibe revolutionary ethics, be thrifty, honest, and impartial.' is quoted from which work of Ho Chi Minh?

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90.

Fill in the blank: 'Our Party is ethics, is civilization.'

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91.

What is the highest requirement for the team of Party officials?

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92.

According to Uncle Ho, in building the team of Party officials, what is required?

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93.

What is the highest requirement for the team of party officials?

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94.

According to Uncle Ho, what is the most important task of the Party in building the team of party officials?

(a)  

95.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, a state of the people means a state where all power in the state and society belongs to whom?

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96.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, a state for the people means a state that serves the interests and aspirations of the people, without privileges, truly clean, frugal, honest, and upright.

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97.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, a state by the people means a state established by the people after the victory of the revolutionary cause of the entire nation under the leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam.

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98.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, a rule-of-law state with strong legal validity is a constitutional and legal state.

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99.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, which of the three diseases: corruption, waste, bureaucracy, is the root disease?

a)

Corruption

b)

Waste

c)

Bureaucracy

100.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, which negative aspect is considered 'internal enemies', 'enemies within'?

a)

Corruption

b)

Waste

c)

Bureaucracy

101.

What phrases did Ho Chi Minh use to indicate the responsibility of officials towards the people in building a new state?

a)

Public servant

b)

Servant

102.

In the process of leading the construction of the Vietnamese state, what negatives did Ho Chi Minh point out that need to be prevented and overcome?

a)

Privileges

b)

Corruption

c)

Waste

d)

Bureaucracy

e)

Arrogance

103.

The operating mechanism of our political system is: The Communist Party of Vietnam leads, the state manages, and the people are the masters.

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104.

The state must respect and ensure the full realization of human rights, taking care of the interests of all people. That is a humane rule-of-law state.

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105.

According to Ho Chi Minh's perspective, what is the top priority in building the Party to avoid going off track?

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106.

Choose the correct option to complete the statement: 'If the government harms the people, the people have the right to dismiss the government.'

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107.

According to Ho Chi Minh, state officials must first love the people to be loved by the people.

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108.

According to Ho Chi Minh, in a state of law that is humane and benevolent, the law has a humanitarian nature.

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109.

According to Ho Chi Minh's perspective, controlling state power is essential for building a clean and strong state.

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110.

When did the first general election of Vietnam to establish the National Assembly take place?

(a)  

111.

According to Ho Chi Minh's perspective, the new Vietnamese state embodies the essence of which class?

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112.

One of the eight characteristics of the socialist society that Vietnam is currently building is: a socialist state of law, by the people, for the people, led by the Communist Party.

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113.

According to Ho Chi Minh, the 'mother disease' is the subjective cause leading to negative aspects in the state, which is: individualism.

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114.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, the role of national unity is: a strategic issue, determining the success of the revolution.

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115.

In the united national front, the Communist Party of Vietnam has the role of: both a member and a leading force.

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116.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, the united national front is: the place to gather all organizations and individuals of Vietnamese people at home and abroad to strive for the common goal of national independence, unity of the Fatherland, freedom and happiness of the people.

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117.

According to Ho Chi Minh, in each revolutionary period, what can and should be adjusted in response to different requirements and tasks?

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118.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what role does national solidarity play in the relationship between national solidarity and international solidarity?

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119.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, the patriotic organization that encompasses all is:

a)

National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam

b)

Vietnamese Communist Party

c)

Vietnamese Nationalist Party

120.

What is the main driving force for the country's development today?

a)

National unity

b)

Economic growth

c)

Foreign investment

121.

In applying Ho Chi Minh's thought in the current renovation of the country, what is the goal of national unity?

a)

To eliminate poverty and backwardness

b)

To promote economic development

c)

To strengthen national defense

122.

When did Ho Chi Minh return to lead the revolutionary movement?

a)

January 28, 1941

b)

September 2, 1945

c)

May 19, 1890

123.

The verse: 'Our people must know our history' was written by Nguyen Ai Quoc in which work?

a)

The History of Vietnam

b)

The Path of Revolution

c)

The History of the Vietnamese People

124.

The statement: 'The Annam revolution is also a part of the world revolution' is quoted from which work of Ho Chi Minh?

a)

The Path of Revolution

b)

The History of Vietnam

c)

The Communist Manifesto

125.

The statement: 'At this time, the favorable opportunity has come, no matter the sacrifice, even if we have to burn the entire Truong Son range, we must resolutely win independence.' What event does this statement of Ho Chi Minh refer to?

a)

August Revolution 1945

b)

The founding of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

c)

The Geneva Conference

126.

According to Ho Chi Minh, studying Marxism-Leninism is for:

a)

Living together with love and meaning

b)

Understanding the world

c)

Leading the revolution

127.

According to Ho Chi Minh, in the block of national unity, what is the particularly important 'nucleus' factor?

a)

Unity within the Party

b)

Unity among the people

c)

Unity with international friends

128.

When was the National Front for the Liberation of the whole country officially named the Vietnam Fatherland Front?

a)

1977

b)

1980

c)

1945

129.

When was the National Front for the United People officially named the Vietnam Fatherland Front?

(a)  

130.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what is the principle of operation of the national united front?

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131.

According to Ho Chi Minh, genuine patriotism must be associated with international proletarianism.

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132.

Applying Ho Chi Minh's thought, which congress raised the issue of national unity to a new height?

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133.

At which conference did Nguyen Ai Quoc advocate for the establishment of the Viet Minh front?

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134.

According to Ho Chi Minh, what is the core principle in the strategy of national unity?

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135.

What condition is mentioned for building the national unity block?

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136.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what is the general principle of international solidarity?

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137.

In the forms of international solidarity, which front did Ho Chi Minh pay special attention to?

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138.

In the forms of international solidarity, which front did Ho Chi Minh pay special attention to?

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139.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, in order to garner support and assistance from outside, what is necessary?

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140.

Applying Ho Chi Minh's thought on international solidarity, what is the goal that the Party and State currently define in the trend of globalization?

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141.

To unite progressive forces around the world, which banner did Ho Chi Minh raise high?

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142.

Which Congress of the Party affirmed that our country has never had the resources, potential, position, and international prestige as it does now?

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143.

The 9th National Congress of the Party affirmed that Vietnam's foreign policy is:

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144.

According to Ho Chi Minh's viewpoint, the forces of international solidarity include the World Communist and Workers' Movement; the National Liberation Movement; and progressive forces.

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145.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, what role does ethics play?

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146.

According to Ho Chi Minh's viewpoint, which principle is the most important in building revolutionary ethics?

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147.

Currently, the Communist Party of Vietnam advocates building a culture that has what characteristic?

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148.

According to Ho Chi Minh's viewpoint: towards oneself: not to be arrogant, always strive to learn.

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149.

What is the nature of the culture that the Communist Party of Vietnam aims to build?

a)

Advanced

b)

Rich in national identity

150.

According to Ho Chi Minh's viewpoint: towards oneself, one should not be arrogant, always strive to learn, and constantly self-assess to promote good and correct bad; towards others, one should not flatter or despise; towards work, one should prioritize public work, do good deeds, and avoid evil. What moral quality does this reflect?

(a)  

151.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, which moral quality originates from the international nature of the working class and socialist society?

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152.

According to Ho Chi Minh, what role does a person play?

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153.

Ho Chi Minh pointed out: 'The masses only appreciate those with moral character', referring to which content of revolutionary ethics?

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154.

According to Ho Chi Minh, which measure is the most important for building a person?

(a)  

155.

According to Ho Chi Minh's thought, which moral quality is the most important and comprehensive for revolutionaries in the new era?

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156.

What is the direction for building culture and people that the 12th National Congress of the Party (1/2016) proposed?

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157.

In studying Ho Chi Minh's thought on revolutionary ethics, what should students do?

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158.

Applying Ho Chi Minh's thought on building and developing culture and people; the platform for building the country during the transitional period to socialism (supplemented and developed in 2011) affirms that people are the center of the development strategy, while also being the subject of development. What should be respected and protected?

(a)  

159.

According to Ho Chi Minh, what must be improved first to change the world and society?

(a)  

160.

According to Ho Chi Minh, which fields should be considered equally important and have mutual influence?

a)

Economy

b)

Politics

c)

Culture

d)

Society

161.

According to Ho Chi Minh, one of the motivations that guide the nation is?

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162.

Fill in the blank: 'A living example is worth more than a hundred propaganda speeches.'

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163.

According to Ho Chi Minh, to awaken a nation, which group must be awakened first?

(a)  

164.

When did Ho Chi Minh propose the viewpoint of building a culture with socialist content and national characteristics?

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165.

In the current stage, the Party affirms that studying and following Ho Chi Minh's ethics is a requirement of what?

a)

The revolutionary cause

b)

The cause of renewing the country

c)

International integration

166.

During the resistance against French colonialism, what type of culture did Ho Chi Minh advocate for?

a)

National

b)

Scientific

c)

Popular

167.

According to Ho Chi Minh, what is the important issue in educating revolutionary ethics?

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168.

Which workforce is particularly important in the process of accelerating industrialization, modernization, and international integration?

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169.

Which team is a particularly important creative workforce in the process of promoting industrialization, modernization of the country and international integration, building a knowledge economy, and developing advanced Vietnamese culture with deep national identity?

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170.

What is the core factor that creates the ideological and ethical foundation of Ho Chi Minh?

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171.

What does Ho Chi Minh's verse: 'To achieve great careers, the spirit must be high' aim to guide students towards?

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172.

According to Ho Chi Minh's viewpoint, what role does legal culture play?

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173.

What role of culture does Ho Chi Minh mention in the following two verses: 'Now in poetry there must be steel, Poets must also know how to volunteer'?

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174.

What are the two revolutionary ethical standards that Ho Chi Minh likened to the two legs of a person, always going together?

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175.

Fill in the blank to complete Ho Chi Minh's argument: 'Integrity is not to covet position. Not to covet wealth. Not to covet comfort. Not to covet flattery. Therefore, one is bright and upright, never corrupt. The only thing to covet is to covet learning, to covet doing, to covet progress.'

(a)  

176.

In which relationships does Ho Chi Minh mention ethics?

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