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Year 9 Electricity Test - Master Copy

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. What is the flow of charged particles called?

a)

Potential Difference

b)

Current

c)

Static Electricity

d)

Resistance

2.

2. In what units is current measured?

a)

Volts

b)

Amps

c)

Coulombs

d)

Meters per second

3.

3. What is potential difference also called?

a)

Current

b)

Voltage

c)

Series

d)

Resistance

4.

4. What causes a balloon to stick to a wall after being rubbed on your hair?

a)

The balloon gains heat energy

b)

The balloon becomes magnetized

c)

The balloon becomes electrically charged and attracts opposite charges on the wall

d)

The balloon absorbs moisture from the air

5.

5. The switch is closed but after 1 minute Lamp A breaks. What happens to the other bulbs?

a)

They stay on

b)

They turn off

c)

They get brighter

d)

They get dimmer

6.

6. In a parallel circuit with 3 bulbs, another bulb is added in parallel. What happens to the brightness of the bulbs?

a)

They get dimmer

b)

They get brighter

c)

They stay the same

d)

They all turn off as electricity cannot flow

7.
7. What does voltage measure in a circuit?
a)
The amount of current flowing
b)
The resistance of a wire
c)
The energy carried by each charge
d)
The number of electrons in the circuit
8.

8. Which circuit diagram symbol is not shown in this image?

a)

Lamp

b)

Voltmeter

c)

Ammeter

d)

Switch

e)

Resistor

9.
9.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
10.

The diagram shows an electrical circuit.

Between which two points must a voltmeter be connected to find the potential difference across the bell?

a)

A) L and M

b)

B) M and N

c)

C) N and O

d)

D) O and P

11.

The reading on the ammeter in the circuit is 1.0 A.

A second ammeter is connected in the circuit. It also reads 1.0 A.

At which labelled point is it connected?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.
  1. When the switch in this circuit is closed, Vs reads 6V. What will the voltage reading be on Voltmeter 1 and Voltmeter 2?

a)

Voltmeter 1 = 3V, Voltmeter 2 = 3V

b)

Voltmeter 1 = 6V, Voltmeter 2 = 9V

c)

Voltmeter 1 = 6V, Voltmeter 2 = 6V

d)

Voltmeter 1 = 0V, Voltmeter 2 = 0V

13.

Calculate the potential difference across the battery in the circuit below. Show all stages of working out and include units in your answer.

4 lines
14.

A slide is made of plastic. A child becomes electrically charged when he goes down the slide. Explain why.

4 lines
15.

Draw a circuit that has a lamp, an ammeter a switch and a cell.

16.

A student wants to check the voltage across the cell in her circuit. Using the circuit diagram symbols, add a voltmeter to this circuit in the appropriate place.

17.

Which device is used to measure the current flowing through a circuit?

a)

Resistor

b)

Ammeter

c)

Switch

d)

Voltmeter

18.

What is the unit of potential difference?

a)

Volt

b)

Ohm

c)

Ampere

d)

Watt

19.

Using Ohm's law (V=IR), calculate the current in a simple circuit with a 10V battery and a lamp with a resistance of 5Ω.

a)

50A

b)

0.5A

c)

2.5A

d)

2A

20.

In a parallel circuit, the voltage across each branch is the same, the current is s (a)   between the branches, and if one globe fails, the other globes stay on.

21.

Question:

Bob and Jane are setting up their Christmas tree lights. Bob insists on wiring the lights in a series circuit because he says it's simple to set up and uses less wire. Jane disagrees and believes a parallel circuit is better, because it’s more reliable.

Who do you agree with and why?

In your answer, you should explain:

  • What happens in a series circuit when one lamp blows, what happens in a parallel circuit when one lamp blows and what happens to the brightness of lamps when added in series vs in parallel.

4 lines
22.
What is resistance measured in?
a)
Ω (Ohms)
b)
V (Volts)
c)
A (Amps)
d)
W (Watts)
23.
If an atom has 3 protons (+++) and 4 electrons (- - - -), it has a net charge of_____.
a)
-1
b)
+1
c)
0
d)
7