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puberty and related disorders

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the first sign of puberty in girls?

a)

Menarche

b)

Breast development (thelarche)

c)

Axillary hair growth

d)

Pubic hair growth (pubarche)

2.

. Precocious puberty is defined as the onset of secondary sexual characteristics before the age of:

a)

10 years in girls and 11 years in boys

b)

8 years in girls and 9 years in boys

c)

9 years in girls and 10 years in boys

d)

7 years in girls and 8 years in boys

3.

A 16-year-old girl presents with primary amenorrhea, normal breast development, and absent pubic hair. The most likely diagnosis is:

a)

Turner syndrome

b)

Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome

c)

Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS)

d)

Hypothalamic amenorrhea

4.

The most common cause of delayed puberty in girls is:

a)

Turner syndrome

b)

Hypothalamic amenorrhea

c)

Constitutional delay

d)

Kallmann syndrome

5.

Tanner stage II in females is characterized by:

a)

Adult-type pubic hair with limited distribution

b)

Breast bud with elevation of breast and papilla

c)

Projection of areola and papilla to form a secondary mound

d)

No breast or pubic hair

6.

Which hormone is primarily responsible for initiating puberty

a)

LH

b)

FSH

c)

GnRH

d)

Estrogen

7.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of Turner syndrome?

a)

Short stature

b)

Webbed neck

c)

Streak ovaries

d)

Tall stature

8.

13-year-old girl presents with irregular vaginal bleeding. She had her menarche at 11.5 years. Bleeding occurs every 2–3 months and lasts 10–14 days.

What is the most likely cause?

a)

PCOS

b)

Anovulatory cycles due to immature HPO axis

c)

Coagulopathy

d)

Hypothyroidism

9.

In a patient with delayed puberty, elevated FSH and LH levels suggest:

a)

Constitutional delay

b)

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism

c)

Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism

d)

Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea

10.

Delayed puberty in girls is defined as:

a)

No breast development by age 10

b)

No menarche by age 12

c)

No secondary sexual characteristics by age 13

d)

no breast development by 13 years or no menarche by 15 years.