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Vintage 第3章 助動詞

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

( ) you all be happy and well.

皆様のご多幸とご健康をお祈りします。

a)

Fortunately

b)

If only

c)

May

d)

Suppose

2.

He (  ) be Mary's boyfriend.

彼はメアリーのボーイフレンドのはずがない。

a)

mustn't

b)

can't

c)

won't

d)

may not

3.

(  ) it be true that he bought a sports car?

彼がスポーツカーを買ったというのは本当だろうか。

a)

Can

b)

Had

c)

Has

d)

Did

4.

Excuse me for rushing off.  I (  ) get back to the office.

急いで飛び出してしまってすみません。私は職場に戻らないといけないのです。

a)

would

b)

need

c)

must

d)

may

5.

I promised I would be on time.  I (  ) be late.

私は時間通りに行くと約束した。遅れてはならない。

a)

need not

b)

might not

c)

must not

d)

don't have to

6.

彼のラジオの音が聞こえるので,彼は中にいるはずだ。

He (  ) be in because I can hear his radio.

a)

shall

b)

must have

c)

has

d)

must

7.

My brother was in an accident a few days ago and I (  ) him to the hospital then.

私の兄[弟]が数日前に事故にあい,そのとき私は彼を病院へ連れて行かなければならなかった。

a)

should take

b)

had to take

c)

can take

d)

had better take

8.

Oh, it's already eleven o'clock? (  ) go home now.

おっと,もう11時? もう家に帰らなきゃ。

a)

I've gotten

b)

I've got to

c)

I had had to

d)

I'm having to

9.

自分のことについて話したくなければ,話す必要はない。

You (  ) talk about yourself if you don’t want to.

a)

don’t have to

b)

don’t have

c)

have not to

d)

have not

10.

The train for Osaka will be leaving in two minutes. You (  ) hurry up now.

大阪行きの電車は2分後に出ます。急いだ方がいいですよ。

a)

used to

b)

should

c)

mustn’t

d)

had to

11.

He (  ) to look after his children better.

彼はもっとちゃんと自分の子どもたちの面倒を見るべきだ。

a)

must

b)

ought

c)

have

d)

should

12.

I (  ) not to tell my father the true state of his health.

私は父に,彼の本当の健康状態を告げるべきではない。

a)

must

b)

should

c)

better

d)

ought

13.

How (  ) you speak to me like that!

よくもまあ僕にそんな口がきけるね!

a)

might

b)

do

c)

dare

d)

may

14.

We all tried to push the truck, but it (  ) move.

私たちみんなでそのトラックを押そうとしたが,どうしても動

a)

will

b)

would

c)

won't

d)

wouldn't

15.

Peter would rather stay home than (  ) to the movies.

ピーターは映画に行くよりも,むしろ家にいたいと思う。

a)

having gone

b)

go

c)

gone

d)

to go

16.

As it is raining, I would (  ) stay at home.

雨が降っているので,私はむしろ家にいたい。

a)

better

b)

have

c)

like

d)

rather

17.

If you have a toothache, you (  ) the dentist right now.

歯が痛いのなら,あなたは今すぐ歯医者に診てもらった方がいい。

a)

have better to see

b)

have better see

c)

had better to see

d)

had better see

18.

You (  ) go jogging after dark in this neighborhood.

この近辺では暗くなってからジョギングに出かけない方がいいですよ。

a)

had not better

b)

had better not

c)

not had better

d)

had not better to

19.

My sister (  ) in Chicago, but she moved to Los Angeles last year.

私の姉[妹]は以前シカゴに住んでいたが,去年ロサンゼルスに引っ越した。

a)

is used to living

b)

used to live

c)

used to living

d)

was used to live

20.

When we were children, we (  ) go skating every winter.

子どものころ,私たちは毎冬スケートをしに行ったものだ。

a)

liked

b)

would

c)

might

d)

wanted

21.

Tom (  ) there yesterday, but we didn't see him.

トムは昨日そこにいたかもしれないが,私たちは彼を見かけなかった。

a)

might be

b)

may have been

c)

should be

d)

must have to be

22.

The wedding party (  ) a lot of money. There were a lot of guests, and the hotel was the best in the city.

その結婚披露宴には大金がかかったにちがいない。たくさんの招待客がいたし,街で一番のホテルだった。

a)

must have cost

b)

cannot have cost

c)

could not cost

d)

will cost

23.

Kate (  ) her way, for she has come here several times.

ケイトが道に迷ったはずはない。というのも彼女は何度かここに来たことがあるのだから。

a)

couldn't lose

b)

could have lost

c)

can't have lost

d)

can be lost

24.

I (  ) called you this morning, but I was too busy to do so.

私は今朝あなたに電話すべきだったのだが,忙しすぎてできなかった。

a)

must have

b)

must not have

c)

should have

d)

should not have

25.

Our French teacher (  ) here by now because he took the early bus.

私たちのフランス語の先生は,今ごろはもうここに着いているはずだ。彼は早めのバスに乗ったのだから。

a)

ought to have arrived

b)

may arrive

c)

can arrive

d)

must arrive

26.

“You are soaking wet.  You (  ) out in the rain.”  “I know, but they were expecting me.”

「君はびしょ濡れだね。雨の中を出かけるべきではなかったのに」「わかってるけど,彼らが僕を待ってたんだ」

a)

wouldn't have gone

b)

shouldn't have gone 

c)

could have gone

d)

couldn't have gone

27.

Contrary to the weather forecast, it did not rain yesterday. We (  ) all our raincoats and umbrellas.

天気予報に反して,昨日は雨が降らなかった。私たちはレインコートも傘もまったく持ってくる必要がなかった。

a)

must have brought

b)

should have brought

c)

needn't have brought

d)

couldn't have brought

28.

It is regrettable that Annie (  ) waste her artistic talent.

アニーが芸術的才能を無駄にしているのは残念なことだ。

a)

could not

b)

ought to

c)

should

d)

should not

29.

It is essential that the documents (  ) kept in the safe.

その書類を金庫に保管することは不可欠だ。

a)

is

b)

being

c)

be

d)

were

30.

Anyone watching the musical cannot (  ) feeling happiness, joy and pride.

そのミュージカルを見ている者はだれでも幸福や喜び,誇りを感じずにはいられない。

a)

but

b)

also

c)

help

d)

without

31.

I could not (  ) help my brother with his math homework.

私は弟の数学の宿題を手伝わないではいられなかった。

a)

so

b)

much

c)

but

d)

doing

32.

It takes so long by train. You (  ) as well fly.

電車ではすごく時間がかかります。あなたは飛行機を使った方がいいでしょう。

a)

should

b)

might

c)

can

d)

would