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Post-test frailty and sarcopenia

Total questions: 4

Worksheet time: 80secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following findings would not typically be considered a component of the Fried Frailty Phenotype?

a)

Slow gait speed

b)

Weak grip strength

c)

Decreased bone mineral density

d)

Self-reported exhaustion

2.

A 78-year-old woman presents with unintentional weight loss, exhaustion, and decreased walking speed. According to the EWGSOP2 criteria for sarcopenia, what would be the next most appropriate assessment to confirm sarcopenia?

a)

Measurement of serum creatinine levels

b)

Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) for bone mass

c)

Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)

d)

Handgrip strength test

3.

Which of the following non-pharmacological interventions has the strongest evidence base for improving muscle strength and physical performance in older adults with sarcopenia?

a)

Daily stretching and flexibility exercises

b)

Aerobic training at moderate intensity

c)

Caloric restriction combined with intermittent fasting

d)

Progressive resistance training targeting major muscle groups

4.

Which statement best describes the difference between frailty and sarcopenia in clinical practice?

a)

Frailty is exclusively physical, while sarcopenia includes cognitive domains

b)

Sarcopenia focuses on muscle parameters, while frailty includes multidimensional decline

c)

Frailty always precedes sarcopenia in disease progression

d)

Sarcopenia is irreversible, but frailty is not