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Science Review 24-24 End of Year

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When you collect information and determine the properties of objects and events (using your 5 senses)

a)

Data

b)

Inference

c)

Conclusion

d)

Observation

2.

When you use your background knowledge and what you’ve learned to make an informed (educational) scientific guess

a)

Observation

b)

Data

c)

Conclusion

d)

Hypothesis

3.

A phase of matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume. The particles are the closest.

a)

Gas

b)

Vapor

c)

Liquid

d)

Solid

4.

A phase of matter that has a definite volume, but no definite shape. The particles are able to flow.

a)

Liquid

b)

Vapor

c)

Solid

d)

Gas

5.

A phase of matter in which the particles are moving fastest and furthest apart. This phase of matter has no definite shape or volume.

a)

Liquid

b)

Vapor

c)

Solid

d)

Gas

6.

The amount of space an object takes up is its

a)

Volume

b)

Weight

c)

Matter

d)

Mass

7.

Rock, soil, and sediments make up which sphere?

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Biosphere

8.

This system (sphere) contains all the oceans, rivers, lakes, and groundwater on Earth.

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Biosphere

9.

All of the gases that surround the Earth make up this system (sphere)

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Biosphere

10.

All of the living things on Earth make up this system (sphere)

a)

Hydrosphere

b)

Geosphere

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Biosphere

11.

The amount of time it takes for the moon phases to complete a full cycle

a)

About 1 day.

b)

About 1 week.

c)

About 1 month.

d)

About 1 year.

12.

What is the force that pulls objects towards the center of the Earth?

a)

Rotation

b)

Axis

c)

Gravity

d)

Atmosphere

13.

All the living organisms and the non-living environment with which they interact are called a/an_______________

a)

Ecosystem

b)

Community

c)

Environment

d)

World

14.

__________ occurs when a species population exceeds the carrying capacity (resources) of its ecosystem.

a)

Food web

b)

Prey

c)

Biodiversity

d)

Overpopulation

15.

An organism that gets its energy by breaking down the wastes and dead remains of plants and animals.

a)

Decomposer

b)

Invertebrate

c)

Insect

d)

Predator

16.

The variety of life in a particular environment is called a/an .

a)

Biome

b)
Biodiversity
c)

Niche

d)

Ecosystem

17.

_________________ is a process by which plants make their own food using energy from sunlight.

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Matter

c)

Consumer

d)

Omnivore

18.

The main source of energy for all living things is

a)

Soil

b)

Sunlight

c)

Minerals

d)

Animals

19.

Which of the following is an example of a producer

a)

Plants

b)

Tigers

c)

Giraffes

d)

Fish

20.

Plants and other organisms that make their own food are called.

a)
Producers
b)

mammals

c)

consumers

d)

decomposers

21.

These species are Indigenous and occur naturally in an area:

a)

Native species

b)

Exotic species

c)

Endangered species

d)

Invasive species

22.

A species that has a negative impact in an area that is not its native home is a/an .

a)

Native/Indigenous species

b)

Exotic species

c)

Endangered species

d)
Invasive species
23.

This diagram best represents a

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Food web

c)

Hydrosphere

d)

Food chain

24.

The diagram is an example of

a)

a food chain

b)

an Example

c)

an Illustration

d)

Representation