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WorksheetsCSWIP 3.1 - Heat Input
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 40mins
Question 1.
Which of the following is the correct arc energy minimum and maximum, if the amps are (250-300), volts (25-28) and travel speed (250-300) mm/minute by MMA welding?
1,0 - 1,5 (kJ/mm)
1,0 - 1,6kJ/mm)
1,25 - 2,0 (kJ/mm)
1,5 - 2,0 (kJ/mm)
Question 1a.
With reference to the previous question and the correct answer, what the minimum
and maximum heat input?
1,0 - 1,5 (kJ/mm)
1,0 - 1,6 (kJ/mm)
1,25 - 2,0 (kJ/mm)
1,5 - 2,0 (kJ/mm)
Question 2
During the MAG welding of a test piece for the purpose of approving a WPS the following parameters have been recorded: Amps 300, Volts 30, ROL 250mm, time 1 minute.
What is the heat input value?
1.808 KJ/mm.
2.055 KJ/mm.
1.728 KJ/mm.
2.16 KJ/mm.
Question 3.
The specimen for hardness test shall be taken from which of position when doing the welding HL045?
PB
PA
PE
PC
Question 3a.
With reference to the above question and the correct answer, what is the reason?
Highest heat input
Lowest heat input
K=1
K=0.8
Question 4
What is the thermal efficiency factor of SAW?
k=1,0 (AE= HI)
k=0.8
k=0,5
k=0,6
Question 4a.
With reference to the above question and the correct answer, what is the definition of thermal efficiency factor:
Efficiency factor is Arc energy x 100% / Heat input
Efficiency factor is Heat input x 100% / Arc energy
Efficiency factor is Heat input / Arc energy
Efficiency factor is arc energy / heat input
Question 5.
Heat Affected Zone (HAZ)
Higher strength
Higher hardness
Lower toughness
Lost of corrosion resistance
All of the above
Question 5a.
With reference to the above question and the correct answer, what is the
meaning of HAZ?
The Hardest region
The area who receives heat on the fist time and faster cooling rate
The one where the heat concentrated
a and b correct
Question 6.
Arc Strike?
Arc Strike are the local damages to the surface of parent metals adjacent to
weld.
High hardness
Potentially crack
Brittle
All of the above are correct
Question 6a.
With reference to the above question and the correct answer, how to remove arc strike?
By grinding only
By grinding and MT
By grinding and PT
MT and PT
Question 7.
Hardness sample test from JL045 fixed pipe down hill welding is taken from following position?.
PE
PG
PD
PF
Question 7a.
With reference to the previous question and the correct answer, what is not the reason for hardness?
Slow cooling rate
Fast travel speed.
Lower heat input.
Fast cooling rate
Question 8
Sample for Charpy V-Notch test is taken from which position?
PE
PC
PA
PF
Question 8a
With reference to the previous question and the correct answer, why is your reason?
Weaving bead
Fast travel speed
Too short run out length
High productivity
Question 9
Hardness of weld zone not increased by:
Low heat input
Lack of preheat
Travel speed too fast
Travel speed too low
Low amperage
Question 9a.
With reference to the previous question, what is the effect of hardness
increase?
Lack of fusion
Entrap H2
WFS too low
WFS too high
Question 10.
Weaving bead
High heat input
Lower travel speed
Lower toughness
Lower hardness
All of the above correct
Question 10a.
With reference to the previous question and the correct answer, what is the meaning of weaving bead not correct?
Slower travel speed
Short run out length
Wide bead
Narrow bead
Q-11.
A WPS may specify a maximum width for individual weld beads (weave width) when welding C-Mn steels. If the width is exceeded it may cause:
Lack of inter-run fusion.
A reduction in HAZ toughness.
Lack of sidewall fusion.
Too low a deposition rate.
Q-12.
What are the possible effects of having the heat input too low during welding?
Low toughness, entrapped hydrogen and low hardness
high hardness, lack of fusion and entrapped hydrogen
Entrapped hydrogen, low toughness and high ductility.
Lack of fusion, low toughness and a reduction in ductility
Q-13.
Which of the following mechanical properties of a weld made on C-Mn steel is most affected if the heat input per unit length is excessively high?
Tensile strength.
Ductility
Toughness.
Elongation.
Q-14.
A fast cooling rate could cause the following on medium carbon steels?
Solidification cracking
Hydrogen cracking
Lamellar tearing
Corrosion cracking
Q-15.
Welds made with high heat inputs on C/Mn steels, show a reduction in one of the
following properties?
Ductility
Toughness
Elongation
Penetration
Q-16.
AC-Mn steel is being welded by MMA and the electrode run-out lengths that have been used are much shorter than specified by the WPS. This deviation may give:
Increased risk of hydrogen cracking.
Increased risk of solidification cracking
Lower values of HAZ toughness
Higher values of HAZ hardness
Q17.
If welding travel speed is doubled but the current and voltage remain the same the heat input will be:
Reduced by 50%
Increased by a factor of two.
Reduced by approximately 25%.
About the same.
Q-18. A large grain size in the HAZ of a C-Mn steel weld joint may have:
Low ductility.
Low toughness.
High toughness.
High tensile strength.
Q-19.
The toughness and yield strength of steel is reduced by:
Reducing the grain size.
Increasing the heat input
Reducing the heat input
Both a and b.
Q-20. Travel speed
If too fast may cause low toughness, slag inclusions and cap undercut
If too fast may cause high-hardness, slag inclusions and a narrow thin weld bead
If too slow may cause high hardness, excessive deposition and cold laps
None of the above
Q-21.
Which of the following is true?
If run out length reduce heat input decreases
If run out length increases heat input increases
If weaving is reduced heat input increases
None of the above
Q-22.
Weldment in carbon manganese steel made using a higher than specified heat input may show ?
Higher integrity
Lower Distortion
Lower toughness.
Higher hardness,
Q-23.
Weldment in C Mn steels, made by low heat input welding may show :
Greater Ductility
High Distortion
High dilution
High hardness.
Q-24.
Arc strike are often problem on fabrication because of they can
Increase toughness.
Form hard spots
Cause problems with coating.
Lower hardness.
Q-25.
During welding, your observe that the welder is weaving excessively what mechanical properties most likely to deteriorate because of this ?
Percentage elongation
Impact properties
Chemical composition
All of the above are correct
Q-26.
In which position would weaving most likely to be done?
PB
PC
PD
PF
Q-27.
When welding vertically up with the MMA process weaving is sometimes restricted to 2.5x electrode diameter, this restriction is mainly applied to-
Reduce the overall width of the weld.
Limit the heat input into the joint.
Reduce the number of electrodes used in the joint.
Reduced the time required to finish the weld.
Q-28.
Which of the following welding position would normally give highest heat input?
PA
PC
All position would be the same
PF
Q-29. The possible effects of having a travel speed too fast:-
Low toughness, slag inclusions and cap undercut.
High hardness, slag inclusions and narrow thin weld bead
High hardness, excessive deposition rate and cold laps
Low toughness, poor fusion and slag inclusions.
Q-30.
Which of the following are correct?
Both HI & AE are generally same value.
Both HI & AE are generally different unit.
HI generally higher than AE
AE generally higher than HI
Q-31.
To calculate the Arc Energy, what welding parameters is required?.
Voltage and run out length
Voltage and Current
Current and travel speed
Voltage, current and travel speed
