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IChem Midterm Quiz 3

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of lubrication oil in a diesel engine?

a)

To increase engine noise

b)

To reduce wear and heat generation

c)

To increase exhaust emissions

2.

Which of the following is NOT a function of lubrication oil?

a)

Removing contaminants

b)

Dampening noise

c)

Increasing fuel viscosity

d)

Acting as a sealant

3.

In a diesel engine, where does the lubrication process begin?

a)

Bearings

b)

Sump (oil pan)

c)

Lube oil pump

d)

Oil Filter

4.

The science and engineering of interacting surfaces in relative motion, focusing on friction, wear, and lubrication

a)

lubrication

b)

tribology

c)

mechanics

d)

morphology

5.

The ability of an oil to react with a base reagent which indicates the acidity is expressed as TAN. What is the meaning of TAN?

(a)  

6.

What is the main concern when using high BN (Base Number) lubricant with low sulphur fuel?

a)

Increased fuel efficiency

b)

Liner damage due to deposits

c)

Reduced flash point

d)

Improved detergency

7.

What is the effect of fuel contamination in lube oil?

a)

Increases viscosity

b)

Reduces viscosity and flash point

c)

Improves detergency

d)

Enhances thermal stability

8.

If water content in lube oil exceeds to this level, immediate action should be taken?

a)

0.2%

b)

0.5%

c)

0.3%

d)

1.0%

9.

Which of the following is NOT a common impurity in lube oil?

a)

Freshwater contamination

b)

Seawater contamination

c)

Fuel dilution

d)

Nitrogen gas

10.

What is the effect of water contamination in lube oil?

a)

Increases load-carrying capacity

b)

Reduces cooling efficiency and promotes acid formation

c)

Improves detergency

d)

Enhances oxidation stability

11.

What is the primary method to remove water contamination from lube oil?

a)

Adding lube oil additives

b)

Batch purification and centrifuging

c)

Increasing oil temperature

d)

Replace all the oil in the system

12.

What property of lube oil refers to its resistance to flow?

(a)  

13.

What does a high viscosity index indicate?

a)

large viscosity change with temperature

b)

Little viscosity change with temperature

c)

High carbon residue

d)

Low thermal stability

14.

What is the pour point of lube oil?

a)

The temperature at which oil ignites

b)

The lowest temperature at which oil stops flowing

c)

The temperature at which wax crystals form

d)

The temperature at which oil evaporates

15.

A 10,000 liters of lube oil is used in the main engine, calculate the mass if its density is 980 kg/m3?

a)

9,800 kg

b)

980 kg

c)

98, 000 kg

d)

98 kg

16.

What does TBN (Total Base Number) measure in lube oil?

a)

Acidity

b)

Alkalinity

c)

Viscosity

d)

Water content

17.

What is the purpose of detergency additives in lube oil?

a)

To increase viscosity

b)

To prevent carbon deposits and wash them away

c)

To reduce flash point

d)

To reduce water content and prevent from emulsion

18.

What is the cloud point of lube oil?

a)

The temperature at which oil ignites

b)

The temperature at which wax crystals begin to appear

c)

The lowest temperature before oil solidifies

d)

The temperature at which oil evaporates

19.

The ability of an oil to react with acidic reagent which indicate the alkalinity is expressed as (a)   .

20.

Which of the following is a method to maintain lube oil quality onboard?

a)

Running the purifier only in port

b)

Avoiding batch purification

c)

Regular testing and maintaining purifier performance

d)

Ignoring water contamination