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WorksheetsS2 CES Revision (2024-25)
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 3600secs
Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is NOT one of the three key elements of addictive behaviour mentioned in the notes?
下列哪一項不是筆記中提到的成癮行為的三個關鍵要素？
a)
Physiological craving
b)
Withdrawal symptoms
c)
Occasional use
d)
Tolerance
2.
Which of these is listed as a personal factor contributing to undesirable behaviours among teenagers?
下列哪一項被列為導致青少年不良行為的個人因素？
a)
Peer influence
b)
Lack of parental care
c)
Curiosity about the behaviour
d)
Easy access to harmful substances
3.
What is a potential psychological impact of addictive behaviours?
成癮行為可能帶來甚麼心理影響？
a)
Improved self-esteem
b)
Feeling irritable or a sense of guilt
c)
Better interpersonal relationships
d)
Enhanced academic performance
4.
In the N.O.T. skills for preventing undesirable behaviours, what does "T" stand for?
在預防不良行為的 N.O.T.技巧中，「T」代表甚麼？
a)
Think before acting
b)
Tell a trusted adult
c)
Try to ignore
d)
Take a break
5.
Which of these common factors for undesirable behaviours falls under "Family factor"?
下列哪項不良行為的共同因素屬於「家庭因素」？
a)
Peer pressure
b)
Alienated family relationships
c)
Curiosity about the behaviour
d)
Lack of a sense of achievement
6.
According to the notes, what is the supreme law of the state?
根據筆記，甚麼是國家的最高法律？
a)
The Basic Law
b)
International Covenants
c)
The Constitution
d)
Judicial Precedents
7.
The establishment of the HKSAR is based on which article of the Constitution?
香港特別行政區的成立是依據《憲法》的哪一條？
a)
Article 1
b)
Article 27
c)
Article 31
d)
Article 105
8.
Which of the following is listed as a 'Political right' for Hong Kong residents?
下列哪一項被列為香港居民的「政治權利」？
a)
Freedom of the person
b)
Right to social welfare
c)
Right to vote and stand for election
d)
Freedom of choice of occupation
9.
Which article of the Basic Law ensures freedom of speech and press?
《基本法》哪一條保障言論及新聞自由？
a)
Article 25
b)
Article 27
c)
Article 33
d)
Article 37
10.
The right to a fair trial and presumption of innocence falls under which category of rights?
接受公平審訊和無罪推定的權利屬於哪一類權利？
a)
Economic rights
b)
Social and cultural rights
c)
Political rights
d)
Legal and judicial rights
11.
Which of these is NOT listed as a reason for which rights may be subject to limitations?
下列哪一項未被列為權利可能受到限制的原因？
a)
National security
b)
Public order
c)
Personal preference
d)
Protection of public health or morals
12.
What does the principle "Equality before the law" mean?
「法律面前人人平等」原則是甚麼意思？
a)
Everyone should have the same income.
b)
Laws are applied differently based on wealth.
c)
Everyone is subject to the same laws and fair legal treatment.
d)
Only certain groups have access to legal remedies.
13.
The Basic Law of the HKSAR is described as the ______ document of the HKSAR.
香港特別行政區《基本法》被形容為香港特別行政區的 ______ 文件。
a)
historical
b)
constitutional
c)
financial
d)
international
14.
Who is responsible for handling Hong Kong's defence under "One Country, Two Systems"?
在「一國兩制」下，誰負責處理香港的防務？
a)
The Hong Kong Police Force
b)
The Chief Executive of HKSAR
c)
The Central Authorities
d)
The Legislative Council
15.
The power to amend the Basic Law is held by whom?
修改《基本法》的權力由誰掌握？
a)
The Court of Final Appeal
b)
The Chief Executive
c)
The National People's Congress
d)
The Legislative Council
16.
National laws, except those listed in ______ of the Basic Law, are not applied in HK.
除《基本法》______ 所列者外，全國性法律不在香港實施。
a)
Annex I
b)
Annex II
c)
Annex III
d)
Annex IV
17.
Which body in the HKSAR makes laws but reports them to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for the record?
香港特別行政區哪個機構負責制定法律，但須報全國人民代表大會常務委員會備案？
a)
The Judiciary
b)
The Chief Executive
c)
The Legislative Council (LegCo)
d)
Bureaus and departments
18.
The HKSAR enjoys a high degree of autonomy, including independent judicial power, but cannot handle cases related to:
香港特別行政區享有高度自治權，包括獨立的司法權，但不能處理與以下哪些方面有關的案件：
a)
Commercial disputes
b)
Local criminal offences
c)
National defence or foreign affairs
d)
Land disputes
19.
The Basic Law was enacted by the National People's Congress in accordance with:
《基本法》是由全國人民代表大會根據以下哪項制定？
a)
The previous Hong Kong laws
b)
International treaties
c)
The Constitution of the PRC
d)
A resolution by the HKSAR government
20.
Who has the power to interpret the Basic Law?
誰擁有《基本法》的解釋權？
a)
The Chief Executive
b)
The Court of Final Appeal only
c)
The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
d)
The Legislative Council
21.
Who is the Head of the HKSAR and represents the Region?
誰是香港特別行政區的首長並代表香港特別行政區？
a)
The President of the Legislative Council
b)
The Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal
c)
The Chief Executive
d)
The Financial Secretary
22.
Which body exercises legislative power in Hong Kong?
哪個機構在香港行使立法權？
a)
The Chief Executive's Office
b)
The Judiciary
c)
Bureaus and departments
d)
The Legislative Council (LegCo)
23.
Which of the following is a key function of the Chief Executive?
下列哪項是行政長官的主要職能？
a)
Enacting local laws
b)
Approving budgets independently
c)
Signing bills and budgets passed by LegCo
d)
Presiding over court cases
24.
The Judiciary in Hong Kong includes which court at its apex?
香港的司法機構以哪個法院為最高級別？
a)
The High Court
b)
The District Court
c)
The Court of Final Appeal (CFA)
d)
The Magistrates' Courts
25.
The CFA may invite judges from which jurisdictions to sit on the court?
終審法院可邀請哪些司法管轄區的法官參與審案？
a)
Only Mainland China jurisdictions
b)
Only civil law jurisdictions
c)
Other common law jurisdictions
d)
Any jurisdiction worldwide
26.
What is an example of a check by the Legislative Branch on the Executive Branch?
立法機關對行政機關的制衡例子是甚麼？
a)
The CE signing bills passed by LegCo.
b)
Debating and approving budgets from Executive authorities.
c)
Appointing principal officials.
d)
Interpreting laws.
27.
What is the fundamental principle for governance requiring officials to genuinely uphold the Basic Law?
要求官員真心擁護《基本法》的管治基本原則是甚麼？
a)
"Executive-led governance"
b)
"Judicial independence"
c)
"Patriots administering Hong Kong"
d)
"Separation of powers"
28.
What body was reconstituted to elect the CE designate and return some LegCo members?
哪個機構經重組後負責選出行政長官候任人及部分立法會議員？
a)
The Judiciary
b)
The Election Committee
c)
The District Councils
d)
The Executive Council
29.
The National Security Law for the HKSAR targets four main categories of offences. Which of these is NOT one of them?
香港國安法針對四類主要罪行。下列哪一項不在此列？
a)
Secession
b)
Subversion
c)
Public disorder
d)
Collusion with foreign forces
30.
According to the notes, can the Judiciary enact laws in the HKSAR?
根據筆記，司法機構能否在香港特別行政區制定法律？
a)
Yes, it is their primary role.
b)
No, their role is to interpret laws and administer justice.
c)
Yes, but only with the CE's approval.
d)
No, only the Executive branch can enact laws.
31.
Which statement is incorrect regarding the HKSAR political structure?
關於香港特別行政區政治體制，哪項陳述不正確？
a)
The Chief Executive is the head of the HKSAR Government.
b)
Government bills related to public expenditure do not need LegCo approval.
c)
The judiciary exercises independent judicial power.
d)
LegCo members can raise questions on the work of the government.
32.
Profits Tax and Salaries Tax are examples of what type of government revenue?
利得稅和薪俸稅是政府哪類收入的例子？
a)
Non-tax revenue
b)
Capital revenue
c)
Recurrent revenue
d)
Investment revenue
33.
What type of budget occurs when total expenditure exceeds total revenue?
當總支出超過總收入時，會出現哪種類型的預算？
a)
Surplus budget
b)
Balanced budget
c)
Deficit budget
d)
Capital budget
34.
Which of the following is NOT one of the three key objectives of public finance mentioned?
下列哪一項不是公共財政的三個主要目標之一？
a)
Redistribute income
b)
Promote economic development
c)
Maximize government revenue
d)
Stabilize the economy
35.
What does Article 107 of the Basic Law state regarding Hong Kong's fiscal management?
《基本法》第一百零七條對香港的財政管理有何規定？
a)
Hong Kong shall maintain a high tax rate.
b)
Hong Kong shall strive to achieve a fiscal balance and avoid deficits.
c)
Hong Kong must always have a budget surplus.
d)
Hong Kong should prioritize government spending on infrastructure.
36.
If there is an economic downturn, government revenue will likely be _______ and expenditure may have to be _______ to achieve fiscal balance.
如果出現經濟衰退，政府收入可能會 _______，而支出則可能需要 _______ 以達致財政平衡。
a)
increased / reduced
b)
reduced / increased
c)
increased / increased
d)
reduced / reduced
37.
Which of the following is a feature of Hong Kong's tax system?
下列哪項是香港稅制的特點？
a)
Complex and high-rate
b)
Simple, low-rate, and broad tax base
c)
Simple, low-rate, and narrow tax base
d)
Complex, high-rate, and narrow tax base
38.
Why is a narrow tax base considered a potential issue for government revenue?
為何窄稅基被視為政府收入的潛在問題？
a)
It makes revenue highly stable and predictable.
b)
It means the government collects too much tax.
c)
It makes revenue potentially volatile as it depends on a few sources.
d)
It simplifies tax collection significantly.
39.
If the Hong Kong economy experiences strong growth, what is the likely effect on Profits Tax and Salaries Tax revenues?
若香港經濟增長強勁，對利得稅及薪俸稅收入有何可能影響？
a)
They will likely decrease.
b)
They will likely increase.
c)
They will remain unchanged.
d)
Only non-tax revenues will be affected.
40.
Providing essential public services like healthcare and education is an example of which public finance objective?
提供醫療和教育等基本公共服務是哪個公共財政目標的例子？
a)
Ensuring maximum profit for private businesses
b)
Stabilizing the economy
c)
Promoting economic development and redistributing income (by providing services)
d)
Eliminating all forms of taxation
41.
What does Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measure?
本地生產總值（GDP）量度甚麼？
a)
The total income of all residents in a region.
b)
The total value of goods and services produced in a region in a specified period.
c)
The total amount of exports minus imports.
d)
The average wealth per person in a region.
42.
How is GDP per capita calculated?
人均本地生產總值是如何計算的？
a)
GDP multiplied by the total population.
b)
GDP divided by the total population.
c)
Total population divided by GDP.
d)
GDP plus total investment.
43.
In Hong Kong, the unemployed population refers to people aged ____ and over, who are willing and able to work, but cannot find a job.
在香港，失業人口是指年滿 ____ 歲及以上，願意並有能力工作但找不到工作的人。
a)
18
b)
21
c)
15
d)
16
44.
What does a rising unemployment rate generally indicate?
失業率上升通常表示甚麼？
a)
The economy is booming.
b)
It is easier for workers to find jobs.
c)
The economic situation is unsatisfactory.
d)
Inflation is decreasing rapidly.
45.
What does inflation refer to?
通貨膨脹是指甚麼？
a)
A persistent decrease in the general price level.
b)
A persistent increase in the general price level.
c)
A stable price level.
d)
A decrease in the money supply.
46.
If a worker's nominal wage increase is smaller than the inflation rate, their real purchasing power will:
如果工人的名義工資增長低於通貨膨脹率，其實際購買力將會：
a)
Increase
b)
Decrease
c)
Remain the same
d)
Fluctuate unpredictably
47.
Production activities involving direct extraction of natural resources belong to which industry?
涉及直接開採自然資源的生產活動屬於哪個產業？
a)
Primary industry
b)
Secondary industry
c)
Tertiary industry
d)
Quaternary industry
48.
The provision of services, such as retail and tourism, falls under which industry?
提供零售和旅遊等服務屬於哪個產業？
a)
Primary industry
b)
Secondary industry
c)
Tertiary industry
d)
Manufacturing industry
49.
Hong Kong is described as a "highly ______-oriented economy".
香港被形容為「高度______型經濟」。
a)
domestically
b)
agriculturally
c)
industrially
d)
externally
50.
What does economic globalisation involve?
經濟全球化涉及甚麼？
a)
Decreasing interdependence among economies worldwide.
b)
Increasing interdependence among economies worldwide, with easier cross-border movement.
c)
Restricting the cross-border movement of capital and technology.
d)
Focusing solely on local economic development.
51.
Which of the following is a key factor driving economic globalisation?
下列哪項是推動經濟全球化的關鍵因素？
a)
Increased trade barriers
b)
Advancements in communication technology
c)
Slower international transportation
d)
Stricter capital controls
52.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a feature supporting Hong Kong's status as an International Financial Centre (IFC)?
下列哪項未被列為支持香港作為國際金融中心地位的特點？
a)
Free flow of capital and information
b)
A complex and high-rate tax system
c)
Sound legal and regulatory systems
d)
Superior geographical location
53.
What is one potential benefit of economic globalisation for Hong Kong businesses?
經濟全球化對香港企業的其中一個潛在好處是甚麼？
a)
Reduced competition
b)
Access to wider overseas markets
c)
Guaranteed profits
d)
Less need for innovation
54.
Under "One Country, Two Systems," Hong Kong plays a crucial role linking Mainland China's economy with:
在「一國兩制」下，香港在連接中國內地經濟與 ______ 方面扮演著關鍵角色。
a)
Only regional Asian economies
b)
The global economy
c)
Only Western economies
d)
Its own domestic market primarily
55.
If Hong Kong's GDP shows a negative growth rate for a year, it means:
若香港本地生產總值按年錄得負增長，即表示：
a)
The economy has expanded.
b)
The total value of goods and services produced has decreased.
c)
The unemployment rate has fallen.
d)
Inflation has significantly increased.
56.
A persistent decrease in the general price level is known as:
整體物價水平持續下降稱為：
a)
Inflation
b)
Stagflation
c)
Deflation
d)
Economic Boom
57.
Which statement best describes Hong Kong's industrial structure over the past few decades?
哪項陳述最能描述過去數十年香港的產業結構？
a)
A shift from tertiary to secondary industries.
b)
A significant shift from manufacturing towards tertiary industries.
c)
Equal contribution from primary and secondary industries.
d)
Dominance of the primary industry.
58.
A baker who makes and sells bread to customers is considered a producer in which industry/industries?
一位製作麵包並售予顧客的麵包師傅，被視為哪個／哪些產業的生產者？
a)
Tertiary industry only
b)
Primary and secondary only
c)
Secondary and tertiary only
d)
Primary industry only
59.
One potential challenge that economic globalisation brings to local businesses in Hong Kong is:
經濟全球化為香港本地企業帶來的其中一個潛在挑戰是：
a)
Reduced access to advanced technology.
b)
Increased competition from global companies.
c)
A decrease in the variety of products.
d)
Less need to adapt to consumer demands.
60.
What does the "free economy without foreign exchange controls" feature of Hong Kong as an IFC facilitate?
香港作為國際金融中心「沒有外匯管制的自由經濟」這一特點，有助於甚麼？
a)
It restricts the flow of money.
b)
It makes international transactions more complex.
c)
It allows money and investments to flow freely in and out of Hong Kong.
d)
It primarily benefits domestic transactions.
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