WorksheetsDigital Logic Quiz
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 2hrs 43mins
What is a T flip-flop primarily used for?
Describe race condition in SR flip-flop.
What is a toggle flip-flop or binary counter?
Describe race condition in SR flip-flop.
Difference between up and down counters?
How many states does a 3-bit counter have?
Define modulo-10 counter.
Purpose of reset pin in counters?
How does an up-down counter change direction?
What is a ripple counter?
Main disadvantage of asynchronous counter?
Define propagation delay in counters.
Difference between asynchronous and synchronous counters?
Name an IC used for asynchronous counters.
What is a synchronous counter?
Why are synchronous counters faster?
How are flip-flops triggered in synchronous counters?
What is parallel loading in counters?
Give an application of synchronous counters.
What is the function of a decoder?
How many outputs does a 2-to-4 decoder have?
How many states does a 4-bit binary counter have?
8
12
16
32
What is the main difference between asynchronous and synchronous counters?
Number of bits
Type of flip-flop
Clock triggering method
Output logic
Which IC is commonly used for asynchronous counters?
7490
555
74161
7400
Which counter counts both up and down?
Asynchronous
Synchronous
Up-Down Counter
Ripple Counter
What is the function of a decoder?
Converts binary input to decimal output
Converts decimal input to binary output
Converts data to address
Converts parallel data to serial data
How many outputs does a 3-to-8 decoder have?
3
6
8
9
An encoder converts:
Fewer inputs to more outputs
More inputs to fewer outputs
Parallel to serial data
Serial to parallel data
How many inputs does an 8-to-3 encoder have?
3
8
4
16
What is the primary use of a multiplexer?
Data compression
Data selection
Data expansion
Data conversion
A 4-to-1 multiplexer has how many select lines?
1
2
3
4
What is the output of a demultiplexer?
Single input to multiple outputs
Multiple inputs to single output
Multiple outputs to multiple inputs
None
How many outputs does a 1-to-4 demultiplexer have?
1
2
4
8
What is the minimum number of select lines needed for a 16-to-1 multiplexer?
2
3
4
5
Which logic gate is used to implement an inverter?
AND
OR
NOT
XOR
Which Boolean law states A + 0 = A?
Identity Law
Null Law
Distributive Law
De Morgan’s Law
What is the output of the NOR gate when all inputs are LOW?
HIGH
LOW
Undefined
None
What is the output of the NOR gate when all inputs are LOW?
HIGH
LOW
Undefined
None
Which flip-flop has no invalid state?
SR Flip-Flop
JK Flip-Flop
D Flip-Flop
T Flip-Flop
What is the clock pulse in synchronous counters called?
Ripple clock
Common clock
Asynchronous clock
Pulse clock
What is the maximum count of a 3-bit binary counter?
3
7
8
15
Which gate is used in the construction of a half adder circuit?
AND and OR
XOR and AND
XOR and OR
NOR and AND
The Karnaugh map method is used to:
Design hardware
Minimize Boolean functions
Test circuits
Measure voltages
What type of counter is a Johnson counter?
Asynchronous
Synchronous
Decade counter
Ring counter
Which device converts parallel data into serial data?
Decoder
Multiplexer
Encoder
Shift Register
What is the typical propagation delay in digital circuits?
Seconds
Microseconds
Nanoseconds
Hours
Which flip-flop is known as data or delay flip-flop?
SR Flip-Flop
D Flip-Flop
JK Flip-Flop
T Flip-Flop
A 2-to-4 decoder has how many inputs?
1
2
3
4
Multiplexer is also called:
Data selector
Data encoder
Data decoder
Data converter
Which logic gate has the highest propagation delay?
AND
OR
NAND
XOR
What is the minimum number of flip-flops needed for a decade counter?
2
3
4
5
What does MSI stand for?
Medium Scale Integration
Multi Scale Integration
Maximum Scale Integration
Minimum Scale Integration
What is the function of an asynchronous counter?
All flip-flops triggered together
Flip-flops triggered sequentially
Data encoding
Data decoding
What is the output of a 2-input NAND gate when both inputs are 1?
0
1
Depends
Undefined
Which flip-flop is used for data storage?
SR Flip-Flop
D Flip-Flop
JK Flip-Flop
T Flip-Flop
What is the function of a demultiplexer?
Sends one input to multiple outputs
Sends multiple inputs to one output
Converts data
None
How many outputs are there in a 3-to-8 decoder?
3
6
8
9
Which gate’s output is LOW only when all inputs are HIGH?
AND
OR
NOR
NAND
What is the output of an XOR gate when both inputs are the same?
0
1
Depends
Undefined
The complement of A + B is:
A' + B'
A'B'
AB
A + B
Which simplification method uses grouping of 1s in a grid?
Boolean Algebra
Karnaugh Map
Truth Table
Circuit Diagram
How many segments are there in a 7-segment display?
5
6
7
8
Which flip-flop toggles its output on every clock pulse?
SR
D
JK
T
An up-down counter can count:
Only up
Only down
Both up and down
None
MSI stands for:
Medium Scale Integration
Maximum Scale Integration
Minimum Scale Integration
Multi Scale Integration
The main characteristic of asynchronous counters is:
Common clock
No common clock
Use JK Flip-Flops
Use D Flip-Flops
A 4-bit synchronous counter requires how many flip-flops?
2
3
4
5
Which device translates binary information from n input lines to a maximum of 2ⁿ unique output lines?
Encoder
Decoder
Multiplexer
Demultiplexer
Which device converts binary information from n input lines to a maximum of 2ⁿ unique output lines?
Encoder
Decoder
Multiplexer
Demultiplexer
Which device selects one input out of many and forwards it to the output?
Decoder
Multiplexer
Encoder
Demultiplexer
What is the output of a 2-to-1 multiplexer with select input 0?
Input 1
Input 0
Both inputs
None
The expression A(A + B) simplifies to:
A
AB
A + B
B
What is the output of a NOT gate for input 0?
0
1
Depends
Undefined
Which Boolean operation is represented by multiplication?
OR
AND
NOT
XOR
How many minterms are there in a 3-variable Boolean function?
3
6
7
8
Which counter is faster: synchronous or asynchronous?
Synchronous
Asynchronous
Both same
Depends on flip-flop
Which device converts serial data into parallel data?
Encoder
Decoder
Shift Register
Multiplexer
Which flip-flop is edge-triggered?
SR Flip-Flop
D Flip-Flop
JK Flip-Flop
All of these
What is the output of a NAND gate if one input is 0 and the other is 1?
0
1
Undefined
Depends
The seven segments of a 7-segment display are labeled as:
a to g
1 to 7
A to G
p to v
Which Boolean theorem states that A + A'B = A + B?
Absorption Law
Distributive Law
Demorgan's Law
Complement Law
Which flip-flop is considered a memory element?
SR Flip-Flop
D Flip-Flop
JK Flip-Flop
All
How many outputs does a 4-to-16 decoder have?
4
8
16
32
The main advantage of synchronous counters is:
Simpler design
Faster operation
Less power
None
Which gate’s output is LOW only when all inputs are LOW?
OR
AND
NAND
NOR
A 3-bit binary counter counts up to:
3
7
8
15
What is the output of a 4-to-1 multiplexer with select inputs 10?
Input 1
Input 2
Input 3
Input 0
Which logic gate is used to implement the Boolean function A'B + AB'?
AND
OR
XOR
NAND
Which device selects one of many outputs based on select lines?
Decoder
Multiplexer
Encoder
Demultiplexer
Which Boolean algebra law is A + AB = A?
Absorption Law
Distributive Law
Complement Law
Identity Law
What does the Karnaugh map help to minimize?
Number of inputs
Number of outputs
Boolean expressions
Circuit speed
Which gate has an output HIGH only when all inputs are LOW?
NAND
NOR
XOR
AND
What is the main use of a decoder?
Data selection
Data routing
Data decoding
Data storage
Which flip-flop is known as the “toggle” flip-flop?
SR
JK
D
T
Which counter is called a ripple counter?
Asynchronous
Synchronous
Decade
Ring
Which logic gate is universal and can be used to implement any Boolean function?
AND
OR
NAND
XOR
The output of a 3-input AND gate is HIGH when:
All inputs are LOW
At least one input is HIGH
All inputs are HIGH
None
Which device converts parallel input data into serial output?
Encoder
Decoder
Multiplexer
Shift Register
Which Boolean algebra law states A + A = A?
Idempotent Law
Complement Law
Distributive Law
Absorption Law
A demultiplexer is used to:
Convert serial to parallel
Select one output from many inputs
Select one input to many outputs
Convert parallel to serial
