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LATIHAN SKF2 SENSOR MODULE

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of an input in a digital system?

a)

To produce output signals

b)

To set the digital system in action

c)

To store data externally

d)

To communicate with other systems

2.

Which of the following is an example of an input element?

a)

Display screen

b)

Keyboard

c)

Printer

d)

Speaker

3.

Based on three types of devices below 

i) Sensors

 ii) Communication modules

iii) External storage

 

Select the correct device that can be classified as input elements in a digital system.

a)

i and ii

b)

i and iii

c)

ii and iii

d)

All above

4.

Which of the following does NOT serve as an input element in a digital system?

a)

Keyboard

b)

External storage

c)

Microphone

d)

Monitor

5.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of the system’s output?

a)

Actuator

b)

Camera

c)

Display

d)

Sound

6.

What is the fundamental function of a light-emitting diode (LED)?

a)

To regulate the flow of current in a circuit.

b)

To convert electrical energy into light energy.

c)

To store electrical energy for later use.

d)

To amplify electrical signals.

7.

What is a key advantage of LEDs in automotive applications, such as headlamps?

a)


They provide improved energy efficiency and longer life.

b)

They have a shorter lifespan compared to halogen bulbs.

c)

They require more power than traditional halogen bulbs.

d)

They offer slower switching times compared to halogen bulbs.

8.

Switch is categorised as an

a)

Processor

b)

Output

c)

Memory

d)

Input

9.

Choose a correct statement about switch.

a)

Use to interrupt flow of current

b)

Use to limit the flow of current

c)

Use to produce light

d)

Use to detect the motion

10.

Name a switch which could be actuated with button when it was pressed and released.

a)

Push button

b)

Toggle switch

c)

Limit switch

d)

Selector switch

11.

Name a switch which could be actuated by an angled lever.

a)

Selector switch

b)

Limit switch

c)

Toggle switch

d)

Push button

12.

The symbols represents

a)

Selector switch

b)

Toggle switch

c)

Limit switch

d)

Push button

13.

The symbols represents

a)

Selector switch

b)

Toggle switch

c)

Limit switch

d)

Push button

14.

The symbols represents

a)

Selector switch

b)

Toggle switch

c)

Limit switch

d)

Push button

15.

Suggest correct output for the LED.

a)

LED switch off indefinitely

b)

LED switch ON indefinitely

c)

LED blinking

d)

No output

16.

Name the switch circuits

a)

Anode LED resistor

b)

Pull-up resistor

c)

Pull-down resistor

d)

Cathode LED resistor

17.

Statement shown describes about the Pull-up resistors circuit.

(i) To solve microcontroller floating issue.

(ii) It consumed extra power

(iii) Pulls the voltage of the signal to 0V level

Select TRUE statements.

a)

i and ii

b)

ii and iii

c)

i and iii

d)

All of above

18.

These are true statements about display device, EXCEPT

a)

It can display digits or alphanumeric characters

b)

An input device

c)

Use to present information in visual

d)

Information is supplied as an electrical signal

19.

Seven segments are usually available in _____________.

a)

Ten pins

b)

Nine pins

c)

Eleven pins

d)

Eight pins

20.

State the main function of seven-segment

a)

Displaying numeric information

b)

Displaying images

c)

Displaying alphabets

d)

Displaying video

21.

Select the correct combination LED to be switch “ON” in simulating digit “7”.

a)

A, B and G

b)

C, B and A

c)

A, F and E

d)

C, G and F

22.

Select FALSE statement about seven-segment display.

a)

Every LED is assigned a name from ‘a’ to ‘g’

b)

First seven pins are used to display numerals

c)

LED marked as ‘h’ is used to display decimal/dot

d)

It has one configuration only

23.

Select the correct combination of connections to enable the LED to light up.

a)

5V HIGH

b)

5V LOW

c)

GND HIGH

d)

GND LOW

24.

Suggest correct output for the sketch.

a)

display a fix ‘1234’ on the 4 seven-segment

b)

Display blinking

c)

display digit every time the button SW0 to SW9 is pressed

d)

No output

25.

Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a display device that use ……………………. to display an arbitary image.

a)

Heat radiating

b)

Light modulating

c)

Resonance

d)

Infrared

26.

Statement shown describes about LCD.

(i) LCD Interface Pin has 16 pins.

(ii) LCD is available as segmented display and matrix display.

(iii) Segmented LCDs can be used to display low information content.

Select TRUE statements.

a)

i and ii

b)

ii and iii

c)

i and iii

d)

All of above

27.

Statement shown describes about active-matrix LCD.

(i) Also known as a thin film transistor (TFT) display.

(ii) Restricted viewing angles and slower response time.

(iii) Each pixel is individually controlled by its own transistor.

Select TRUE statements.

a)

i and ii

b)

ii and iii

c)

i and iii

d)

All of above

28.

___________ display are widely used for small readouts, while a ____________display for TVs and computer screens.

a)

Matrix, segmented

b)

Segmented, matrix

c)

Passive, active

d)

Active, passive

29.

Suggest correct meaning for instruction in box.

a)

Setup LCD for 16 columns and 2 rows

b)

Setup LCD for 16 pins and 2 outputs

c)

Setup LCD for 16 rows and 2 columns

d)

Setup LCD for 2 pins and 16 outputs

30.

Statement shown describes about RGB LED.

(i) RGB LED has three main colours LED in a package.

(ii) This package able to produce various light colour.

(iii) RGB LED has three pins.

Select TRUE statements.

a)

i and ii

b)

ii and iii

c)

i and iii

d)

All of above

31.

Colour below are the main component of RGB LED lights EXCEPT

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Brown

d)

Blue

32.

Statements below about sensor, EXCEPT

a)

It provides analog signal only

b)

Sensor is a type of transducer

c)

Can be used as input

d)

Signals either electrical or optical

33.

Statements below describe characteristics of non-contact temperature sensor.

a)

Required to be in physical contact

b)

Detect liquids and gases that emit radiant energy

c)

Detect radiant energy transmitted from an object in form of infra-red radiation

34.

Statements below describe characteristics of non-contact temperature sensor.

(i) Required to be in physical contact

(ii) Detect liquids and gases that emit radiant energy

(iii) Detect radiant energy transmitted from an object in form of infra-red radiation

Select the correct characteristics.

a)

i and ii

b)

i and iii

c)

ii and iii

d)

All above

35.

Below are temperature sensors.

(i) Thermostat

(ii) Thermistor

(iii) Resistive temperature detectors (RTD)

(iv) Thermocouple

Select the correct temperature sensors that resistivity changes as a function of temperature.

a)

i and ii

b)

ii and iii

c)

i and iv

d)

All above

36.

Figure show a sensor that operate as open switch when enough heat is applied.

Select the correct temperature sensor.

a)

Thermostat

b)

Thermistor

c)

Resistive temperature detectors (RTD)

d)

Thermodynamics

37.

Figure show a sensor that develop voltage across the junction when heat applied to its.

Select the correct temperature sensor.

a)

Thermostat

b)

Thermocouple

c)

Thermistor

d)

Thermodynamics

38.

Figure show a sensor that has fast response to any changes in temperature.

Select the correct temperature sensor.

a)

Thermostat

b)

Thermocouple

c)

Thermistor

d)

Thermodynamics

39.

Below are several types of temperature sensors, EXCEPT

a)

Thermostat

b)

Thermistor

c)

Resistive temperature detectors (RTD)

d)

Thermodynamics

40.

Figure show symbol light sensor.

.Choose the correct name for the symbol.

a)

PIR

b)

Photoresistor

c)

Phototransistor

d)

Photodiodes

41.

Figure show symbol light sensor.

Choose the correct name for the symbol.

a)

PIR

b)

Photoresistor

c)

Phototransistor

d)

Photodiodes

42.

Figure show symbol light sensor.

Symbol above represent a:

a)

PIR

b)

Photoresistor

c)

Phototransistor

d)

Photodiodes

43.

Figure show a picture of a sensor.

Choose the correct name for the sensor.

a)

Photoresistor

b)

Phototransistor

c)

PIR

d)

Photodiodes

44.

Figure show a picture and statement about a sensor.

·         Made from high resistance semiconductor.

·         Resistance changes as light intensity change.

·         Often used as lighting control circuit.

Select the correct sensor for the description.

a)

PIR

b)

Phototransistor

c)

Photoresistor

d)

Photodiodes

45.

Figure show a picture and statement about a sensor. 

·         Made from semiconductor device.

·         Current generated when light is absorbed.

·         Operate in reverse bias.

Select the correct sensor for the description.

a)

PIR

b)

Phototransistor

c)

Photoresistor

d)

Photodiodes

46.

 Figure show a picture and statement about a microphone.

·         Has a diaphragm that acts as one plate of a capacitor, and

·         the vibrations produce changes in the distance between the plates.

Select the correct microphone for the description.

a)

Piezoelectric

b)

Dynamic

c)

Hybrid

d)

Condenser

47.

Figure show a picture and statement about a microphone. 

·         Work via electromagnetic induction.

Select the correct microphone for the description.

a)

Piezoelectric

b)

Dynamic

c)

Hybrid

d)

Condenser

48.

Figure show a picture and statement about a microphone. 

·         convert vibrations into an electrical signal.

Select the correct microphone for the description.

a)

Piezoelectric

b)

Dynamic

c)

Hybrid

d)

Condenser

49.

Figure show a sensor able to determine the distance of the object.

Select the correct measurement process to determine distance.

a)

measuring time interval of sending ping signal

b)

measuring time interval of sending ping signal and receiving echo signal

c)

measuring time interval of receiving echo signal

d)

measuring distance interval between ping signal and echo signal

50.

Figure show a physical view of a sensor.

Select the correct sensor.

a)

Condenser sound sensor

b)

Piezoelectric buzzer

c)

Ultrasonic sensor

d)

Ultrasound sensor