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Introduction to Soil Mechanics

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Erosion only takes place over millions of years.

a)
True
b)
False
2.

Which one is NOT a type of soil?

a)

Sand

b)

Clay

c)

Bedrock

d)

Loam

3.

Texture depends on-

a)

color

b)

particle size

c)

plant growth

d)

the amount of sunlight soil gets

4.

The soil with the largest particles is _________.

a)

Sand

b)

Clay

c)

Loam

d)

Silt

5.

You can see particles of clay.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Which soil is best for growing plants?

a)

Sand

b)

Loam

c)

Clay

d)

Silt

7.

What does the word "morph" mean?

a)

Heat and Pressure

b)

Change into another rock

c)

Sediments gathering

d)

Movement of particles

8.

What type of weathering involves the alteration of minerals in rocks?

a)

Biological Weathering

b)

Physical Weathering

c)

Mechanical Weathering

d)

Chemical Weathering

9.

What process involves the breakdown of rocks through physical forces?

a)

Thermal Weathering

b)

Mechanical Weathering

c)

Hydraulic Weathering

d)

Chemical Weathering

10.

Where do sedimentary rocks form?

a)

In rivers, lakes, and oceans.

b)

In caves, mountains, and sky.

c)

In woods, deserts, and water.

d)

In swimming pools, churches and canteens.

11.

What kind of rock was once melted lava that is hardened and then cooled?

a)

Sedimentary

b)

Igneous

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Secondary

12.

Millions of pounds of heat and pressure cause rocks to change into metamorphic rocks.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What is melted rock that is still underground called?

a)

Lava

b)

Magma

c)

Volcano

d)

Igneous

14.

What kind of weathering happens when a living organism is involved?

a)

Mechanical Weathering

b)

Chemical Weathering

c)

Animal Weathering

d)

Biological Weathering

15.
Which type of soil can hold the greatest amount of water?
a)

Sand

b)

Silt

c)

Clay

d)

Loam