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Quiz on Universe and Celestial Bodies

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are objects seen in the sky called?

a)

Meteorites

b)

Rocks

c)

Heavenly bodies

d)

Clouds

2.

The word 'universe' stands for:

a)

Our solar system only

b)

Stars and the moon

c)

Everything that exists in space

d)

Only planets and stars

3.

How did the universe probably originate?

a)

Due to a comet

b)

By a solar flare

c)

Big-Bang

d)

A star explosion

4.

What is our galaxy called?

a)

Solar Ring

b)

Galaxy Spiral

c)

Milky Way

d)

Stellar Band

5.

The Milky Way is also known as:

a)

Galaxy World

b)

Planetary Track

c)

Akash Ganga

d)

Solar Path

6.

What unit is commonly used to measure astronomical distances?

a)

Kilometre

b)

Mile

c)

Light year

d)

Hours

7.

What are stars made up of?

a)

Rocks and minerals

b)

Hot gases

c)

Ice and dust

d)

Clouds

8.

Why do stars twinkle?

a)

They are small

b)

They have their own light and heat

c)

They reflect moonlight

d)

They move quickly

9.

What is a nebula?

a)

A small planet

b)

A cloud of gas and dust

c)

A burning star

d)

A type of comet

10.

The nearest star to Earth after the sun is:

a)

Alpha Centauri

b)

Proxima Centauri

c)

Polaris

d)

Sirius

11.

What is the family of the sun called?

a)

The star group

b)

Solar system

c)

Galaxy group

d)

Planetary ring

12.

The solar system is part of which galaxy?

a)

Andromeda

b)

Milky Way

c)

Orion

d)

Nebula

13.

How old is the solar system approximately?

a)

100 crore years

b)

470 crore years

c)

200 crore years

d)

1000 crore years

14.

The width of the solar system is:

a)

800 crore km

b)

1,200 crore km

c)

400 crore km

d)

2,000 crore km

15.

The largest member of the solar system is:

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Sun

d)

Neptune

16.

The sun is approximately how many times wider than the earth?

a)

50

b)

109

c)

500

d)

20

17.

The surface temperature of the sun is around:

a)

1,000°C

b)

10,000°C

c)

6,000°C

d)

20,000°C

18.

How long does sunlight take to reach Earth?

a)

10 minutes

b)

5 minutes 20 seconds

c)

1 minute

d)

20 seconds

19.

What keeps all solar system members together?

a)

Centripetal force

b)

Magnetic pull

c)

Sun’s gravity

d)

Wind pressure

20.

What is the visible surface of the sun called?

a)

Chromosphere

b)

Photosphere

c)

Thermosphere

d)

Core

21.

How many planets are there in the solar system?

a)

7

b)

9

c)

8

d)

10

22.

Which planet is the largest?

a)

Saturn

b)

Jupiter

c)

Earth

d)

Uranus

23.

Which of these is NOT an inner planet?

a)

Mars

b)

Jupiter

c)

Earth

d)

Venus

24.

Which planets are known as gas giants?

a)

Mercury and Venus

b)

Jupiter and Saturn

c)

Mars and Neptune

d)

Earth and Uranus

25.

Why do planets shine?

a)

They are close to stars

b)

They reflect sunlight

c)

They burn gases

d)

They twinkle

26.

All planets revolve around the sun in:

a)

Circular orbits

b)

Zigzag paths

c)

Elliptical orbits

d)

Straight lines

27.

Planets move from:

a)

East to West

b)

West to East

c)

North to South

d)

South to North

28.

What do we call Earth-like planets?

a)

Water bodies

b)

Terrestrial planets

c)

Air giants

d)

Lunar types

29.

The planets rotate on:

a)

Ellipses

b)

Their axes

c)

The sun

d)

Stars

30.

Which planet has the shortest distance from the sun?

a)

Earth

b)

Mercury

c)

Venus

d)

Mars

31.

What is Earth’s position from the sun?

a)

4th

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

d)

5th

32.

The earth is called the blue planet due to:

a)

Its sky

b)

Presence of water

c)

Plants

d)

Clouds

33.

Earth is the only planet not named after:

a)

A scientist

b)

A mythological deity

c)

A king

d)

A Greek god

34.

What is the shape of the earth?

a)

Perfect sphere

b)

Slightly flattened at poles

c)

Flat disc

d)

Cylindrical

35.

What helps in keeping Earth’s temperature stable?

a)

Moonlight

b)

Rotation on its axis

c)

Rain

d)

Solar flares

36.

The earth is suitable for life because:

a)

It is closest to the sun

b)

It has water and atmosphere

c)

It reflects heat

d)

It rotates slowly

37.

What protects Earth from harmful radiation?

a)

Gravity

b)

Moon

c)

Atmosphere

d)

Sun

38.

What makes Earth’s oxygen-rich air essential?

a)

It cools the planet

b)

It supports life

c)

It reflects sunlight

d)

It blocks asteroids

39.

What is the earth’s equatorial diameter compared to polar diameter?

a)

10 km less

b)

20 km more

c)

44 km more

d)

Equal

40.

Who proved Earth is spherical?

a)

Galileo and Newton

b)

Aristotle and Copernicus

c)

Ptolemy and Einstein

d)

Kepler and Hubble