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Types and components of computer system

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the general term for the physical components of a computer system?

a)

Software

b)

Hardware

c)

Firmware

d)

Network

2.

Which of the following is an example of application software?

a)

Operating System

b)

Device Driver

c)

Compiler

d)

Word Processing

3.

What type of memory is known for being volatile?

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

CMOS

d)

BIOS

4.

Which component of a computer is responsible for executing commands?

a)

Motherboard

b)

RAM

c)

CPU

d)

Hard Drive

5.

What does a compiler do?

a)

Combines object files into a program

b)

Manages hardware devices

c)

Stores data permanently

d)

Translates high-level language to machine code

6.

Which of the following is a characteristic of digital data?

a)

Continuous values

b)

Analog signals

c)

Smooth transitions

d)

Binary format

7.

What is the main advantage of desktop computers over laptops?

a)

Better battery life

b)

Portability

c)

Lower costs for upgrades

d)

Compact design

8.

Which type of user interface requires typing commands?

a)

Graphical User Interface

b)

Dialogue-based Interface

c)

Command Line Interface

d)

Gesture-based Interface

9.

What is a disadvantage of laptops compared to desktops?

a)

Easier to upgrade

b)

More portable

c)

Limited battery life

d)

Standardized parts

10.

Which of the following is a feature of augmented reality?

a)

Only works with physical objects

b)

Overlaying digital information on the real world

c)

Requires a VR headset

d)

Complete immersion in a digital world

11.

What is the primary function of a device driver?

a)

To manage system resources

b)

To enable communication between hardware and software

c)

To store data permanently

d)

To execute commands

12.

Which of the following is NOT a type of operating system user interface?

a)

Command Line Interface

b)

Dialogue-based Interface

c)

Text-based Interface

d)

Graphical User Interface

13.

What is a key feature of tablets compared to laptops?

a)

Use of touch screen technology

b)

More expensive

c)

Heavier weight

d)

Larger memory

14.

Which of the following is a characteristic of smartphones?

a)

They cannot connect to the internet

b)

They are lightweight and portable

c)

They are only used for phone calls

d)

They have large screens

15.

What is the main purpose of the BIOS?

a)

To execute software applications

b)

To store temporary data

c)

To manage hardware devices

d)

To store system configuration

16.

Which of the following describes virtual reality?

a)

Enhances the real world with digital details

b)

Immerses the user in a simulated environment

c)

Requires no special equipment

d)

Is only used for gaming

17.

What is a disadvantage of smartphones?

a)

They have limited battery life

b)

They are very large

c)

They cannot access the internet

d)

They are difficult to use

18.

What type of memory is Read-Only Memory (ROM)?

a)

Non-volatile

b)

Temporary

c)

Dynamic

d)

Volatile

19.

Which of the following is a main component of a computer system?

a)

Printer

b)

Monitor

c)

CPU

d)

Keyboard

20.

What is the role of a linker?

a)

To manage memory allocation

b)

To combine object files into a single program

c)

To execute commands

d)

To translate high-level code

21.

Which of the following is a characteristic of RAM?

a)

Non-volatile memory

b)

Permanent storage

c)

Volatile memory

d)

Cannot be written to

22.

What is a phablet?

a)

A virtual reality device

b)

A type of desktop computer

c)

A hybrid between a smartphone and a tablet

d)

A type of laptop

23.

Which of the following is an example of system software?

a)

Spreadsheet

b)

Word Processor

c)

Operating System

d)

Database

24.

What is the main use of a desktop computer?

a)

Office and business work

b)

Gaming

c)

Taking photos

d)

Making phone calls

25.

What is a key advantage of using tablets?

a)

They are very expensive

b)

They require a keyboard

c)

They are lightweight and portable

d)

They have large storage capacity

26.

What is the main function of the CPU?

a)

To connect to the internet

b)

To execute commands

c)

To manage power supply

d)

To store data

27.

Which of the following is a feature of augmented reality?

a)

Overlaying digital information on the real world

b)

Only works with physical objects

c)

Complete immersion in a digital world

d)

Requires a VR headset

28.

What is the main disadvantage of desktop computers?

a)

Less storage

b)

Limited processing power

c)

Not portable

d)

Higher costs

29.

What is the primary function of an operating system?

a)

To manage hardware and software resources

b)

To provide internet access

c)

To execute applications

d)

To store user data

30.

Which of the following is a type of volatile memory?

a)

Read-Only Memory

b)

Flash Memory

c)

Hard Disk Drive

d)

Static RAM

31.

What is the main purpose of a network router?

a)

To execute software

b)

To store data

c)

To manage power supply

d)

To connect multiple devices to a network