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Quiz on Stomach and Digestion

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which cell secretes hydrochloric acid in the stomach?

a)

Chief cell

b)

Parietal cell

c)

G cell

d)

D cell

2.

Which enzyme catalyzes the formation of H+ in parietal cells?

a)

Carbonic anhydrase

b)

Pepsin

c)

ATPase

d)

Amylase

3.

Which pump is essential for HCl secretion in stomach?

a)

Na+/K+ ATPase

b)

K+/Cl− symporter

c)

H+/K+ ATPase

d)

Ca2+ ATPase

4.

Which ion is exchanged with bicarbonate during HCl secretion?

a)

Chloride

b)

Sodium

c)

Potassium

d)

Hydrogen

5.

Which hormone stimulates HCl secretion?

a)

Secretin

b)

CCK

c)

Gastrin

d)

Insulin

6.

GERD occurs due to failure of which sphincter?

a)

Pyloric sphincter

b)

Ileocecal valve

c)

Lower esophageal sphincter

d)

Upper esophageal sphincter

7.

Which of the following is a major symptom of GERD?

a)

Jaundice

b)

Abdominal distension

c)

Heartburn

d)

Constipation

8.

One of the key functions of liver is?

a)

Secretion of digestive enzymes

b)

Storage of insulin

c)

Production of bile

d)

Absorption of lipids

9.

Which of the following is not a function of liver?

a)

Gluconeogenesis

b)

Detoxification

c)

Secretion of amylase

d)

Storage of glycogen

10.

Function of gallbladder includes?

a)

Production of bile

b)

Absorption of bile salts

c)

Storage and concentration of bile

d)

Secretion of HCl

11.

Bile is mainly composed of?

a)

Enzymes and water

b)

HCl and enzymes

c)

Bile salts, bile pigments, cholesterol and water

d)

Only bile salts

12.

Which pigment is responsible for the greenish color of bile?

a)

Urobilinogen

b)

Bilirubin

c)

Biliverdin

d)

Cholesterol

13.

Enterohepatic circulation primarily involves?

a)

Proteins

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Bile salts

d)

Vitamins

14.

Which of the following is *not* reabsorbed during enterohepatic circulation?

a)

Bile salts

b)

Cholesterol

c)

Bilirubin

d)

Urea

15.

Which hormone enhances bile secretion?

a)

Gastrin

b)

Secretin

c)

CCK

d)

Insulin

16.

Deglutition (swallowing) has how many phases?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

17.

The pharyngeal phase of deglutition is?

a)

Voluntary

b)

Involuntary and reflex

c)

Partial voluntary

d)

Under sympathetic control

18.

During swallowing, which structure closes the nasopharynx?

a)

Epiglottis

b)

Soft palate

c)

Hard palate

d)

Uvula

19.

Function of bile salts include?

a)

Digest proteins

b)

Emulsify fats

c)

Absorb carbohydrates

d)

Stimulate insulin

20.

Bile is secreted continuously by which organ?

a)

Gallbladder

b)

Pancreas

c)

Liver

d)

Duodenum