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Ferrous and non-Ferrous metals

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the primary method used by the Romans to shape iron weapons?

a)

Forging by heating to high temperatures and hammering into shape.

b)

Casting iron into molds without heating.

c)

Carving iron from solid blocks using chisels.

d)

Gluing iron pieces together with natural adhesives.

2.

Who developed a technique of producing pig iron in large quantities during the industrial revolution?

a)

Abraham Darby 1st

b)

James Watt

c)

George Stephenson

3.

Cast iron has a carbon content higher than 2.1%. Cast iron is brittle and can snap. Cast iron is likely to break/shatter if dropped or when it receives a 'blow'. Products include: cast iron garden furniture, house numbers, weathervanes and vices. Which of the following is NOT a property of cast iron?

a)

High ductility

b)

Brittle

c)

Can snap

d)

Likely to shatter if dropped

4.

What is an alloy?

a)

A metal combined with other substances to improve its properties.

b)

A pure element found in nature.

c)

A type of plastic used in manufacturing.

d)

A natural mineral formed underground.

5.

Cast iron is likely to break or shatter if dropped or when it receives a blow.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Which metal is the most used in the world, largely due to it being the main constituent of alloy steel?

a)

Iron

b)

Copper

c)

Aluminum

d)

Zinc

7.

Which ferrous metal is most commonly used in school workshops and general metal products?

a)

Mild steel

b)

Cast iron

c)

Stainless steel

d)

Wrought iron

8.

Which ferrous metal is used for cutting tools such as drills and lathe tools?

a)

Carbon steel

b)

Cast iron

c)

Mild steel

d)

Wrought iron

9.

Which ferrous metal is tough, resistant to rust and stains, and used for cutlery and medical instruments?

a)

Stainless steel

b)

Cast iron

c)

Mild steel

d)

Wrought iron

10.

What is a ferrous metal?

a)

A metal that contains iron

b)

A metal that does not contain iron

c)

A metal that is always non-magnetic

d)

A metal that is always lightweight

11.

Which of the following is an example of a ferrous metal?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Mild steel

c)

Copper

d)

Brass

12.

Mild steel is used to manufacture which of the following products?

a)

Car bodies

b)

General parts for machines

c)

Steel tube

d)

Chains

e)

All of the above

13.

Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, nickel, and _________?

a)

10.5% to 11% chromium

b)

carbon

c)

zinc

d)

aluminum

14.

Ferrous metals tend to rust or suffer from corrosion and react to a magnet.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Non-ferrous metals do NOT contain _______.

a)

iron

b)

copper

c)

aluminum

d)

zinc

16.

Which of the following is a property of aluminium?

a)

Ductile

b)

Soft

c)

Malleable

d)

Machines well on milling machines

e)

All of the above

17.

What is the main characteristic of non-ferrous metals?

a)

They contain iron

b)

They do not contain iron

c)

They rust easily

d)

They are magnetic

18.

Non-ferrous metals do not rust or suffer unduly from contact with ________.

a)

moisture

b)

oil

c)

plastic

d)

wood

19.

Which of the following is NOT a property of non-ferrous metals?

a)

They do not react to a magnet

b)

They rust easily

c)

They do not contain iron

d)

They do not suffer unduly from moisture

20.

Which non-ferrous metal is reddish brown in colour and darkens slowly when in contact with air?

a)

Copper

b)

Aluminium

c)

Zinc

d)

Lead

21.

Copper is used in which of the following applications?

a)

Electrical wiring

b)

Plumbing

c)

Printed circuit boards

d)

All of the above

22.

Brass is a mixture of copper and which other metal?

a)

Tin

b)

Zinc

c)

Lead

d)

Iron

23.

Pewter is a soft, malleable alloy. What is its main metal component?

a)

Copper

b)

Tin

c)

Zinc

d)

Lead

24.

The material shown in the image is now replaced by stainless steel. It is used for ornaments, cast bronze sculptures, and ship propellers. It is also used for bearings in engineering. The material is ________.

a)

bronze

b)

aluminum

c)

plastic

d)

copper

25.

The material shown in the image (tankard, candlestick, figurine) is used for making tankards and other pieces. The material is _______.

a)

pewter

b)

bronze

c)

porcelain

d)

glass