What was the name of the river that flowed through Rome?

What is the name of the large, circular amphitheater in Rome where gladiator contests were held?

What type of government did Rome have before it became an empire?

Who was the first emperor of Rome?

What is a 'gladiator'?

What was the main language spoken in the Roman Empire?

What did Romans build to carry water to their cities?

Name one famous Roman road.

What was the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Zeus?

What was the name of the Roman goddess of love and beauty?

What was the name of the armed forces of the Roman Empire?

What did Roman soldiers wear for protection on their heads?

What was the term for a Roman commoner, who was not a member of the wealthy upper class?

What is the name of the famous Roman general who conquered Gaul and later became dictator?

What material did the Romans invent that helped them build strong structures like the Pantheon?

What was the name of the public meeting place in a Roman city, often surrounded by important buildings?

What was the name of the Roman numeral system's symbol for 100?

What happened to the Roman Empire in 476 CE?

Can you name one invention or idea from the Romans that we still use today?

What does the word 'barbarian' originally mean, and how did the Romans use it to describe people outside their empire?

Name three different 'barbarian' groups that lived in or near Europe during the time of the Roman Empire.

Why do you think the Romans called these groups 'barbarians'? Was it always fair?

Were all barbarian groups the same? Explain one way they might have been different from each other.

What was the Roman Empire like before the barbarian groups became more powerful?

What were some reasons why barbarian groups started moving into Roman territory?

Who was Attila the Hun, and what was he famous for?

How did the Huns' fighting style make them a strong and feared group?

When barbarian groups moved into Roman lands, did they always fight? Give an example of a time they might have settled peacefully or formed agreements.

What happened to the Western Roman Empire in 476 CE?

What kind of homes did some barbarian groups live in? Were they all the same?

What was important to barbarian groups like the Goths or Vandals?

Did barbarian groups have their own laws or rules? If so, were they different from Roman laws?

How did barbarian groups get their food?

What kinds of weapons did barbarian warriors use?

Do you think the term 'barbarian' is a good or fair way to describe these groups of people? Why or why not?

How did the arrival of barbarian groups change Europe after the fall of the Western Roman Empire?

Imagine you are a Roman living during this time. How might you feel about the barbarians?

Imagine you are a young person from a barbarian group. What would your life be like?

What story tells of a very famous 'Barbarian' and the warriors code?

What is a Bedouin?

In what type of environment do most Bedouins live? Describe what it's like.

Why are Bedouins known as nomads? What does it mean to be nomadic?

What animals are most important to Bedouin life? Name at least two.

How do camels help Bedouins survive in the desert?

What kind of homes do Bedouins typically live in? Why are these homes suitable for their nomadic life?

How are Bedouin tents made? What materials do they use?

What is the importance of family and tribe in Bedouin culture?

Who is usually the leader of a Bedouin family or tribe?

How do Bedouin children learn about their culture and traditions?

What do Bedouins typically eat and drink in the desert?

How do Bedouins find water in the desert?

What kind of clothing do Bedouins wear, and how does it help them in the desert climate?

How do Bedouins use their knowledge of the desert to navigate and survive?

What are some of the challenges Bedouins face living in the desert?

What kind of stories, songs, or poetry are important to Bedouin culture?

How do Bedouins show hospitality to guests?

What role does coffee or tea often play in Bedouin social gatherings?

Have Bedouin lives changed at all in modern times? If so, how?

What is one thing you find most interesting or unique about Bedouin life?

What is the name of the holy book for Christians?

Who do Christians believe is the Son of God?

Where do Christians typically go to worship?

What is the name of the holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus?

What is the name of the holiday that celebrates Jesus' resurrection?

What are the first five books of the Old Testament often called?

What is a parable? Can you name one parable taught by Jesus?

What are the two main parts of the Christian Bible called?

Who were the first two humans created by God, according to the Bible?

What important event is remembered during the Christian observance of Easter?

What is the symbol of Christianity that represents Jesus' sacrifice?

What does 'disciple' mean in the context of Jesus and his followers?

What is the golden rule, as taught by Jesus?

What is the name of the prayer that Jesus taught his disciples?

How did the Romans punish Jesus?

What is the day of rest and worship for most Christians?

What do Christians believe happens after death for those who follow Jesus?

What was the name of the twelve men that followed Jesus? Can you name one?

Why is Jerusalem so important to Christians?

What group of wars were fought between the Muslims and Christians over the city of Jerusalem?

What is the name of the holy book of Judaism?

Who is considered the 'father' of the Jewish people and the first monotheist?

What is a synagogue?

What is the name of the Jewish house of worship?

What is the special candle holder used during Hanukkah?