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Understanding Algorithms and Phishing

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of an algorithm in computing?

a)

A scratch command

b)

A set of instructions designed to perform a task or solve a problem

c)

A flow diagram

d)

A type of animation program

2.

What is spear phishing?

a)

A kind of phishing targeted at specific individuals

b)

A way to hack using wifi

c)

A type of online game

d)

A method coding

3.

For what purpose are algorithms primarily utilized in computing?

a)

Making friends

b)

Methodically solving problems step by step

c)

Building sandcastles

d)

Singing songs

4.

Which of these is NOT true about phishing?

a)

It's a type of cyber attack

b)

It's used to trick people into giving personal information

c)

It's just harmless fun and not dangerous

d)

It can happen through emails, text messages, and social media

5.

If you receive an email from someone you don't know asking for your password, what should you do?

a)

Give them your password

b)

Ignore the email and tell a grown-up

c)

Send them your address

d)

Ask them for their password

6.

Phishing messages can be sent through which of these methods?

a)

Only by email

b)

By email, text messages, or social media

c)

Only by phone calls

d)

Only through the mail

7.

Why is it important to recognize phishing attempts?

a)

So you can win prizes

b)

To protect your personal information and stay safe online

c)

To find new games to play

d)

To make new friends online

8.

What should you do if you think an email might be a phishing attempt?

a)

Click all the links in the email

b)

Delete the email and tell a grown-up

c)

Reply with your personal information

d)

Forward it to all your friends

9.

Which of the following steps is part of the algorithm for tying shoelaces?

a)

Flap your arms like a bird

b)

Cross one lace over the other and pull tight

c)

Jump up and down

d)

Put your shoes on the wrong feet

10.

What accurately defines a flowchart in computing?

a)

A type of software

b)

A drawing of a river

c)

A diagram that visually represents the steps in a process

d)

A type of animation program

11.

Which shapes are commonly used in flowcharts to denote different types of actions or decisions?

a)

Circles, rhombuses, and hearts

b)

Squares, pentagons, and triangles

c)

Ovals, diamonds, and rectangles

d)

Arcs, bows, and arrows

12.

What is the primary purpose of using flowcharts in problem-solving?

a)

To tell us which TV shows are popular

b)

To help us understand and navigate through a series of steps

c)

To decorate our rooms

d)

To make puzzles easier

13.

In a flowchart, what does an arrow typically represent?

a)

The direction the wind is blowing

b)

Which way to go on a hike

c)

The sequence to follow the steps in the process

d)

Where treasure is buried

14.

In a flowchart, what does a diamond shape usually signify?

a)

You've finished the steps

b)

There is a decision to be made

c)

Start over again

d)

It's time for a snack break

15.

What might the first shape in a flowchart about getting ready for school indicate?

a)

A rectangle saying 'Wake up'

b)

A square saying 'Eat lunch'

c)

A diamond saying 'Choose your clothes'

d)

An arrow pointing to the bathroom

16.

If a flowchart contains a shape labelled 'Is it raining?' what kind of shape is it likely to be?

a)

Circle

b)

Triangle

c)

Diamond

d)

Rectangle

17.

What should be the first step in a flowchart about planting a seed?

a)

Draw a picture of the plant

b)

Place the seed in the soil

c)

Water the plant

d)

Find a seed

18.

Which of the following is NOT a necessary part of creating a flowchart?

a)

Drawing shapes

b)

Using arrows

c)

Colouring each shape a different colour

d)

Writing steps inside the shapes

19.

How can a flowchart be Helpful?

a)

Help you win a race

b)

Aid in constructing a model airplane by outlining the steps

c)

Instantly teach you a new language

d)

Facilitate watching television

20.

What is phishing?

a)

A type of software program

b)

A method used to trick people into giving personal information

c)

A game you play online

d)

A tool for hacking

21.

Which of these is a common goal of phishing?

a)

To help you find friends

b)

To steal personal information like passwords and credit card numbers

c)

To send you funny videos

d)

To teach you how to fish

22.

Which scenario best illustrates the use of an algorithm?

a)

Following a detailed recipe to bake a cake

b)

Riding a bicycle

c)

Playing football

d)

Watching TV

23.

Which of these can be a sign of a phishing message?

a)

A friendly message from your teacher

b)

An email asking you to click a link to win a prize

c)

A message from your friend inviting you to a party

d)

A reminder to do your homework

24.

A template in a PowerPoint presentation is a _________________

a)

Ready made presentation you can edit

b)

Section where you can insert pictures into the presentation

c)

Section where a new slide can be added

d)

All of the above