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H Plenary - Computer Structure

Total questions: 6

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the role of the control unit during the fetch/execute cycle?

a)

It manages the instructions and dictates the clock speed.

b)

It stores data temporarily.

c)

It connects the CPU to external devices.

d)

It performs arithmetic operations.

2.

What does the address bus do during the fetch/execute cycle?

a)

It transfers data from the processor to memory.

b)

It holds the address being accessed in main memory.

c)

It dictates the clock speed of the CPU.

d)

It manages the instructions.

3.

Which register sets up the address bus with the relevant memory location during a memory read?

a)

Memory Data Register (MDR)

b)

Instruction Register (IR)

c)

Program Counter (PC)

d)

Memory Address Register (MAR)

4.

Which component is responsible for transferring data from memory to the processor during a memory read?

a)

Control Unit

b)

Address Bus

c)

Data Bus

d)

Arithmetic Logic Unit

5.

Reorder the steps of the fetch-execute cycle

a)
  1. MAR sets up the address bus with the relevant memory location to be read from

b)
  1. The control unit read line is activated

c)
  1. The contents of the address held on the address bus are placed on the data bus

d)
  1. The data bus transfers the data from memory to the MDR

e)

The instruction is decoded and executed

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6.

Choose one of the following factors and describe the effect increasing it has on system performance.

Cache memory

Width of data bus

Number of processor cores

Clock speed

4 lines