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Peru Knowledge Quiz

Total questions: 61

Worksheet time: 10hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the capital city of Peru?

a)

Lima

b)

Cusco

c)

Arequipa

d)

Trujillo

2.

What percentage of Peru's population lives in cities?

a)

70%

b)

50%

c)

30%

d)

90%

3.

Why is family important to people in Peru?

a)

It helps them feel safe and happy

b)

It is a tradition

c)

It is required by law

d)

It is a way to make money

4.

Who often lives together with their grandchildren in Peru?

a)

Grandparents

b)

Parents

c)

Siblings

d)

Cousins

5.

What type of schools can children in Peru attend?

a)

Only public schools

b)

Only private schools

c)

Public or private schools

d)

Only international schools

6.

What is true about private schools in Peru?

a)

They are free

b)

They cost a lot of money

c)

They do not require uniforms

d)

They teach in English only

7.

In what language are subjects taught in public schools in Peru?

a)

English

b)

French

c)

Spanish

d)

German

8.

What is the exception for the language of instruction in Peruvian public schools?

a)

Math class

b)

Science class

c)

English as a second language class

d)

History class

9.

What types of jobs do people in the city of Peru typically have?

a)

Farmers and animal raisers

b)

Hospital workers, teachers, and bus drivers

c)

Fishermen and sailors

d)

Miners and lumberjacks

10.

What do most people who work in the country of Peru do?

a)

Work in banks and factories

b)

Drive buses and work as mechanics

c)

Have their own farm and raise animals

d)

Work as hair stylists and emergency service workers

11.

What is a common mode of transportation in the city?

a)

Llamas

b)

Boats

c)

Cars

d)

Horses

12.

Why is the air in the city polluted?

a)

Because of the many trees

b)

Because of the traffic

c)

Because of the llamas

d)

Because of the quiet environment

13.

What is one characteristic of country living in Peru?

a)

It is very busy and noisy.

b)

The air is much cleaner.

c)

There are many shops and restaurants.

d)

People drive cars everywhere.

14.

What do people in the country often use to carry loads?

a)

Cars

b)

Bicycles

c)

Llamas

d)

Buses

15.

What outdoor activities do children in Peru often play together?

a)

Soccer and basketball

b)

Tennis and golf

c)

Cricket and rugby

d)

Baseball and hockey

16.

What is a popular activity for Peruvian children at the beach?

a)

Building sandcastles

b)

Swimming and surfing

c)

Flying kites

d)

Collecting seashells

17.

Why is there lots of fresh food available in Peru?

a)

Because of the large number of supermarkets

b)

Because of the good weather for farming

c)

Because of the import of food from other countries

d)

Because of the high number of restaurants

18.

What is one of the official languages of Peru due to Spanish influence?

a)

Quechua

b)

Aymara

c)

Spanish

d)

English

19.

Which two original languages are also official languages in Peru?

a)

Quechua and Aymara

b)

Spanish and English

c)

French and German

d)

Portuguese and Italian

20.

What religion did the Spanish bring to Peru?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hinduism

c)

Roman Catholic

d)

Islam

21.

What is the special dish of meat and corn cooked in a hole in the ground in Peru called?

a)

Cuy

b)

Pachamanca

c)

Tamale

d)

Empanada

22.

What is the most talked about food in Peru that is made with guinea pig?

a)

Cuy

b)

Pachamanca

c)

Tamale

d)

Empanada

23.

What is the national dish of Peru?

a)

Sushi

b)

Ceviche

c)

Tacos

d)

Pizza

24.

What is a common activity during the carnival in Peru?

a)

Dancing in the streets

b)

Water ballooning

c)

Eating ice cream

d)

Flying kites

25.

Why do people not mind getting wet during the carnival in Peru?

a)

It is very cold

b)

It is very hot

c)

It is very windy

d)

It is very rainy

26.

What is a yunza?

a)

A type of dance

b)

A tree full of presents and ornaments

c)

A traditional Peruvian dish

d)

A musical instrument

27.

What happens to the yunza tree during the celebration?

a)

It is decorated with lights

b)

It is chopped down

c)

It is planted in the ground

d)

It is set on fire

28.

Who is in charge of throwing the next year's party?

a)

The person who decorates the tree

b)

The person who chops down the tree

c)

The person who plants the tree

d)

The person who finds the most presents

29.

Who is celebrated during the Fiesta de la Candelaria?

a)

Virgin of Candelaria

b)

Saint Patrick

c)

Virgin Mary

d)

Saint Joseph

30.

What type of instrument is a Charango?

a)

A type of drum

b)

A type of guitar

c)

A type of flute

d)

A type of piano

31.

What is a Quena?

a)

A string instrument

b)

A percussion instrument

c)

A wind instrument

d)

A brass instrument

32.

What is the climate like in the coastal plains of Peru?

a)

Cold and rainy

b)

Hot and dry

c)

Snowy and windy

d)

Mild and wet

33.

What is one activity that happens in the coastal plains of Peru?

a)

Skiing

b)

Fishing

c)

Mountain climbing

d)

Ice skating

34.

What do farmers do in the coastal plains of Peru?

a)

Raise cattle

b)

Grow crops

c)

Mine for gold

d)

Build houses

35.

Where are many of the cities of Peru located?

a)

In the mountains

b)

In the coastal plains

c)

In the desert

d)

In the jungle

36.

What do mountain people in the Andes make clothing from?

a)

Cotton

b)

Alpaca wool

c)

Silk

d)

Bamboo

37.

Why do people build terraces at the bottom of mountains?

a)

To plant more trees

b)

To keep the soil from washing away

c)

To build houses

d)

To create roads

38.

Is the land in the mountains good for farming?

a)

Yes, it is very fertile

b)

No, it is not good for farming

c)

Yes, but only in summer

d)

No, it is too rocky

39.

What is the climate like in the Amazon Rainforest?

a)

Cold and dry

b)

Hot and wet

c)

Cool and windy

d)

Warm and dry

40.

Who lives in the Amazon Rainforest and what do they do?

a)

Tourists, they take photos

b)

Indigenous people, they hunt and fish

c)

Farmers, they grow wheat

d)

Scientists, they study plants

41.

What problem is caused by other Peruvians moving into the rainforest?

a)

They build too many houses

b)

They cut down trees for lumber

c)

They bring too many animals

d)

They plant too many flowers

42.

What are the three main regions in Peru shown on the map?

a)

Coastal plains, Andes mountains, Rainforest

b)

Deserts, Valleys, Lakes

c)

Forests, Rivers, Cities

d)

Mountains, Oceans, Deserts

43.

Which region in Peru is shown in green on the map?

a)

Rainforest

b)

Coastal plains

c)

Andes mountains

d)

Desert

44.

What color represents the Andes mountains on the map?

a)

Brown

b)

Green

c)

Yellow

d)

Blue

45.

Which of the following is a landform found in Peru?

a)

Desert

b)

Mountains

c)

Tundra

d)

Glacier

46.

What type of landform is NOT mentioned as being in Peru?

a)

Coast

b)

Rainforest

c)

Desert

d)

Ocean

47.

Which landform in Peru is known for having a lot of trees and wildlife?

a)

Rivers

b)

Rainforest

c)

Lakes

d)

Plateaus

48.

What type of landform is shown in the image?

a)

Mountain

b)

Desert

c)

Coast

d)

Forest

49.

What is one of the landforms found in Peru?

a)

Desert

b)

Amazon Rainforest

c)

Mountain

d)

Ocean

50.

What is the name of the famous mountain range in Peru?

a)

The Himalayas

b)

The Andes Mountains

c)

The Rocky Mountains

d)

The Alps

51.

What ocean is mentioned in the context of landforms in Peru?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Arctic Ocean

52.

What job does the ocean provide for people in Peru?

a)

Farmer jobs

b)

Fisherman jobs

c)

Teacher jobs

d)

Miner jobs

53.

What do mountain people in Peru use alpaca and llama wool for?

a)

To make shoes

b)

To make hats, sweaters, and gloves

c)

To make blankets

d)

To make carpets

54.

What do people in the rainforest of Peru do for jobs?

a)

Hunt animals

b)

Plant trees

c)

Build houses

d)

Mine for gold

55.

What do farmers in Peru do with the food they grow?

a)

Eat it all themselves

b)

Sell it at markets

c)

Store it in barns

d)

Give it away for free

56.

What is one reason some Peruvians cut down trees in the rainforest?

a)

To build houses

b)

To clear land for crops

c)

To make paper

d)

To create parks

57.

What conflict arises from cutting down trees in the rainforest?

a)

People want more space for cities

b)

Animals lose their homes

c)

Trees grow too fast

d)

Rivers become polluted

58.

How do people in Peru change their environment to prevent soil from washing away?

a)

By building terraces near the bottom of the mountains

b)

By planting more trees on the mountains

c)

By digging deep wells

d)

By constructing large dams

59.

Why do some parts of Peru need to save water carefully?

a)

Because they have too much water

b)

Because they do not have a lot of water

c)

Because they want to sell water

d)

Because they like to collect water

60.

What do people in Peru do to save water for times when they need it?

a)

They let it flow away

b)

They put it in jugs

c)

They use it all at once

d)

They throw it away

61.

Why do people in the rainforest build their houses high up from the ground?

a)

To avoid wild animals

b)

To get more sunlight

c)

To prevent flooding

d)

To catch more rainwater