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WorksheetsExploring Food Components
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 8mins
What are carbohydrates primarily used for in the body?
Energy source for the body
Regulating body temperature
Storage of vitamins
Building blocks for proteins
Name two sources of carbohydrates.
Dairy
Meats
Grains, Fruits
Vegetables
What is the main function of proteins in our diet?
To provide energy through carbohydrates
To serve as the primary source of vitamins
To facilitate the absorption of minerals
The main function of proteins in our diet is to provide essential amino acids for growth and repair of body tissues.
List three sources of protein.
Grains
Meat, dairy, legumes
Nuts
Fruits
Why are fats important for our health?
Fats are important for energy, cell growth, nutrient absorption, and hormone production.
Fats are only harmful and should be avoided.
Fats are primarily used for muscle building.
Fats are not necessary for a balanced diet.
What are the two main types of fats?
Trans fats and polyunsaturated fats
Omega-3 fats and omega-6 fats
Hydrogenated fats and cholesterol
Saturated fats and unsaturated fats
Which vitamin is known for its role in vision?
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Name a mineral that is essential for bone health.
Magnesium
Iron
Calcium
Sodium
What is dietary fiber also known as?
soluble starch
protein
roughage
fiber supplements
How does roughage benefit our digestive system?
Roughage benefits our digestive system by promoting regular bowel movements and preventing constipation.
Roughage increases stomach acidity and causes indigestion.
Roughage eliminates all types of bacteria from the digestive tract.
Roughage is primarily responsible for nutrient absorption in the intestines.
Which vitamin helps in the absorption of calcium?
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin K
Vitamin D
What is the role of antioxidants in our diet?
Antioxidants increase oxidative stress in the body.
Antioxidants are primarily found in processed foods.
Antioxidants neutralize free radicals, reduce oxidative stress, and support overall health.
Antioxidants are only beneficial for skin health.
Name a food rich in Vitamin C.
Orange
Potato
Banana
Rice
What is the difference between soluble and insoluble fiber?
Both soluble and insoluble fiber dissolve in water.
Soluble fiber dissolves in water; insoluble fiber does not.
Soluble fiber is found only in fruits; insoluble fiber is found in grains.
Insoluble fiber is more beneficial for digestion than soluble fiber.
Why is it important to include a variety of vitamins and minerals in our diet?
Vitamins and minerals are not absorbed by the body.
A diet high in sugar can replace the need for vitamins and minerals.
Including a variety of vitamins and minerals in our diet is important for maintaining overall health and preventing deficiencies.
Vitamins and minerals are only necessary for athletes.
