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M2.2 Work and Machines

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the unit of measurement for effort in the inclined plane formula?

a)

Meters

b)

Newtons

c)

Kilograms

d)

Liters

2.

Which of the following is NOT a simple mechanical advantage device?

a)

Lever

b)

Pulley

c)

Gear

d)

Computer

3.

What is the mechanical advantage of a lever if the effort arm is twice as long as the resistance arm?

a)

0.5

b)

2

c)

1

d)

4

4.

What is the relationship between effort and resistance in a first class lever?

a)

They are always equal

b)

They act in the same direction

c)

They act in opposite directions

d)

They do not affect each other

5.

What is a lever?

a)

A rigid bar that turns about a fixed axis

b)

A flexible rope used to lift objects

c)

A wheel that rotates on an axle

d)

A flat surface inclined at an angle

6.

Which of the following is an example of a first-class lever?

a)

Seesaw

b)

Nutcracker

c)

Fishing rod

d)

Wheelbarrow

7.

What is the formula used to calculate the effort required to lift a weight using a lever?

a)

E × L = R × l

b)

E + L = R + l

c)

E - L = R - l

d)

E / L = R / l

8.

What happens when you increase the distance from the applied effort to the fulcrum in a first-class lever?

a)

Increases the mechanical advantage

b)

Decreases the mechanical advantage

c)

Has no effect

d)

Reverses the mechanical advantage

9.

Which of the following is an example of a third-class lever?

a)

Fishing rod

b)

Seesaw

c)

Wheelbarrow

d)

Scissors

10.

What is the unit of measurement for the resistance of the object in the inclined plane formula?

a)

Meters

b)

Newtons

c)

Kilograms

d)

Liters

11.

What does "MA" stand for in the efficiency formula η = MAVR×100\eta\ =\ \frac{MA}{VR}\times100 ?

a)

Mechanical Advantage

b)

Maximum Acceleration

c)

Minimum Area

d)

Mass Amount

12.

What type of lever is a wheelbarrow?

a)

First-class lever

b)

Second-class lever

c)

Third-class lever

d)

Fourth-class lever

13.

What is the primary function of gears in a mechanical system?

a)

To increase friction

b)

To transmit torque

c)

To change color

d)

To reduce weight

14.

What happens to the mechanical advantage when the length of the effort arm is decreased in a lever?

a)

Becomes zero

b)

Increases

c)

Decreases

d)

Remains the same

15.

What is the main advantage of using planetary gear systems?

a)

Simple design

b)

High torque transmission

c)

Low cost

d)

Easy maintenance

16.

In a second-class lever, where is the load positioned?

a)

Between the fulcrum and the effort

b)

At the effort

c)

Outside the lever

d)

At the fulcrum

17.

Which type of gear is used to change the direction of rotation by 90 degrees?

a)

Worm gear

b)

Spur gear

c)

Bevel gear

d)

Helical gear

18.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a first-class lever?

a)

Crowbar

b)

Claw hammer

c)

Pliers

d)

Bicycle

19.

Which gear type is most suitable for transmitting motion between non-parallel and non-intersecting shafts?

a)

Helical gear

b)

Worm gear

c)

Bevel gear

d)

Spur gear

20.

What is the position of the fulcrum in a third-class lever?

a)

At the end

b)

In the middle

c)

At the resistance

d)

At the effort