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Anatomy & Physiology Quiz Exam 1 Review

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the study of the functions of bodily structures called?

a)

Pathology

b)

Histology

c)

Physiology

d)

Anatomy

2.

Which of the following is the simplest level of organization in the body?

a)

Organ

b)

Tissue

c)

Chemical

d)

Cellular

3.

Which organ is part of the integumentary system?

a)

Heart

b)

Liver

c)

Kidney

d)

Skin

4.

What is the main function of the skeletal system?

a)

Processes sensory information

b)

Supports the body

c)

Secretes hormones

d)

Enables movement

5.

Which organ is NOT part of the muscular system?

a)

Cartilage

b)

Bones

c)

Tendons

d)

Skeletal muscles

6.

What is the primary function of the nervous system?

a)

Removes waste from blood

b)

Secretes hormones

c)

Processes sensory information

d)

Delivers oxygen to tissues

7.

Which organ is part of the endocrine system?

a)

Spleen

b)

Lungs

c)

Thyroid gland

d)

Stomach

8.

What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues

b)

Defends against pathogens

c)

Processes food for use by the body

d)

Removes carbon dioxide from the body

9.

Which organ is part of the lymphatic system?

a)

Pancreas

b)

Lymph nodes

c)

Gallbladder

d)

Uterus

10.

What is the primary function of the respiratory system?

a)

Secretes hormones

b)

Controls water balance in the body

c)

Removes carbon dioxide from the body

d)

Processes food for use by the body

11.

Which organ is part of the male reproductive system?

a)

Uterus

b)

Testes

c)

Mammary glands

d)

Ovaries

12.

What is the main function of the digestive system?

a)

Processes food for use by the body

b)

Defends against pathogens

c)

Delivers oxygen to the blood

d)

Secretes hormones

13.

Which organ is part of the urinary system?

a)

Heart

b)

Spleen

c)

Liver

d)

Kidneys

14.

What does the term 'superior' refer to in directional terms?

a)

Front

b)

Back

c)

Above

d)

Below

15.

What does the term 'medial' refer to in directional terms?

a)

Away from midline

b)

Away from trunk of body

c)

Toward midline

d)

Toward trunk of body

16.

What is the anatomical term for the 'head' region?

a)

Cephalic

b)

Cervical

c)

Thoracic

d)

Lumbar

17.

What is the anatomical term for the 'chest' region?

a)

Thoracic

b)

Cervical

c)

Sacral

d)

Pelvic

18.

What is the anatomical term for the 'wrist' region?

a)

Carpal

b)

Olecranal

c)

Tarsal

d)

Patellar

19.

What is the anatomical term for the 'knee' region?

a)

Crural

b)

Popliteal

c)

Patellar

d)

Femoral

20.

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

a)

Contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded components

b)

Sorts, modifies, and ships products from the Rough ER

c)

Converts energy into ATP

d)

Site of protein synthesis

21.

What is the function of lysosomes?

a)

Synthesizes lipids

b)

Stores DNA and sends molecular messages

c)

Contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded components

d)

Provides structural support

22.

What is the function of mitochondria?

a)

Stores DNA

b)

Synthesizes proteins

c)

Provides structural support

d)

Converts energy into ATP

23.

What is the function of ribosomes?

a)

Sorts, modifies, and ships products

b)

Contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded components

c)

Site of protein synthesis

d)

Converts energy into ATP

24.

What is the function of the nucleus?

a)

Stores DNA and sends molecular messages

b)

Converts energy into ATP

c)

Synthesizes proteins

d)

Provides structural support