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OTTT2

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Impact analysis is useful for confirmation testing during maintenance testing

b)

Confirmation testing is useful for regression testing during system design

c)

Impact analysis is useful for regression testing during maintenance testing

d)

Confirmation testing is useful for impact analysis during maintenance testing

2.

For which of the following situations is exploratory testing suitable?

a)

When time pressure requires speeding up the execution of tests already specified

b)

When the system is developed incrementally, and no test charter is available

c)

When testers are available who have enough knowledge of similar applications and technologies

d)

When in advance knowledge of the system already exists, and evidence is to be provided that it should be tested intensively

3.

Match the following:
1. Test estimation
2. Test control
3. Test monitoring
-
a. Measures of tracking process
b. Effort required to perform activities
c. Reallocation of resources

a)

1-b, 2-c, 3-a

b)

1-b, 2-a, 3-c

c)

1-c, 2-a, 3-b

d)

1-a, 2-b, 3-c

4.

Which one of the following is MOST likely to be a benefit of test execution tools?

a)

It is easy to create regression tests.

b)

It is easy to maintain version control of test assets.

c)

It is easy to design tests for security testing.

d)

It is easy to run regression tests.

5.

How   many   test   cases   are   required   to   cover   100%  0 – switch   coverage   respectively   from   X2?

a)

4

b)

1

c)

3

d)

2

6.

From a Testing perspective, what are the MAIN purposes of Configuration Management?

a)

Identifying   the   version   of   software   under   test.

b)

Controlling   the   version   of   testware   items.

c)

Developing   new   testware  items.

d)

Tracking   changes   to   testw  are   items.

e)

Analysing   the   need   for   new   testware   items.

7.

Which   of   the   following   is   a   MAJOR   task   of   test   planning?

a)

Scheduling   test   analysis   and   design   tasks.

b)

Initiating   corrective   actions.

c)

Monitoring   progress   and   test   coverage.

d)

Measuring   and   analyzing   results.

8.

Based   on   the   IEEE   Standard   for   Software   Test   Documentation   (IEEE   Std829-1998),   which  of   the    following   sections   are   part   of   the   test   summary   report?

a)  Summary
b)  Test   incident   report   identifier
c)  Test   deliverables
d)  Risks   and   contingencies
e)  Variances
f)  Approvals

g)  Output   specifications

a)

a,   e  and   f

b)

a,   c   and   d

c)

a,   b   and   f

d)

a,   d   and   e

9.

Which of the following BEST describes the difference between an inspection and a walkthrough?

a)

Both inspections and walkthroughs are led by the author

b)

An inspection is led by a moderator and a walkthrough is led by the author.

c)

Both inspections and walkthroughs are led by a trained moderator.

d)

A walkthrough is led by the author. The author is not present during inspections.

10.

Which   is   a   potential   product   risk   factor?

a)

Failure   of   third   party   vendor

b)

Training   issues

c)

Problems   requirements   definition

d)

Poor   software   functionality

11.

Where may functional testing be performed?

a)

At system and acceptance testing levels only.

b)

At all test levels.

c)

At all levels above integration testing.

d)

At the acceptance testing level only.

12.

Who   typically   use   static   analysis   tools?

a)

Customers   and   users

b)

Developers   and   designers

c)

Business   and   systems   analysts

d)

System   and   acceptance   testers

13.

What is the MAIN objective when reviewing a software deliverable?

a)

To identify potential application failures by use of a test specification.

b)

To identify defects in any software work product.

c)

To identify spelling mistakes in a requirements specification.

d)

To identify standards inconsistencies in the code.

14.

Who   would   USUALLY   perform   debugging   activities?

a)

Developers.

b)

Analysts.

c)

Testers.

d)

Incident   Managers.

15.

Which  of  the  following  would  you  NOT  usually  find  on  a  software   incident   report?

a)

The   name   and  /  or   organisational   position   of   the   person   raising   the   problem.

b)

Version   of   the   Software   Under   Test.

c)

Suggestions   as   to   how   to   fix   the   problem.

d)

Actual   and   expected   results.

16.

Which   of   the   following   defines   the   expected   results   of   a   test? Điều nào sau đây xác định kết quả mong đợi của một bài kiểm tra?

a)

Test   case   specification.

b)

Test   design   specification.

c)

Test   procedure   specification.

d)

Test   results

17.

Some   tools   are   geared   more   for   developer   use.   For   the   5  tools   listed,   which   statement   BEST   details   those   for   developersi)  Performance   testing   tools.
ii)  Coverage   measurement   tools.
iii)  Test   comparators.
iv)  Dynamic   analysis   tools.
v)  Incident   management   tools.

a)

i,   iii.  and  iv.  are  more   for   developers.

b)

ii.  and iv.  are   more   for   developers.



c)

ii,  iii   and  iv.  are  more   for   developers.

d)

ii.   and   iii.  are   more  for   developers.

18.

Which of the following is correct? Điều nào sau đây là đúng?

a)

Impact analysis assesses the effect on the system of a defect found in regression testing.

b)

Impact analysis assesses the effect of a new person joining the regression test team.

c)

Impact analysis assesses whether or not a defect found in regression testing has been fixed correctly.

d)

Impact analysis assesses the effect of a change to the system to determine how much regression testing to do.

19.

In  software  testing  what is  the  main  purpose  of  exit  criteria? Trong kiểm thử phần mềm, mục đích chính của tiêu chí thoát là gì?

a)

To enhance the security of the system

b)

To prevent the endless loops in code

c)

To swerve as an alternative or “Plan-B”

d)

To define when to stop testing

20.

As part of which test process do you determine the exit criteria?

a)

Test planning.

b)

Evaluating exit criteria and reporting.

c)

Test closure.

d)

Test control.

21.

Given the following state transition diagram Which of the following series of state transitions contains an INVALID transition which may indicate a fault in the system design?

a)

Login Browse Basket Checkout Basket Checkout Pay Logout.

b)

Login Browse Basket Checkout Pay Logout

c)

Login Browse Basket Checkout Basket Logout.

d)

Login Browse Basket Browse Basket Checkout Pay Logout.

22.

Which  of the  following is a  KEY  test  closure  task? Điều nào sau đây là nhiệm vụ đóng thử nghiệm KEY?

a)

Ensuring  proper  environment  setup

b)

Writing a  test summary  report

c)

Assessing  the need for additional tests

d)

Finalizing  and  archiving  testware.

23.

Which of the following is a MAJOR task of test implementation and execution?

a)

Measuring and analyzing results.

b)

Reporting discrepancies as incidents.

c)

Identifying test conditions or test requirements.

d)

Assessing if more tests are needed.

24.

What is beta testing?

a)

Testing performed by potential customers at the developers location.

b)

Testing performed by potential customers at their own locations.

c)

Testing performed by product developers at the customer’s location.

d)

Testing performed by product developers at their own locations

25.

Given the following fragment of code, how many tests are required for 100% decision coverage? Với đoạn mã sau đây, cần bao nhiêu thử nghiệm để đảm bảo độ bao phủ quyết định 100%?

if width > length
then
biggest_dimension = width
if height > width
then
biggest_dimension = height
end_if
else
biggest_dimension = length
if height > length
then
biggest_dimension = height
end_if
end_if

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

26.

You have designed test cases to provide 100% statement and 100% decision coverage for the following fragment of code.
then
biggest_dimension = width
else
biggest_dimension = length
end_if

The following has been added to the bottom of the code fragment above.

print “Biggest dimension is ” & biggest_dimension
print “Width: ” & width
print “Length: ” & length 

How many more test cases are required?

a)

One more test case will be required for 100 % decision coverage.

b)

Two more test cases will be required for 100 % statement coverage, one of which will be used to provide 100% decision coverage.

c)

None, existing test cases can be used.

d)

One more test case will be required for 100″ statement coverage.

27.

Which  defects are  OFTEN  much  cheaper  to  remove? Những khiếm khuyết nào thường rẻ hơn nhiều để loại bỏ?

a)

Usability  defects  found by  customers

b)

Defects in  infrequently  used  functionality

c)

Defects  that were detected  early

d)

Minor  defects  that were  found by  users

28.

A thermometer measures temperature in whole degrees only. If the temperature falls below 18 degrees, the heating is switched off. It is switched on again when the temperature reaches 21 degrees. What are the best values in degrees to cover all equivalence partitions?

a)

15, 19 and 25.

b)

17, 18 and19.

c)

18, 20 and22.

d)

16, 26 and 32.

29.

Which activity in the fundamental test process creates test suites for efficient test execution?

a)

Implementation and execution.

b)

Planning and control.

c)

Analysis and design.

d)

Test closure.

30.

Which of the following is TRUE? Điều nào sau đây là đúng?

a)

Confirmation testing is testing fixes to a set of defects and Regression testing is testing to establish whether any defects have been introduced as a result of changes.

b)

Confirmation testing is testing to establish whether any defects have been introduced as a result of changes and Regression testing is testing fixes to a set of defects.

c)

Confirmation testing and Regression testing are both testing to establish whether any defects have been introduced as a result of changes.

d)

Confirmation testing and Regression testing are both testing fixes to a set of defects.

31.

Given the following decision table: Which of the following test cases and expected results is VALID?

a)

23 year old in insurance class A Premium is 90 and excess is 2,500.

b)

51 year old in insurance class C Premium is 70 and excess is 500.

c)

31 year old in insurance class B Premium is 90 and excess is 2,500.

d)

43 year old in insurance class C Premium is 70 and excess is 1,000.