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ACTFAI - Industry Issues and Consumer Demands Quiz

Total questions: 73

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one of the consumer demands mentioned in the syllabus?

a)

Increased use of synthetic materials

b)

Sun protection factor clothing

c)

Decreased focus on organic sources

d)

Preference for non-durable goods

2.

What does globalisation refer to?

a)

Increasing worldwide connection and interrelatedness

b)

Isolation of countries from each other

c)

Increasing technological advancements

d)

Reduction in cultural exchanges

3.

How has globalisation affected the production of clothing?

a)

Clothes are only made locally

b)

Clothes are often made in various countries like China and Vietnam

c)

Clothes are no longer produced

d)

Clothes are only made in the USA

4.

What is a key driver of globalisation?

a)

Increased isolation

b)

Improved technology and reduced trade barriers

c)

Decreased communication

d)

Higher tariffs and trade restrictions

5.

Which of the following are characteristics of global trade?

(Choose all that apply)

a)

Internet access

b)

Trade with many countries

c)

Lower business costs

d)

Multinational corporations

6.

What is a feature of global migration?

(Choose all that apply)

a)

People moving to other countries

b)

Cheaper flights and sea transport

c)

New technologies

d)

People working overseas

7.

Which aspect of globalisation involves cultural exchange and understanding?

a)

Global trade

b)

Global migration

c)

Global culture

d)

Global communication

8.

What is a result of global communication?

a)

Multinational and international corporations

b)

Increased awareness of international issues

c)

Cultural exports

d)

People working overseas

9.

Organise these globalisation impacts into opportunities and challenges for the Australian Textiles Industry

Categorize the following

Increased competition from other countries

Loss of domestic market share

Outsourcing to developing countries

Import and exports

Access to global markets

Able to focus on niche markets

Opportunity
Challenge
10.

What is often associated with factories in developing countries in the textile industry?

a)

High wages

b)

Short working hours

c)

Sweatshops

d)

Excellent safety conditions

11.

There are several ​ (a)   issues in the fashion industry, including ​ (b)   labour, ​ (c)   wages, health and ​ (d)   risks, animal​ (e)   and environmental degradation.

Choose from the below words
ethical
child
fair
safety
cruelty
12.

What are the working conditions like in factories in developing countries compared to richer countries?

a)

Better health and environmental regulations

b)

Similar to richer countries

c)

Poor with low wages, long hours, and poor safety conditions

d)

More advanced technology

13.

In which year was Fair Wear founded?

a)

1989

b)

1999

c)

2009

d)

2019

14.

What is the primary mission of Fair Wear?

a)

To increase garment production

b)

To improve labour conditions in the garment industry

c)

To reduce garment prices

d)

To expand garment exports

15.

What is the main purpose of Ethical Clothing Australia?

a)

To promote international clothing brands

b)

To ensure Australian workers receive fair wages and work in decent conditions

c)

To reduce the cost of clothing production

d)

To increase the export of Australian clothing

16.

What commitment do businesses make by registering with Ethical Clothing Australia?

a)

To increase their production speed

b)

To keep their supply chains transparent and compliant with Australian laws

c)

To reduce their workforce

d)

To expand their business internationally

17.

What benefit do accredited brands receive from Ethical Clothing Australia?

a)

A discount on raw materials

b)

A license to display the Ethical Clothing Australia trademark

c)

Free advertising on television

d)

Tax exemptions

18.

What factors have contributed to the expanding marketplace opportunities for the textile industry?

a)

Global trade, migration, culture, and communication

b)

Local trade and traditional designs

c)

Decreased internet usage

d)

Isolation of cultures

19.

How has global networking via the internet impacted designers?

a)

It has decreased cultural exchange

b)

It has allowed designers to work on a multicultural level

c)

It has limited traditional designs

d)

It has isolated cross-cultural elements

20.

Which designer incorporates traditional Japanese heritage with Russian embroidery?

a)

Gwen Stefani

b)

Akira Isogawa

c)

Giorgio Armani

d)

Coco Chanel

21.

Why have Australian manufacturers shifted from making basic products to more niche and unique items?

a)

To reduce labor costs

b)

To focus on local markets

c)

To combat global competition

d)

To increase production speed

22.

What is one reason Australian companies produce goods in other countries?

a)

To access better technology

b)

To reduce labor and production costs

c)

To improve product quality

d)

To expand their workforce

23.

What is the purpose of the Extended Overseas Assembly Provisions (EOAP) in Australia?

a)

To increase import taxes on foreign goods

b)

To allow companies to assemble products overseas and bring them back without import taxes

c)

To provide financial aid to local businesses

d)

To restrict the export of Australian-made goods

24.

How does the Enhanced Innovation Package (EIP) support the TCF industries in Australia?

a)

By reducing the workforce in the industry

b)

By providing financial support to over 45,000 employees

c)

By promoting traditional methods of production

d)

By discouraging new product development

25.

How has the Australian government supported the TCF industry? (Choose all that apply)

a)

Starting a $35 million TCF program over 5 years to boost innovative projects

b)

Creating a scheme with an extra $25 million investment

c)

Forming a council to promote innovation

d)

Increasing tariffs on TCF products

e)

Sought advice on introducing national size standards for clothes and shoes

26.

What was one of the goals of the council formed by the Australian government in the TCF industry?

a)

To separate businesses and researchers

b)

To promote innovation by bringing together various groups

c)

To reduce the number of TCF businesses

d)

To increase import taxes on TCF products

27.

What is one benefit of using e-commerce business connections in distribution?

a)

Increased travel costs

b)

Limited market access

c)

Reduced marketing costs

d)

Slower response time

28.

What is becoming more of the norm and accessible for all businesses, even small ones?

a)

Overseas markets

b)

Local markets

c)

Online platforms

d)

Domestic suppliers

29.

Why do Australian businesses need to respond to change, trends, and opportunities?

a)

To maintain local market dominance

b)

To gain access to overseas markets

c)

To reduce production costs

d)

To increase domestic employment

30.

What is the role of Austrade according to the text?

a)

To regulate import taxes

b)

To assist Australian companies in exporting goods and services

c)

To provide loans to small businesses

d)

To manage domestic trade policies

31.

What does the term "import" mean?

a)

To send goods or services to another country for sale.

b)

To bring goods or services into a country from abroad for sale.

c)

To produce goods domestically for local consumption.

d)

To store goods in a warehouse for future use.

32.

What does the term "export" mean?

a)

To bring goods or services into a country from abroad for sale.

b)

To send goods or services to another country for sale.

c)

To consume goods domestically.

d)

To discard goods that are not needed.

33.

How does the Product Diversification Scheme help businesses?

a)

By reducing their taxes

b)

By encouraging them to focus on a single product

c)

By providing funding to develop new products

d)

By offering free marketing services

34.

What is the annual cap for the Import Credit Scheme?

a)

$1 million

b)

$5 million

c)

$10 million

d)

$15 million

35.

Which industry is specifically encouraged by the 10-year import credit scheme?

a)

Automotive

b)

Textile

c)

Technology

d)

Agriculture

36.

What is the primary goal of the AusTrade TradeStart program?

a)

To provide financial loans to businesses

b)

To boost the global presence of Australian businesses

c)

To offer legal advice to international companies

d)

To create new local markets for Australian products

37.

Which areas does AusIndustry focus on to encourage economic growth?

a)

Agriculture and mining

b)

Science, innovation, and technology

c)

Real estate and construction

d)

Retail and hospitality

38.

What is the primary role of AusTrade at the Australian Fashion Week (AFW)?

a)

To increase domestic sales

b)

To ensure designers have the opportunity to show and meet with international visitors

c)

To reduce production costs

d)

To promote local tourism

39.

How much does the Australian fashion industry generate annually?

a)

$15 billion

b)

$27.2 billion

c)

$50 billion

d)

$10 billion

40.

What percentage of expenses does the Export Market Development Grants (EMDG) scheme reimburse?

a)

25%

b)

75%

c)

50%

d)

10%

41.

What is the purpose of Austrade’s Export Market Development Grants (EMDG) scheme?

a)

To increase local employment

b)

To encourage small and medium-sized Australian businesses to develop export markets

c)

To fund fashion shows

d)

To support domestic marketing campaigns

42.

What does ATCFAI provide employment for?

a)

Only unskilled workers

b)

Only skilled workers

c)

Unskilled, skilled, and highly skilled workers

d)

Only highly skilled workers

43.

Why will skilled labour be required in the ACTFAI?

a)

To replace unskilled workers

b)

To operate new machines

c)

To reduce costs

d)

To increase the number of jobs

44.

What change has been made to encourage more workers into factories?

a)

Increased wages

b)

Improved factory locations

c)

Changed workplace environment and WH&S conditions

d)

Reduced working hours

45.

Multi-skilling, introduced in the 1980s, allows?

a)

each worker to be trained to high levels and gain new skills to advance within the company

b)

people with multiple skills to be hired

c)

provides a wide range of basic training to employees

46.

What have national training institutions introduced for ATCFAI workers?

a)

New job roles

b)

Courses to train workers to various levels

c)

Higher salaries

d)

Flexible working hours

47.

What is a challenge faced by manufacturers and retailers according to the text?

a)

Predicting consumer attitudes and behaviors

b)

Increasing production costs

c)

Reducing environmental impact

d)

Expanding global markets

48.

Why do consumers weigh up their disposable income?

a)

To save for future investments

b)

To balance against their priorities and values

c)

To reduce their spending

d)

To increase their savings

49.

What does ATCFAI need to do to remain competitive?

a)

Lower prices significantly

b)

Innovate new products

c)

Meet consumer demands driven by changing lifestyles

d)

Increase advertising efforts

50.

Which trend involves the general public wanting elite athlete clothing?

a)

Accessibility to elite equipment

b)

Innovations in children’s clothing

c)

Informal living and working

d)

Expert consumers

51.

What does UPF stand for in the context of sun protection?

a)

Ultraviolet Protection Factor

b)

Ultra Protection Fabric

c)

Universal Protection Formula

d)

Ultimate Protection Factor

52.

How does SPF differ from UPF according to the text?

a)

SPF measures clothing effectiveness, UPF measures sunscreen effectiveness

b)

SPF measures sunscreen effectiveness, UPF measures clothing effectiveness

c)

SPF and UPF are the same

d)

SPF is for indoor use, UPF is for outdoor use

53.

According to which standard is the testing and labeling of sun protective clothing created in Australia?

a)

AS/NZS4399

b)

ISO9001

c)

ASTM D6603

d)

EN 13758

54.

Which agency can supply readymade tags featuring a certification trademark for sun protective clothing in Australia?

a)

Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA)

b)

Australian Standards Bureau

c)

National Safety Council of Australia

d)

Australian Textile Association

55.

What is a characteristic of niche markets?

a)

They are large markets for general textile items.

b)

They are smaller markets for more specialized textile items.

c)

They are markets for mass-produced goods.

d)

They focus on high volume production.

56.

What is the primary focus of mass-produced goods?

a)

To cater to a small, specialized market.

b)

To create limited edition items.

c)

To be sold in vast amounts to a large market.

d)

To focus on low volume production.

57.

Who is the founder of Ahiida®?

a)

Alana Valentine

b)

Aheda Zanetti

c)

Macquarie Dictionary

d)

Burqini

58.

What is the purpose of Ahiida® swimwear?

a)

To provide fashionable swimwear for men

b)

To assist Muslim women in competitive and recreational sports

c)

To create swimwear for children

d)

To design costumes for gymnasts

59.

What was the Burqini® recognized as in 2011?

a)

Best swimwear design

b)

Macquarie Dictionary Word of the Year

c)

Most popular sportswear

d)

Best-selling swimsuit

60.

What is a characteristic of mass-produced goods?

a)

They are customized for individual consumers.

b)

They are manufactured in small quantities.

c)

They are marketed to appeal to a vast majority of consumers.

d)

They are of higher quality than niche market goods.

61.

Which of the following is true about the manufacturing approach for mass-produced goods?

a)

It involves customization for each buyer.

b)

It focuses on low volume production.

c)

It includes mass production, distribution, and promotion.

d)

It is primarily used for luxury items.

62.

How are mass-produced goods typically regarded in terms of quality?

a)

Higher quality than niche market goods.

b)

Lower quality and overproduced.

c)

Custom-made for each consumer.

d)

Exclusive and limited edition.

63.

What is a trend in the production of mass-produced goods?

a)

Increasing customization for individual needs.

b)

Producing smaller runs for a diversified market.

c)

Focusing solely on high volume production.

d)

Eliminating automated processing systems.

64.

Which of the following best describes a niche-produced textile item?

a)

It is economical.

b)

It caters to specific needs.

c)

It has a short product life cycle.

d)

It appeals to the general public.

65.

Which aspect of the Australian textile industry has been most affected by globalisation?

a)

Clothing design

b)

Pattern development

c)

Raw fibre production

d)

Clothing manufacture

66.

Which of the following has most influenced the increased use of sun protection factor clothing?

a)

Fashion trends

b)

Consumer demand

c)

Swimwear designers

d)

Government legislation

67.

A company in the textile industry requires all its staff members to participate regularly in training. Which of the following does this address?

a)

Changing consumer demand

b)

Manufacturing strategies

c)

Skill levels of workers

d)

Globalisation of design

68.

This is a screenshot of a brand analysis from the Ethical Fashion Guide. Identify the issues the the guide identifies that are related to environmental sustainability

69.

What is e-commerce?

a)

The process of electronically transferring money between bank accounts

b)

The buying and selling of goods and services over the internet

c)

The use of social media platforms for advertising

d)

The exchange of goods and services in a traditional physical store

70.
  • The Import Credit Scheme is a program where the ​ (a)   gives credits to businesses that ​ (b)   goods into the country. These credits can then be used to pay off certain ​ (c)   or fees that the businesses owe. It's like getting points that you can use to pay for things later on. This scheme helps businesses save money and ​ (d)   them to import goods, which can boost trade and the economy. The 10 year import credit scheme encourages textile businesses to achieve growth and value in their products. The scheme is capped at $5 million per year.

Choose from the below words
import
taxes
government
encourages
71.

The Product Diversification Scheme is a program where businesses are encouraged to make different kinds of products than they usually do (​ (a)   ). The government supports these efforts by providing ​ (b)   or resources to help companies develop new products or improve existing ones. By diversifying their products, businesses can reduce ​ (c)   and find new ​ (d)   to sell to, which can help them grow and be more ​ (e)   .

Choose from the below words
diversify
funding
risks
markets
successful
72.

Compare the difference between these two export assistance organisations

Categorize the following

Helps Australian businesses export products and services internationally

Provides advice, resources, and connections for international trade

Aims to increase Australian business competitiveness in global markets

Supports businesses in navigating international trade complexities

Offers funding and support for business innovation and growth

Assists businesses of all sizes, from startups to large companies

  • Encourages economic development through science, technology, and innovation

  • Helps businesses develop new ideas, products, or services

Helps Aussie businesses grow and innovate

Helps Aussie businesses expand internationally

AusTrade Start
AusIndustry
73.

Match the following lifestyle trends with their textile impact

a)

Increased awareness of skin protection and sun damage

1.

Sunsafe clothing

b)

Increased desire for Australian made items

2.

Australian made clothing

c)
  • Australia's aging population remaining in the workforce

3.

Wider range of professional clothing

d)

Ever changing fashion cycles

4.

Constant manufacturing changes

e)

Increasing environmental awareness and consumer concerns

5.

Using recycled or organic materials

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