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WorksheetsLATIHAN SKF2 SENSOR MODULE
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
What is the primary function of an input in a digital system?
To produce output signals
To set the digital system in action
To store data externally
To communicate with other systems
Which of the following is an example of an input element?
Display screen
Keyboard
Printer
Speaker
Based on three types of devices below
i) Sensors
ii) Communication modules
iii) External storage
Select the correct device that can be classified as input elements in a digital system.
i and ii
i and iii
ii and iii
All above
Which of the following does NOT serve as an input element in a digital system?
Keyboard
External storage
Microphone
Monitor
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of the system’s output?
Actuator
Camera
Display
Sound
What is the fundamental function of a light-emitting diode (LED)?
To regulate the flow of current in a circuit.
To convert electrical energy into light energy.
To store electrical energy for later use.
To amplify electrical signals.
What is a key advantage of LEDs in automotive applications, such as headlamps?
They provide improved energy efficiency and longer life.
They have a shorter lifespan compared to halogen bulbs.
They require more power than traditional halogen bulbs.
They offer slower switching times compared to halogen bulbs.
Switch is categorised as an
Processor
Output
Memory
Input
Choose a correct statement about switch.
Use to interrupt flow of current
Use to limit the flow of current
Use to produce light
Use to detect the motion
Name a switch which could be actuated with button when it was pressed and released.
Push button
Toggle switch
Limit switch
Selector switch
Name a switch which could be actuated by an angled lever.
Selector switch
Limit switch
Toggle switch
Push button
The symbols represents
Selector switch
Toggle switch
Limit switch
Push button
The symbols represents
Selector switch
Toggle switch
Limit switch
Push button
The symbols represents
Selector switch
Toggle switch
Limit switch
Push button
Suggest correct output for the LED.
LED switch off indefinitely
LED switch ON indefinitely
LED blinking
No output
Name the switch circuits
Anode LED resistor
Pull-up resistor
Pull-down resistor
Cathode LED resistor
Statement shown describes about the Pull-up resistors circuit.
(i) To solve microcontroller floating issue.
(ii) It consumed extra power
(iii) Pulls the voltage of the signal to 0V level
Select TRUE statements.
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iii
All of above
These are true statements about display device, EXCEPT
It can display digits or alphanumeric characters
An input device
Use to present information in visual
Information is supplied as an electrical signal
Seven segments are usually available in _____________.
Ten pins
Nine pins
Eleven pins
Eight pins
State the main function of seven-segment
Displaying numeric information
Displaying images
Displaying alphabets
Displaying video
Select the correct combination LED to be switch “ON” in simulating digit “7”.
A, B and G
C, B and A
A, F and E
C, G and F
Select FALSE statement about seven-segment display.
Every LED is assigned a name from ‘a’ to ‘g’
First seven pins are used to display numerals
LED marked as ‘h’ is used to display decimal/dot
It has one configuration only
Select the correct combination of connections to enable the LED to light up.
5V HIGH
5V LOW
GND HIGH
GND LOW
Suggest correct output for the sketch.
display a fix ‘1234’ on the 4 seven-segment
Display blinking
display digit every time the button SW0 to SW9 is pressed
No output
Liquid crystal display (LCD) is a display device that use ……………………. to display an arbitary image.
Heat radiating
Light modulating
Resonance
Infrared
Statement shown describes about LCD.
(i) LCD Interface Pin has 16 pins.
(ii) LCD is available as segmented display and matrix display.
(iii) Segmented LCDs can be used to display low information content.
Select TRUE statements.
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iii
All of above
Statement shown describes about active-matrix LCD.
(i) Also known as a thin film transistor (TFT) display.
(ii) Restricted viewing angles and slower response time.
(iii) Each pixel is individually controlled by its own transistor.
Select TRUE statements.
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iii
All of above
___________ display are widely used for small readouts, while a ____________display for TVs and computer screens.
Matrix, segmented
Segmented, matrix
Passive, active
Active, passive
Suggest correct meaning for instruction in box.
Setup LCD for 16 columns and 2 rows
Setup LCD for 16 pins and 2 outputs
Setup LCD for 16 rows and 2 columns
Setup LCD for 2 pins and 16 outputs
Statement shown describes about RGB LED.
(i) RGB LED has three main colours LED in a package.
(ii) This package able to produce various light colour.
(iii) RGB LED has three pins.
Select TRUE statements.
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iii
All of above
Colour below are the main component of RGB LED lights EXCEPT
Red
Green
Brown
Blue
Statements below about sensor, EXCEPT
It provides analog signal only
Sensor is a type of transducer
Can be used as input
Signals either electrical or optical
Statements below describe characteristics of non-contact temperature sensor.
Required to be in physical contact
Detect liquids and gases that emit radiant energy
Detect radiant energy transmitted from an object in form of infra-red radiation
Statements below describe characteristics of non-contact temperature sensor.
(i) Required to be in physical contact
(ii) Detect liquids and gases that emit radiant energy
(iii) Detect radiant energy transmitted from an object in form of infra-red radiation
Select the correct characteristics.
i and ii
i and iii
ii and iii
All above
Below are temperature sensors.
(i) Thermostat
(ii) Thermistor
(iii) Resistive temperature detectors (RTD)
(iv) Thermocouple
Select the correct temperature sensors that resistivity changes as a function of temperature.
i and ii
ii and iii
i and iv
All above
Figure show a sensor that operate as open switch when enough heat is applied.
Select the correct temperature sensor.
Thermostat
Thermistor
Resistive temperature detectors (RTD)
Thermodynamics
Figure show a sensor that develop voltage across the junction when heat applied to its.
Select the correct temperature sensor.
Thermostat
Thermocouple
Thermistor
Thermodynamics
Figure show a sensor that has fast response to any changes in temperature.
Select the correct temperature sensor.
Thermostat
Thermocouple
Thermistor
Thermodynamics
Below are several types of temperature sensors, EXCEPT
Thermostat
Thermistor
Resistive temperature detectors (RTD)
Thermodynamics
Figure show symbol light sensor.
.Choose the correct name for the symbol.
PIR
Photoresistor
Phototransistor
Photodiodes
Figure show symbol light sensor.
Choose the correct name for the symbol.
PIR
Photoresistor
Phototransistor
Photodiodes
Figure show symbol light sensor.
Symbol above represent a:
PIR
Photoresistor
Phototransistor
Photodiodes
Figure show a picture of a sensor.
Choose the correct name for the sensor.
Photoresistor
Phototransistor
PIR
Photodiodes
Figure show a picture and statement about a sensor.
· Made from high resistance semiconductor.
· Resistance changes as light intensity change.
· Often used as lighting control circuit.
Select the correct sensor for the description.
PIR
Phototransistor
Photoresistor
Photodiodes
Figure show a picture and statement about a sensor.
· Made from semiconductor device.
· Current generated when light is absorbed.
· Operate in reverse bias.
Select the correct sensor for the description.
PIR
Phototransistor
Photoresistor
Photodiodes
Figure show a picture and statement about a microphone.
· Has a diaphragm that acts as one plate of a capacitor, and
· the vibrations produce changes in the distance between the plates.
Select the correct microphone for the description.
Piezoelectric
Dynamic
Hybrid
Condenser
Figure show a picture and statement about a microphone.
· Work via electromagnetic induction.
Select the correct microphone for the description.
Piezoelectric
Dynamic
Hybrid
Condenser
Figure show a picture and statement about a microphone.
· convert vibrations into an electrical signal.
Select the correct microphone for the description.
Piezoelectric
Dynamic
Hybrid
Condenser
Figure show a sensor able to determine the distance of the object.
Select the correct measurement process to determine distance.
measuring time interval of sending ping signal
measuring time interval of sending ping signal and receiving echo signal
measuring time interval of receiving echo signal
measuring distance interval between ping signal and echo signal
Figure show a physical view of a sensor.
Select the correct sensor.
Condenser sound sensor
Piezoelectric buzzer
Ultrasonic sensor
Ultrasound sensor
