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nail tecjnology chpt 4 the natural nail

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The natural nail unit consists of the finger from the fingertip to the second knuckle

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The natural nail is made up of several major parts, including the nail bed,matrix,and the nail plate

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The natural nail itself is technically referred to as the matrix

a)

True

b)

False

4.

A healthy nail should be whitish and opaque in appearance

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The onyx is composed mainly of keratin

a)

True

b)

False

6.

The thin layer of tissue that attaches the nail bed to the nail plate is called the

a)

Cuticle

b)

Eponychium

c)

Hyponychium

d)

Sidewall

e)

Bed epithelium

7.

There are approximately _____(or fewer) layers of nail cells

a)

50

b)

25

c)

30

d)

45

8.

The ________is the living skin underneath the proximal nail fold at the base of the plate

a)

Eponychium

b)

Cuticle

c)

Hyponychium

d)

Proximal

9.

The ligaments in the fingers ______to the nail bed and matrix bed are tough bands of _____ tissue

a)

Matrix

b)

Bones

c)

Proximal

d)

Fibrous

10.

The skin surrounding the nail plate folds in towards the nail ______ on either side

a)

Nail bed

b)

Sidewall

c)

Nail plate

d)

Groove

11.

Some people have short lunulas that may be hidden by the ———- nail Fold

a)

Matrix

b)

Proximal

c)

Cuticle

d)

Fibrous

12.

The part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe is called the _______

a)

Nail bed

b)

Nail plate

c)

Free edge

d)

Sidewall

13.

The lateral nail fold is also referred to as the

a)

Sidewall

b)

Nail plate

c)

Matrix

d)

Nail bed

14.

While a healthy nail appears dry,it actually has a water content between 15 and _____ percent

a)

25

b)

35

c)

10

d)

30

15.

The ____is the hardened keratin plate that is on top of the nail bed

a)

Cuticle

b)

Eponychium

c)

Fibers

d)

Hyponychium

e)

Nail plate

16.

The ____ is the slightly thickened layer of skin that lies between the fingertip and free edge

a)

Eponychium

b)

Hyponychium

c)

Cuticle

d)

Bed epithelium

17.

The ______ is the area where the nail plate sales are formed, extending from under the nail fold at the base of the nail plate.

a)

Nail bed

b)

Fibrous

c)

Nail plate

d)

Free edge

e)

Matrix

18.

The _____ is the portion of the living skin underneath that supports the nail plate as it grows towards the free edge

a)

Cuticle

b)

Nail bed

c)

Nail plates

d)

Hyponychium

19.

The _____is the colorless tissue attached to the nail plate

a)

Cuticle

b)

Eponychium

c)

Hyponychium

d)

Proximal

20.

The proximal nail folds covers the ______

a)

Sidewall

b)

Nail bed

c)

Nail plate

d)

Bones

e)

Matrix

21.

The length, width, curvature of the nails matrix do not have an impact of thickness, width, and curvature of the nail plate

a)

True

b)

False

22.

The growth of the nail plate is affected by nutrition, exercise, and a person’s general health

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The average rate of a nail plate growth in a normal, healthy adult is about 1/10 to 1/8 per month

a)

True

b)

False

24.

During the first first trimester of pregnancy, a woman’s nail growth increase in dramatically

a)

True

b)

False

25.

It is easy to make the nail play grow thicker with some nutritional modifications

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Complete replacement of the nail plate takes about 16 months

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Infection can cause the thickness or shape of the nail plate to change

a)

True

b)

False

28.

A normal part of aging includes a nail plate to develop grooves that run the length of the nail

a)

True

b)

False

29.

As a normal part of the aging process, parts of the nail matrix begin to permanently slow down production

a)

True

b)

False

30.

if a nail has the appearance of riches in it, they should be filed down

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Is it not important for the nail technician to actually diagnose specific nail diseases, however, he or she should be able to identify a nail condition that is not safe to work on

a)

True

b)

False

32.

ONYCHOCRYPTOSIS requires medical treatment; a regular nail technician cannot address the issue.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

if a client has a plicatured nail, they have an increased risk of a ingrown nail on that finger

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Latex gloves are the gold standard for use in the nail salon

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Paronychia is a commonly seen and benign disorder of the nail that does not impact the services. A nail technician technician can’t perform on a client with the disorder.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Any nail condition that appears to be red or swollen should be OK to work on; the nail technician should not, however, work on broken your skin or injuries that have pus

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Eggshell nails are noticeably thin with a more flexible than normal nail plate

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A bruised nail bed is usually due to small injury to the nail bed and should not be covered with any nail polish while it heals

a)

True

b)

False

39.

If a client has symptoms of onychomycosis, the nail technician is free to perform services to address the issues

a)

True

b)

False

40.

A client with yellow green spots are likely to have bacteria infection caused by pseudomonas aeruginosa

a)

True

b)

False