WorksheetsFundamentals of Refrigeration 5
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
An automatic expansion valve is a metering device used for feeding the refrigerant into an evaporator. It uses an adjustable spring pressure working to open the refrigerant valve balanced against the evaporator pressure beneath a diaphragm working to close the valve. Its function is to maintain a constant pressure, and thereby, a constant _______ in the evaporator.
temperature
flow rate
humidity
volume
The AEV begins by injecting liquid refrigerant into the inlet of the evaporator until a predetermined pressure is reached, at which point it _______. As the refrigerant boils away, the valve opens and injects more refrigerant to prevent a drop in suction pressure.
shuts off
opens fully
increases speed
reverses flow
An increase in evaporator pressure above the spring pressure closes the valve. A decrease in pressure allows the spring to _______ the valve.
open
close
tighten
lock
The evaporator has no definite liquid charge or frost line. Rather, the liquid gradually works its way through the evaporator, then if it is not stopped, it comes out into the suction line and eventually into the compressor.
True
False
An AEV system is properly charged when a small reserve of liquid is present in the receiver tank just as the liquid level comes out of the _______.
evaporator
compressor
condenser
expansion valve
True or False: More than one AEV can be used on a system. It can be paralleled with other metering devices such as thermostatic expansion valves, capillaries or floats.
True
False
The AEV closes tightly as soon as the compressor stops. Specially constructed 'bleeder' valves can be purchased to use with _______ phase motors.
split
single
three
dual
The AEV should be installed at the top of the evaporator to provide a down drain in order to prevent the accumulation of _______.
oil
water
dust
ice
The capacity of an AEV will be determined by the size of the orifice in the valve and the pressure drop across the _______.
valve
compressor
condenser
evaporator
A low pressure control cannot be used with the AEV.
True
False
If the pressure-temperature setting on a HFC-134a system is 8 PSIG and 3°F with a 6° differential, what is the cut out range?
8° - 13°
14° - 19°
3° - 8°
The AEV is operated by which two pressures?
Hydraulic and pneumatic
Atmospheric and vacuum
Hydraulic and atmospheric
Pneumatic and vacuum
The function of the AEV is:
To provide energy to the vehicle
To control the speed of the vehicle
To transport goods autonomously
To monitor the vehicle's environment
What will happen to the frost line on an AEV system if a heavy load is placed on the evaporator?
The frost line will move further along the evaporator.
The frost line will move closer to the expansion valve.
The frost line will disappear completely.
The frost line will remain unchanged.
What type AEV must be used with split phase motors?
Manual AEV
Magnetic AEV
Thermal AEV
Electronic AEV
The capacity of an AEV is determined by:
The amount of energy it can store
The number of wheels it has
The color of the vehicle
The speed it can reach
You have an AEV system with a thermostatic motor control installed and you have liquid refrigerant all the way to the compressor. What is the problem?
The expansion valve is stuck open
The compressor is not running
The evaporator is overcharged
The condenser is blocked
The setting on your AEV for a HFC-134a system is 17.1 PSIG and 18° with a differential of 8°. What are your cut in and cut out temperatures?
Cut in: 18°, Cut out: 10°
Cut in: 17.1°, Cut out: 9.1°
Cut in: 18°, Cut out: 26°
Cut in: 10°, Cut out: 18°
Indicate which of the following is a sign of a properly charged AEV system:
Low refrigerant pressure
Frost on the evaporator
Correct operating pressures and temperatures
Continuous compressor cycling
A low pressure control should be set to operate with an AEV system by:
Setting the cut-in pressure above the normal operating pressure
Setting the cut-out pressure below the normal operating pressure
Setting the cut-in pressure below the normal operating pressure
Setting the cut-out pressure above the normal operating pressure
