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Sectional Anatomy of the Abdomen

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the upper border of the abdominal cavity?

a)

A. Pelvis

b)

B. Abdominal Wall

c)

C. Diaphragm

d)

D. Spine

2.

Which of the following organ receives oxygenated blood from the celiac trunk?

  1. Liver

  2. Stomach

  3. Spleen

  4. Pancreas

a)

A. 1, 2, and 3 only

b)

B. 1, 2, and 4 only

c)

C. 2, 3, and 4 only

d)

D. 1, 2, 3, and 4 are correct

3.

Which of the following is the largest internal organ of the human body?

a)

A. Skin

b)

B. Brain

c)

C. Femur

d)

D. Liver

4.

Which of the following ligament divides the right and left lobe of the liver?

a)

A. Caudate Lobe

b)

B. Ligamentum Venosus

c)

C. Falciform Ligament

d)

D. Quadrate Lobe

5.

An organ that produces bile:

a)

A. Gall bladder

b)

B. Liver

c)

C. Fats

d)

D. Pancreas

6.

In the axial view, where is the liver typically located?

a)

A. Posterior to the kidneys

b)

B. Anterior and right of the midline

c)

C. Inferior to the urinary bladder

d)

D. Posterior and left of the spleen

7.

On axial CT images, which organ appears as a crescent-shaped structure in the left upper quadrant?

a)

A. Kidney

b)

B. Liver

c)

C. Pancreas

d)

D. Spleen

8.

What abdominal organ lies posterior to the stomach and extends from the duodenum to the spleen?

a)

A. Gall bladder

b)

B. Pancreas

c)

C. Appendix

d)

D. Colon

9.

In a CT cross-section at the level of L1, which structure would NOT be seen?

a)

A. Liver

b)

B. Spleen

c)

C. Urinary bladder

d)

D. Pancreas

10.

The inferior vena cava is usually visualized on the ___________side of the aorta in cross-sectional imaging.

a)

A. Left

b)

B. Anterior

c)

C. Right

d)

D. Posterior

11.

Which plane divides the abdomen into superior and inferior parts?

a)

A. Sagittal

b)

B. Transverse

c)

C. Coronal

d)

D. Oblique

12.

The cecum is typically visualized in the:

a)

A. Left upper quadrant

b)

B. Right lower quadrant

c)

C. Epigastric region

d)

D. Umbilical region

13.

A patient with suspected appendicitis undergoes CT scan. Where should you expect the inflamed appendix to appear?

a)

A. Left lower quadrant

b)

B. Right lower quadrant

c)

C. Left upper quadrant

d)

Right upper quadrant

14.

Which organ lies closest to the anterior abdominal wall in the epigastric region?

a)

A. Spleen

b)

B. Liver

c)

C. Pancreas

d)

D. Kidney

15.

The most effective imaging modality to view sectional anatomy of soft tissues in detail is:

a)

A. X-ray

b)

B. CT-Scan

c)

C. MRI

d)

D. Ultrasound

16.

What appears as a round structure filled with contrast in the pelvis during CT urogram?

a)

A. Ureter

b)

B. Rectum

c)

C. Urinary Bladder

d)

D. Appendix

17.

Which of the following organs shows variable position depending on patient posture and fullness?

a)

A. Spleen

b)

B. Pancreas

c)

C. Kidneys

d)

D. Stomach

18.

On a coronal scan, what structure is seen inferior to the diaphragm and superior to the liver?

a)

A. Pericardium

b)

B. Gall bladder

c)

C. Fundus of the stomach

d)

D. Lungs

19.

The right kidney lies slightly __________ than the left kidney in most individuals.

a)

A. Higher

b)

B. Lower

c)

C. More medial

d)

D. Deeper

20.

Which structure can be found inferior to the liver in sectional images?

a)

A. Spleen

b)

B. Stomach

c)

C. Gall bladder

d)

D. Small intestine