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Cyber Security Awareness

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the term 'cyber' refer to in the context of technology?

a)

unauthorized access to systems

b)

related to computers and digital technology

c)

software designed to prevent malware

d)

malicious software programs

2.

What is Ransomware?

a)

A disease contracted from excessive gaming, particularly Fortnite

b)

A form of malicious software designed to extort money

c)

A type of antivirus software

d)

Software that safeguards against phishing attacks

3.

What constitutes an example of cybercrime?

a)

Unauthorized access to data or using another individual's computer without consent

b)

Deceiving individuals into downloading malicious software

c)

Exploring the Dark Web

d)

Creating an account on a platform for which you do not meet the age requirements

4.

What is the primary purpose of encryption in data security?

a)

To apply a mathematical algorithm that transforms text into a scrambled format

b)

To shift letters by a predetermined number (as in the Caesar Cipher)

c)

To convert text into ASCII code

d)

To translate text into hexadecimal format

5.

Which type of computer program is designed to autonomously replicate itself and propagate to other systems, typically exploiting vulnerabilities in network security to gain access?

a)

Malicious Code

b)

Computer Worm

c)

Anti Virus Software

d)

Computer Virus

6.

In what circumstances is it advisable to utilize AntiVirus software?

a)

Upon acquiring a new computer.

b)

Continuously, specifically on your laptop, with regular updates!

c)

Consistently, across ALL digital devices, ensuring they are regularly updated!

d)

Only when you begin to notice signs of a computer virus.

7.

Which of the following is NOT classified as a type of malware?

a)

Virus

b)

Worm

c)

Trojan horse

d)

Sandwich

8.

What does the acronym "DDoS" signify in the realm of cybersecurity?

a)

Distributed Detection of System Outages

b)

Digital Defense of Server Operations

c)

Distributed Denial of Service

d)

Data Deletion over Secure Sockets

9.

Which of the following options is considered WEAK in terms of password strength?

a)

"Password123"

b)

"D0g$L0v3r!"

c)

"Tr3ndy$ecureP@ss"

d)

"Pr0t3ctMyD@t@"

10.

What type of malicious software is designed to encrypt a victim's files and subsequently demands a ransom for their decryption?

a)

Spyware

b)

Worm

c)

Ransomware

d)

Trojan Horse

11.

Which of the following options indicates that a website is secure?

a)

http:\\

b)

http://

c)

https://

d)

https:\\

12.

What type of malicious software is designed to encrypt a victim's files and subsequently demands a ransom for their decryption?

a)

Spyware

b)

Worm

c)

Ransomware

d)

Trojan Horse

13.

Is this email a legitimate request for assistance?

a)

Yes, it appears to be legitimate.

b)

No, it seems suspicious.

14.

What is Steganography?

a)

A prehistoric creature

b)

A software application for graphing

c)

A technique for concealing information

d)

A category of malicious software

15.

Which of the following actions does not constitute a cyber crime?

a)

Unauthorized access to data or using someone else's computer without consent

b)

Deceiving individuals into downloading malicious software

c)

Exploring the Dark Web

d)

Creating an account on a platform for which you do not meet the age requirements

16.

What is encryption?

a)

Utilizing mathematical algorithms to transform text into a scrambled format

b)

Modifying letters by a predetermined number (Caesar Cipher)

c)

Translating characters into ASCII code

d)

Converting text into hexadecimal representation

17.

What are effective strategies for enhancing the security of a login process? (Select all that apply)

a)

Utilizing a mix of uppercase letters, numbers, and special characters

b)

Employing a memorable phrase such as "iloveManU"

c)

Implementing two-factor authentication

d)

Using the word 'password' as your password

18.

What is the primary function of a firewall in network security?

a)

To enhance internet connection speed

b)

To safeguard against unauthorized access

c)

To ensure secure data storage

d)

To facilitate file backups

19.

What does the term 'phishing' signify in the context of cybersecurity?

a)

Distributing unsolicited emails to a large audience

b)

Deceiving individuals into disclosing sensitive personal information

c)

Deploying malicious software onto a user's device

d)

Gaining unauthorized access to a computer system

20.

What is a widely recognized method for enhancing the security of a Wi-Fi network?

a)

Distributing the password to all users

b)

Utilizing an unsecured network

c)

Employing WPA2 encryption protocols

d)

Turning off the router's firewall