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Biology Unit Revision Quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which body system works closely with the endocrine system to maintain homeostasis?

a)

Digestive

b)

Circulatory

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory

2.

Which of the following best describes a gland?

a)

A muscle that pumps blood

b)

A nerve ending that detects temperature

c)

A structure that secretes hormones

d)

A cell that stores oxygen

3.

Which part of the brain controls automatic body functions like heart rate and breathing?

a)

Cerebrum

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Brainstem

d)

Corpus callosum

4.

Which of the following describes a positive feedback loop?

a)

It reduces the intensity of a stimulus

b)

It reverses a condition to return to normal

c)

It amplifies a change in the body

d)

It maintains a stable condition

5.

The hormone adrenaline is most commonly released in response to:

a)

Hunger

b)

Sleep

c)

Stress or fear

d)

Infection

6.

Which hormone raises blood glucose levels?

a)

Insulin

b)

Melatonin

c)

Glucagon

d)

Testosterone

7.

Which organ produces sperm in the male reproductive system?

a)

Epididymis

b)

Testes

c)

Urethra

d)

Penis

8.

Which of the following best explains how hormones function in the body?

a)

They digest food

b)

They act as chemical messengers

c)

They transport oxygen

d)

They produce white blood cells

9.

Which of the following is not part of the nervous system?

a)

Brain

b)

Spinal cord

c)

Pancreas

d)

Nerves

10.

Which of these responses is part of the body's second line of defense?

a)

Skin

b)

Stomach acid

c)

Inflammation

d)

Mucus

11.

Which of these diseases is caused by a bacterial pathogen?

a)

Influenza

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

HIV

d)

Measles

12.

Which of the following is an example of a lifestyle-related, non-infectious disease?

a)

Asthma

b)

Cancer

c)

COVID-19

d)

Ringworm

13.

Which practice directly helps prevent airborne transmission of infectious diseases?

a)

Wearing a mask

b)

Using insect repellent

c)

Avoiding shared food

d)

Using sunscreen

14.

Which best describes herd immunity?

a)

Everyone gets infected

b)

Only children get vaccinated

c)

Enough people are immune to prevent disease spread

d)

Only sick people are isolated

15.

What role do white blood cells play in the immune system?

a)

They produce insulin

b)

They form scabs

c)

They defend the body from infection

d)

They transport oxygen

16.

What is the role of a vaccine?

a)

Destroy bacteria

b)

Train the immune system

c)

Increase metabolism

d)

Cure infections immediately

17.

Which of the following is not a symptom of an immune response?

a)

Swelling

b)

Fever

c)

Sneezing

d)

Sweating

18.

Which method prevents vector-borne transmission of disease?

a)

Avoiding handshakes

b)

Disinfecting water

c)

Using mosquito nets

d)

Wearing gloves

19.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

All diseases are infectious

b)

Infectious diseases can be genetic

c)

Non-infectious diseases cannot spread between people

d)

You cannot recover from infectious diseases

20.

What is the function of myelin sheath in a neuron?

a)

Receive signals

b)

Generate impulses

c)

Speed up impulse transmission

d)

Store neurotransmitters

21.

What part of the neuron sends the signal to the next neuron?

a)

Dendrites

b)

Soma

c)

Axon terminal

d)

Myelin sheath

22.

How does the first line of defense protect the body from pathogens?

a)

By producing antibodies to destroy pathogens

b)

By physically blocking or trapping pathogens from entering the body

c)

By increasing body temperature to kill pathogens

d)

By directly attacking infected cells

23.

Which of the following is an example of an infectious disease?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Influenza

c)

Asthma

d)

Hypertension

24.

What is the cause of a non-infectious disease?

a)

Bacteria or viruses

b)

Fungi or parasites

c)

Genetic factors or lifestyle choices

d)

Transmission from person to person

25.

Which of the following best describes the cause of an infectious disease?

a)

Poor diet

b)

Pathogens such as bacteria or viruses

c)

Lack of exercise

d)

Environmental pollution