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Worksheets

Gears

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Making a _________________change is one of the easiest ways to change mechanical advantage in a mechanism or system to achieve the desired speed and/or torque.

a)

gear teeth

b)

Gear Ratio

c)

drastic

d)

position

2.

What do we call the gear connected to the input power source, such as a motor?

a)

Driven Gear

b)

Bigger Gear

c)

Smaller Gear

d)

Driving Gear

3.

What do we call the gear connected to the output, such as a wheel or mechanism in a system?

a)

Driving Gear

b)

Driven Gear

c)

Bigger Gear

d)

Smaller Gear

4.

When you have a system with a driving gear that is _______ than the driven gear you will increase torque and decrease speed.

a)

smaller

b)

bigger

c)

same size

d)

thicker

5.

When you have a system with a driving gear that is LARGER than the driven gear you will ___________________

a)

decrease Speed and decrease Torque

b)

increase Speed and increase Torque

c)

increase Speed and decrease Torque

d)

decrease Speed and increase Torque

6.

Gear reduction is seen as a fraction that is often reduced to simplify the expression. Gear reduction: 40 / 12 gets reduced to

a)

20/6

b)

80/24

c)

10 / 3

d)

30/9

7.

_________have NO EFFECT on Gear Ratio or Gear Reduction, regardless of the number of teeth they have.

a)

Idling Gears

b)

Idler Gears

c)

Driven Gears

d)

Driving Gears

8.

All gears in between the driving gear and the driven gear that only transmit power are known as ______

a)

Idler Gears

b)

Trained Gears

c)

Driven Gears

d)

Driving Gears

9.

Compound Gear Reduction and is calculated by _________the gear reductions of each of the individual gear pairs.

a)

multiplying

b)

dividing

c)

adding

d)

subtracting

10.

In a bicycle the biggest gear is the

a)

Driven gear

b)

Driving gear

c)

Where the pedal is

d)

Where the driven wheel is

11.

To optimize the performance of our kinetic cars the driven wheels should be connected with the _________ gears

a)

thickest

b)

thinnest

c)

biggest

d)

smallest

12.

To optimize the performance of our kinetic cars the driving gear is where the elastic band gets wound up and it needs to be _____________ than the driven gear.

a)

smaller

b)

bigger

c)

thinner

d)

thicker

13.

True or False:

A gear ratio is the ratio of the number of rotations of a driver gear to the number of rotations of a driven gear.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The __________ Gear causes motion

a)

Driven

b)

Driving

c)

Smallest

d)

Biggest

15.

The idler gear allows the driven and driving gears to rotate in the same _______

a)

speed

b)

way

c)

direction

d)

momentum

16.

The rpm of the bigger gear is always ______ than the rpm of the smaller gear.

a)

slower

b)

faster

c)

more

d)

less

17.

Gears locked together on the same shaft will always turn in the same _______ and at the same rpm.

a)

speed

b)

torque

c)

direction

d)

momentum

18.

What is the gear ratio with a driving gear with 40 teeth and a driven gear with 8 teeth?

a)

5

b)

1/5

c)

5/8

d)

8/5

19.

What is the Gear Ratio of a driven gear with 8 teeth and a driving gear with 32 teeth?

a)

4

b)

1/4

c)

0.4

d)

0.25

20.

When you have a system with a driving gear that is LARGER than the driven gear you will increase Speed and decrease _____

a)

speed

b)

ratio

c)

Momentum

d)

Torque

21.

True or False: Two meshed gears always rotate in opposite directions

a)

True

b)

False

22.

If two gear wheels are mounted on a common shaft then it's a ________ Gear Train.

a)

Common

b)

Compound

c)

Complying

d)

Shafting

23.

The ______ gear is always the driving gear

a)

Compound

b)

rack and pinion

c)

bevel

d)

Worm

24.

The ____ gear is used to convert between rotary and linear motion

a)

bevel

b)

worm

c)

rack and pinion

d)

idler

25.

____ gears are used to transfer drive on a 90 degrees angle.

a)

Bevel

b)

Rack and pinion

c)

Worm

d)

Compound

26.

Which of the following are benefits of gears?

a)

Change the plane of rotation

b)

Increase or decrease the speed of applied motion

c)

Increase or decrease the applied force

d)

Provide a drive without slippage

27.

_____ are directly driven by a motor

a)

Steering

b)

Driver

c)

Driven

d)

Idler

28.

The most common gear is the _____ gear with straight teeth, mounted parallel

a)

bevel

b)

worm

c)

spur

d)

idler

29.

The teeth of ______ Gears are cut at an angle for smoother transition

a)

Rack and Pinion

b)

spur

c)

Bevel

d)

Helical

30.

______ Gears are used for large gear reductions (20:1, 100:1)

a)

Rack and pinion

b)

Bevel

c)

Worm

d)

Idler

31.

Which statement is true?

a)

None of these statements are true

b)

The worm can turn the gear and the gear can turn the worm

c)

The gear can turn the worm and the worm can not turn the gear

d)

The worm can turn the gear and gear can not turn the worm

32.

Will a drive gear with 10 teeth and a driven gear of 35 teeth produce more torque or speed?

a)

More speed

b)

More torque

c)

More speed and torque

d)

All of these answers

33.

Wheels with mating teeth can turn each other without ________

a)

slipping

b)

friction

c)

gripping

d)

deteriorating

34.

Which of the following items do not have gears?

a)

A non-digital Clock

b)

A lift

c)

An axe

d)

Wind-up toys

35.

A _______ is a wheel with teeth that meshes with another similar gear that is typically larger or smaller.

a)

gear

b)

tyre

c)

pulley

d)

rack and opinion

36.

Which of the following use gears?

a)

Canal or river locks

b)

Wind-up toys

c)

Lifts

d)

bicycles

37.

The _____ gear doesn't change the gear ratio

a)

driver

b)

driven

c)

idler

d)

spur

38.

_________ is a rotational force, that is, a force that causes rotation and not forward movement.

a)

Gravity

b)

Speed

c)

Torque

d)

Velocity

39.

_______ gears transmit rotations in perpendicular directions, that is, their axles are perpendicular, like bevel gears.

a)

Rack and Pinion

b)

Compound

c)

Bevel

d)

Worm

40.

If you need to move fast, then

use a smaller _______ gear.

a)

driven

b)

driving

c)

idler

d)

train