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Integrated Systems Technology Quiz

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements describe virtualization?

a)

Creates virtual versions of hardware or software

b)

Runs multiple OSs on one physical machine

c)

Only used in mobile development

d)

Enables better resource utilization

2.

What is the function of a hypervisor?

a)

Enables the host OS to install applications

b)

Acts as a file system manager

c)

Manages and runs virtual machines

d)

Compresses virtual storage

3.

Which is an example of a Type 1 (bare-metal) hypervisor?

a)

VirtualBox

b)

VMware Workstation

c)

VMware ESXi

d)

Microsoft Virtual PC

4.

Virtualization allows multiple ______ to run on a single machine.

a)

CPUs

b)

Operating systems

c)

Storage interfaces

d)

Security patches

5.

Which of the following are advantages of virtualization?

a)

Cost reduction

b)

Hardware duplication

c)

Flexibility

d)

Inefficiency

6.

Which virtualization type isolates applications from the host system?

a)

Software virtualization

b)

Network virtualization

c)

Storage virtualization

d)

Hardware virtualization

7.

What is storage virtualization?

a)

Creating backup copies of files

b)

Pooling multiple storage devices

c)

Encrypting data

d)

Storing passwords securely

8.

Which protocol is used to transfer files between computers?

a)

SMTP

b)

FTP

c)

HTTPS

d)

SSH

9.

Which of the following protocols are used for web communication?

a)

TCP/IP

b)

HTTP

c)

SMTP

d)

FTP

10.

Which standard body is responsible for global telecom standards?

a)

IEEE

b)

ISO

c)

ITU

d)

ICANN

11.

Software that helps run virtual machines on a host OS is called:

a)

File manager

b)

Hypervisor

c)

Web server

d)

Cache memory

12.

Which are benefits of virtualization in education?

a)

Safe testing environments

b)

Lower hardware dependency

c)

Real-time networking tests

d)

Increased power consumption

13.

Which of the following is NOT a virtualization tool?

a)

Hyper-V

b)

VMware

c)

Android

d)

VirtualBox

14.

Which of the following are common network protocols?

a)

DHCP

b)

DNS

c)

HDMI

d)

TCP

15.

Which of the following best defines a data format?

a)

A way to write programming code

b)

A structure for organizing and encoding data

c)

A type of operating system

d)

A hardware standard

16.

Why are data formats important?

a)

They ensure compatibility

b)

They standardize data interpretation

c)

They reduce encryption

d)

They support efficient storage

17.

What format is most suitable for structured tabular data?

a)

JPEG

b)

MP4

c)

CSV

d)

WAV

18.

Which is an example of a text-based data format?

a)

PNG

b)

XML

c)

MP3

d)

BMP

19.

Which file format supports animation?

a)

JPEG

b)

MP4

c)

GIF

d)

PNG

20.

Binary data is made up of:

a)

Bits and characters

b)

1s and 0s

c)

ASCII and Unicode

d)

Hexadecimals

21.

Which encoding supports multiple global languages?

a)

ASCII

b)

JPEG

c)

UTF-8

d)

WAV

22.

When incorrect formats are used, what issues may arise?

a)

Data loss

b)

Misinterpretation

c)

System crashes

d)

Color enhancement

23.

Which are structured data formats?

a)

JSON

b)

CSV

c)

MP4

d)

YAML

24.

Which character encoding format is limited to 128 characters?

a)

UTF-8

b)

ASCII

c)

HEX

d)

JSON

25.

Which file format is lossy and ideal for images on the web?

a)

JPEG

b)

PNG

c)

BMP

d)

TIFF

26.

The metadata in a JPEG file may include:

a)

GPS location

b)

Date and time

c)

Camera settings

d)

Sound compression

27.

Which of the following is a video format?

a)

AVI

b)

MP3

c)

WAV

d)

XML

28.

Which of the following benefits are associated with using appropriate data formats?

a)

Efficient processing

b)

Enhanced compatibility

c)

Improved data security

d)

Reduced keyboard usage

29.

Which file format is most suitable for high-quality, uncompressed images?

a)

JPEG

b)

BMP

c)

PNG

d)

GIF

30.

The software layer that manages and runs virtual machines is called a (a)   .

31.

A Type 1 hypervisor is also known as a (a)   hypervisor.

32.

In virtualization, the process of sharing and isolating hardware resources is referred to as ______.

4 lines
33.

VirtualBox and VMware Workstation are examples of (a)   hypervisors.

34.

The main benefit of virtualization in educational labs is the creation of (a)   environments for testing.

35.

The protocol used to ensure reliable delivery of data packets over the internet is called (a)   .

36.

HTTP is an application-level protocol used primarily for (a)   access.

37.

The standardization body abbreviated as (a)   focuses on electrical and electronics engineering standards.

38.

Protocols define the (a)   and rules for data transmission between systems.

39.

In a virtualized setup, a (a)   simulates a complete computer system within a host machine.

40.

The character encoding format (a)   is limited to 128 characters and is commonly used in legacy systems.

41.

The structured data format (a)   uses human-readable key-value pairs and is widely used in web APIs.

42.

A (a)   file format supports animation and is commonly used for simple motion graphics and memes.

43.

(a)   is a universal character encoding standard that supports characters from most languages.

44.

The (a)   data format is ideal for web images due to its lossy compression and small file size.

45.

EXIF metadata is typically embedded in (a)   files to store camera and location information.

46.

The format (a)   is a markup language that structures documents using tags and is both human- and machine-readable.

47.

Data formats help ensure (a)   , allowing different systems to understand and use shared data.

48.

(a)   refers to the digital representation of audio, video, image, or document data for processing or storage.

49.

The video file format (a)   supports multiple audio and subtitle tracks and is often used for movies.