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Digital Image Processing Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the basic function of an image histogram?

a)

Compress the image

b)

Equalize the image

c)

Display intensity distribution

d)

Filter the image

2.

Which of the following is a point processing operation?

a)

Histogram equalization

b)

Image rotation

c)

Convolution

d)

Scaling

3.

What is the typical range of pixel values in a grayscale image?

a)

0-1

b)

0-100

c)

0-255

d)

0-1024

4.

Which filtering technique is best for removing salt-and-pepper noise?

a)

Gaussian filter

b)

Median filter

c)

Average filter

d)

Sobel filter

5.

What is the purpose of image segmentation?

a)

To reduce the image size

b)

To enhance the image

c)

To divide an image into meaningful regions

d)

To change the image resolution

6.

What is convolution in image processing?

a)

Pixel averaging

b)

Image smoothing

c)

A mathematical operation on two functions

d)

Data compression technique

7.

Which of the following is not an image enhancement technique?

a)

Smoothing

b)

Sharpening

c)

Segmentation

d)

Histogram equalization

8.

What is meant by image resolution?

a)

Number of gray levels

b)

The amount of compression

c)

Amount of noise

d)

Number of pixels per unit area

9.

A 512×512 image with 8-bit depth will have a size of:

a)

64 KB

b)

256 KB

c)

512 KB

d)

1 MB

10.

Which of the following is not a type of noise in images?

a)

Salt-and-pepper

b)

Gaussian

c)

Speckle

d)

Hamming

11.

What is the main purpose of image restoration?

a)

Reduce size

b)

Improve resolution

c)

Recover original image

d)

Color correction

12.

Which filter enhances edges in an image?

a)

Low-pass filter

b)

High-pass filter

c)

Median filter

d)

Average filter

13.

What is the range of values in a normalized image?

a)

0-1

b)

0-255

c)

-1 to 1

d)

Depends on image

14.

Which method is used to reduce the number of bits per pixel?

a)

Filtering

b)

Quantization

c)

Encoding

d)

Cropping

15.

What type of noise appears as randomly scattered white and black pixels?

a)

Gaussian

b)

Speckle

c)

Salt-and-pepper

d)

Uniform

16.

In digital image processing, which domain involves filtering in the frequency domain?

a)

Spatial

b)

Temporal

c)

Color

d)

Transform

17.

Which transform converts image data into frequency domain?

a)

Fourier

b)

Histogram

c)

Dilation

d)

Quantization

18.

Which method is not used for segmentation?

a)

Thresholding

b)

Region growing

c)

Clustering

d)

Sharpening

19.

What is the minimum number of bits to represent a color image with 256 colors?

a)

4

b)

6

c)

8

d)

10

20.

Which is a fundamental step in DIP?

a)

Data compression

b)

Image acquisition

c)

Transmission

d)

Video encoding