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Cách mạng tháng Tám năm 1945

Total questions: 108

Worksheet time: 1hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Vào tháng 8 năm 1945, các điều kiện khách quan thuận lợi đã tạo ra cơ hội cho nhân dân ta đứng lên giành lại độc lập, đó là

a)

sự thất bại của các lực lượng phát xít trên chiến trường châu Âu.

b)

sự đầu hàng của phát xít Ý và phát xít Đức.

c)

sự đầu hàng vô điều kiện của phát xít Nhật.

d)

sự chiến thắng của các lực lượng phát xít.

2.

The 'once in a thousand years' opportunity in the August Revolution of 1945 existed during which time?

a)

Since the US dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki of Japan.

b)

Since World War II ended in Europe (May 1945).

c)

After Japan surrendered to the Allies until France launched its second invasion of Vietnam.

d)

After Japanese troops surrendered to the Allies until the Allies entered to disarm Japanese troops.

3.

'O compatriots! The fascist Japanese have surrendered, the Japanese fascist army has been defeated on all fronts, our enemy has fallen...'. What does this statement express in the August Revolution of 1945?

a)

Favorable objective opportunities.

b)

Favorable subjective opportunities.

c)

The August Revolution has succeeded.

d)

The pre-revolutionary period has begun.

4.

Where did the National Congress of the Indochinese Communist Party meet from August 13 to 15, 1945?

a)

Pac Bo (Cao Bang).

b)

Tan Trao (Tuyen Quang).

c)

Bac Son (Vo Nhai).

d)

Phay Khat (Cao Bang).

5.

What did the National Congress of the Party decide from August 14 to 15, 1945?

a)

Agree with the Party's general uprising policy, approve 10 policies of the Viet Minh.

b)

Establish a nationwide uprising committee, issue Military Order No. 1.

c)

Uprising to seize power in Hanoi, Hue, Saigon.

d)

Decide on important issues regarding domestic and foreign policy after seizing power.

6.

All delegates unanimously agreed to approve the decision of the general uprising, passing 10 policies of the Viet Minh, establishing the National Committee.

4 lines
7.

What was the decision of the delegates to approve the General Uprising and pass 10 policies of Viet Minh, establishing the Vietnam Liberation National Committee (the Provisional Government) led by President Ho Chi Minh?

a)

The national conference of the Party held in Tan Trao (14/8/1945).

b)

The National Congress in Tan Trao (16, 17/8/1945).

c)

The expanded meeting of the Central Committee (9/3/1945).

d)

The Military Conference of North Vietnam (4/1945).

8.

On the afternoon of 16/8/1945, under the order of the Uprising Committee, a liberation army led by comrade Vo Nguyen Giap set off from Tan Trao to liberate which town?

a)

Liberate Cao Bang town.

b)

Liberate Thai Nguyen town.

c)

Liberate Tuyen Quang town.

d)

Liberate Lao Cai town.

9.

Which four provinces gained power in the earliest provincial capitals in the country?

a)

Hanoi, Bac Giang, Hue, Saigon

b)

Bac Giang, Hai Duong, Ha Tinh, Quang Nam.

c)

Bac Giang, Hai Duong, Hanoi, Hue.

d)

Hanoi, Saigon, Ha Tinh, Quang Nam.

10.

On 13/08/1945, the Central Committee of the Party and the Viet Minh General Headquarters established the National Uprising Committee and issued Military Order No. 1, which did what?

a)

Officially launched the General Uprising nationwide.

b)

Contributed to preparing forces for the General Uprising.

c)

Appointed the Vietnam Liberation National Committee.

d)

Approved the plan to lead the entire population in the General Uprising.

11.

Which of the following statements is incorrect about the August Revolution of 1945 in Vietnam?

a)

This was a revolution that took place with the combination of political and armed forces.

b)

This was a revolution that occurred quickly, neatly, with little bloodshed, by peaceful means.

c)

This was a revolution that took place with the combination of uprisings in both rural and urban areas.

d)

This was a revolution that went from partial uprisings to a general uprising.

12.

On 30 - 8 - 1945, what historical event was marked?

4 lines
13.

On August 30, 1945, what historical event was marked in the August Revolution of 1945?

a)

The August Revolution succeeded nationwide.

b)

The general uprising seized power in Saigon.

c)

King Bao Dai announced his abdication.

d)

The August Revolution won in Hanoi.

14.

What was the most important reason for the success of the August Revolution?

a)

The Vietnamese people have a tradition of patriotism and have fought bravely.

b)

There was a solid alliance of workers and farmers, uniting all patriotic forces.

c)

The brilliant leadership of the Party led by President Ho Chi Minh.

d)

The favorable circumstances of World War II: The Red Army of the Soviet Union and the Allies defeated the fascists.

15.

Given the following data: (1) Establish the Vietnam National Liberation Committee; (2) Approve the General Uprising Plan; (3) Establish the National Uprising Committee. Arrange the data in chronological order to see the process of the Indochinese Communist Party leading the Vietnamese people to 'seize the opportunity' and carry out the general uprising to seize power nationwide?

a)

2, 3, 1.

b)

2, 1, 3.

c)

3, 2, 1.

d)

1, 2, 3.

16.

Fill in the appropriate word in the ellipsis '...' in the following document: 'Not only can the working class and the Vietnamese people be proud, but the working class and the oppressed nations elsewhere can also be proud that: This time is the first time in the revolutionary history of colonized and semi-colonized nations, a new Party ... years old has successfully led the revolution and seized power nationwide.'

a)

15

b)

20

c)

10

d)

25

17.

Vietnam has the right to enjoy freedom and independence, and the truth has become...

4 lines
18.

What document states that 'Vietnam has the right to enjoy freedom and independence, and the truth has become a free and independent country'?

a)

Call for nationwide resistance.

b)

Resistance will definitely succeed.

c)

Declaration of Independence.

d)

The Revolutionary Path.

19.

Which victory marked a leap forward in the history of the nation, opening a new era of independence, freedom, and development under the democratic republic regime?

a)

The Dien Bien Phu Campaign in 1954.

b)

The August Revolution in 1945.

c)

The Central Highlands Campaign in 1975.

d)

The Ho Chi Minh Campaign in 1975.

20.

Which localities were the last to seize power during the August Revolution in 1945?

a)

Bac Giang and Hai Duong.

b)

Quang Ngai and Ha Nam.

c)

Hai Duong and Quang Nam.

d)

Dong Nai Thuong and Ha Tien.

21.

The August Revolution in 1945 in Vietnam occurred quickly and with little bloodshed because of what reason?

a)

There was help from the Allies.

b)

Only political forces were used.

c)

Struggled by peaceful means.

d)

Favorable subjective and objective conditions.

22.

Which content does not accurately reflect the lessons learned from the victory of the August Revolution in 1945?

a)

Seize the opportunity, rely on the strength of the whole people to carry out the general uprising.

b)

Creatively apply Marxism-Leninism to the practical situation in Vietnam.

c)

Gather and organize the masses to struggle publicly and legally.

d)

Organize and unite revolutionary forces in a national united front.

23.

What is the most important significance of the August Revolution in 1945?

a)

Overthrow the feudal regime that existed for centuries in Vietnam.

b)

Break through the weakest link in the colonial system of imperialism.

c)

The Communist Party of Indochina transitioned from a secretive party to a party.

24.

What event marked the abdication of King Bao Dai on August 30, 1945?

a)

The national mission of the revolution was completed.

b)

The democratic mission of the revolution was completed.

c)

The feudal regime in Vietnam completely collapsed.

d)

The general uprising was victorious across the country.

25.

What was the objective reason leading to the victory of the August Revolution in 1945 in Vietnam?

a)

The Vietnamese people have a tradition of patriotism and indomitable struggle.

b)

The brilliant leadership of the Indochinese Communist Party.

c)

The thorough preparation over 15 years of the Indochinese Communist Party.

d)

The victory of the Allies in the war against fascism.

26.

What did the Tan Trao National Congress (August 1945) pass?

a)

10 policies of Viet Minh.

b)

Officially issued the order for a general uprising nationwide.

c)

Passed the plan to lead the entire population in a general uprising.

d)

Decided on domestic and foreign issues after gaining independence.

27.

Where did the uprisings in the August Revolution of 1945 mainly take place?

a)

Rural areas.

b)

Urban areas.

c)

Islands.

d)

Mountainous regions.

28.

The excerpt 'O compatriots! We must rise up! Any man, woman, old or young, regardless of religion, political party, or ethnicity. Anyone who is Vietnamese must rise up to fight against French colonialists to save the Fatherland. Whoever has a gun uses a gun. Whoever has a sword uses a sword,…' is taken from which document?

a)

The Revolutionary Path.

b)

The Declaration of Independence.

c)

The Call for Nationwide Resistance.

d)

The Resistance Will Certainly Succeed.

29.

What happened during the resistance of the people of the South against the French colonialists returning to invade (1945)?

4 lines
30.

The resistance of the people of Nam Bo against the French colonialists returning to invade (1945) resulted in what?

a)

Defeated the French colonialists' long-term plan.

b)

Forced the French to withdraw their troops.

c)

Initially defeated the French colonialists' quick victory scheme.

d)

Forced the French to sign the Preliminary Agreement (6-3-1946).

31.

For the first time in history, a small weak colonial country defeated a powerful colonial country. This is the glorious victory of the Vietnamese people,... Who said this?

a)

Le Duan.

b)

Vo Nguyen Giap.

c)

Truong Chinh.

d)

President Ho Chi Minh.

32.

The government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam signing the Preliminary Agreement (6-3-1946) with France demonstrates what?

a)

The compromise of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

b)

The weakening of the revolutionary forces.

c)

The victory of France in diplomacy.

d)

The correctness and timeliness of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

33.

After the Preliminary Agreement (6-3-1946), why did President Ho Chi Minh continue to sign the Temporary Agreement (14-9-1946) with France?

a)

To expedite the withdrawal of 200,000 Chinese Nationalist troops.

b)

The validity period of the Preliminary Agreement was about to expire.

c)

The French colonialists exerted military pressure requiring our people to make further concessions.

d)

The Vietnamese people needed more time to prepare well for a long-term resistance against France.

34.

What important issue did the Central Committee of the Indochinese Communist Party decide on during the meeting on December 18 and 19, 1946?

a)

Signing the Preliminary Agreement with France.

b)

Launching a nationwide resistance.

c)

Leading the people of Nam Bo to resist against the French.

d)

Compromising with France, signing the Fontainebleau Agreement.

35.

What are the objective reasons leading to the victory of the resistance against the French colonialists (1945-1954) of the Vietnamese people?

4 lines
36.

What were the objective reasons leading to the victory of the resistance against French colonialism (1945-1954) of the Vietnamese people?

a)

The leadership of the Party, headed by President Ho Chi Minh.

b)

The assistance of the Soviet Union, China, and socialist countries.

c)

The patriotic spirit and unity of our people.

d)

A large, solid rear in all aspects.

37.

Which campaign completely failed the French colonialists' plan of 'quick attack, quick victory'?

a)

The Viet Bac campaign in the autumn-winter of 1947.

b)

The Northwest campaign (1952)

c)

The Spring campaign of 1953 - 1954.

d)

The Dien Bien Phu campaign in 1954.

38.

What was the goal of the fight against French troops in the urban areas north of latitude 16, especially Hanoi, during the early days of the nationwide resistance?

a)

To destroy a part of the French military forces in Hanoi.

b)

To hold back the enemy so that our command could withdraw in time.

c)

To destroy many of the enemy's warehouses.

d)

To liberate the capital Hanoi.

39.

What is the basic policy of the nationwide resistance against French colonialism of the Vietnamese people?

a)

Determined, independent, self-reliant, relying on the people.

b)

All people, all aspects, long-term, self-reliance.

c)

Maintaining the offensive, combining political and armed forces.

d)

The whole nation fighting the enemy, the whole country united, determined to fight.

40.

Why did the French colonialists launch an attack on Viet Bac in the autumn-winter of 1947?

a)

To block our communication with the international community.

b)

To destroy our resistance command.

c)

To resolve the conflict between concentration and dispersion of forces.

d)

To end the war with honor.

41.

What directive was issued by our Party during the Viet Bac campaign in the autumn-winter of 1947?

a)

"The whole people resist."

b)

"We must break the winter offensive of the French invaders."

c)

"National resistance for nation-building."

d)

"Japan - France shoot at each other and act."

42.

What was the slogan during the Việt Bắc campaign in the autumn of 1947?

a)

Toàn dân kháng chiến

b)

Phải phá tan cuộc tiến công mùa đông của giặc Pháp

c)

Kháng chiến kiến quốc

d)

Nhật - Pháp bắn nhau và hành động của chúng ta

43.

How did French and American military advisors assess the Điện Biên Phủ fortress?

a)

Vững chắc tuyệt đối

b)

Bất khả xâm phạm

c)

Không thể tấn công

d)

Chiến lược quan trọng

e)

đánh lâu dài

44.

What was the strategic significance of the Việt Bắc victory in the autumn of 1947 for the Vietnamese people?

a)

Chứng tỏ sự trưởng thành của quân đội Việt Nam

b)

Làm suy yếu lực lượng quân viễn chinh Pháp

c)

Buộc thực dân Pháp phải chuyển sang đánh lâu dài

d)

Bảo vệ vững chắc cơ quan đầu não của Đảng

45.

Which campaign helped the Vietnamese people gain strategic initiative on the main battlefield in the North during the national resistance against French colonialism (1945 - 1954)?

a)

Chiến dịch Biên giới thu - đông năm 1950

b)

Chiến dịch Việt Bắc thu - đông năm 1947

c)

Cuộc Tiến công chiến lược Đông - Xuân 1953 - 1954

d)

Chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ năm 1954

46.

Which of the following is not a significance of the resistance against French colonialism (1945-1954)?

a)

Chấm dứt cuộc chiến tranh xâm lược của thực dân Pháp

b)

Miền Bắc được giải phóng, tiến lên xây dựng chủ nghĩa xã hội

c)

Mở ra kỉ nguyên độc lập, tự do, thống nhất hoàn toàn đất nước

d)

Cổ vũ phong trào giải phóng dân tộc ở châu Á, châu Phi và khu vực Mỹ La-tinh

47.

Which campaign led to the failure of the French's Rơ - ve plan?

a)

Chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ 1954

b)

Chiến dịch Việt Bắc thu - đông 1947

c)

Chiến dịch Thượng Lào (1953)

d)

Chiến dịch Biên giới thu - đông 1950

48.

The United National Front of Vietnam was established on the basis of unification of which two fronts?

a)

Mặt trận Việt Minh và hội Liên Hiệp

b)

Mặt trận Việt Minh và hội Liên Việt

c)

Mặt trận giải phóng Dân tộc và mặt trận Việt Minh

49.

Mặt trận Liên hiệp quốc dân Việt Nam ra đời trên cơ sở hợp nhất

a)

Mặt trận Việt Minh và hội Liên Hiệp.

b)

Mặt trận Việt Minh và hội Liên Việt.

c)

Mặt trận giải phóng Dân tộc và mặt trận Việt Minh.

d)

Mặt trận giải phóng Dân tộc và hội Liên Việt.

50.

Tại Đại hội Đại biểu lần thứ II của Đảng Cộng sản Đông Dương (T2 -1951). Ở Việt Nam, Đại hội đã quyết định đưa Đảng ra hoạt động với cái tên mới là

a)

Đảng cộng sản Việt Nam.

b)

Việt Nam cộng sản Đảng.

c)

Đảng Lao Động Việt Nam.

d)

Đảng Cộng sản Đông Dương.

51.

Sau khi được cử làm Tổng chỉ huy quân đội viễn chinh Pháp ở Đông Dương (5 - 1953), Nava đề ra kế hoạch quân sự mới với hi vọng

a)

tiến hành cuộc "chiến tranh tổng lực" giành thắng lợi quyết định.

b)

tiêu diệt cơ quan đầu não kháng chiến của ta.

c)

trong vòng 18 tháng sẽ kết thúc chiến tranh trong danh dự.

d)

trong vòng 1 năm sẽ buộc chính phủ ta phải đầu hàng.

52.

Cuộc Tiến công chiến lược của ta trong Đông - Xuân 1953 - 1954 đã

a)

làm phá sản bước đầu kế hoạch Nava, đồng thời chuẩn bị về vật chất và tinh thần để mở chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ.

b)

làm phá sản hoàn toàn kế hoạch Nava, buộc Pháp phải ngồi vào bàn đàm phán với ta tại Giơnevơ.

c)

làm cho Mĩ tuyên bố cắt giảm viện trợ cho Pháp để trực tiếp can thiệp vào cuộc chiến tranh xâm lược Việt Nam.

d)

buộc Pháp phải tuyên bố chấm dứt chiến tranh xâm lược Đông Dương.

53.

Chiến thắng nào của nhân dân Việt Nam trong cuộc kháng chiến chống thực dân Pháp (1945 - 1954) đã làm xoay chuyển cục diện chiến tranh ở Đông Dương?

a)

Chiến dịch Việt Bắc thu - đông năm 1947.

b)

Chiến dịch Điện Biên Phủ năm 1954.

c)

Chiến dịch Tây Bắc thu - đông năm 1952.

d)

Chiến dịch Biên giới năm 1950

54.

Hiệp định Giơnevơ về chấm dứt chiến tranh, lập lại hòa bình ở Đông Dương được ký kết trong hoàn cảnh nào?

a)

Khi cuộc kháng chiến diễn ra quyết liệt.

b)

Khi cuộc kháng chiến chống Pháp kết thúc

55.

In what circumstances was the Geneva Agreement on ending the war and restoring peace in Indochina signed?

a)

When the resistance war was fierce.

b)

When the resistance against the French ended.

c)

After the victory of Dien Bien Phu in 1954.

d)

When our resistance against the French faced many difficulties.

56.

For the first time in history, a small weak colonial country defeated a powerful colonial country…

a)

Resistance against America (1954 - 1975).

b)

Victory of the August Revolution (1945).

c)

Victory of the Border Campaign (1950).

d)

Resistance against the French (1945 - 1954).

57.

What event marked France's return to invade Vietnam for the second time (1945)?

a)

The French colonialists ambushed the headquarters of the Southern Administrative Committee and the city's self-defense agency.

b)

The French colonialists suddenly opened fire on our people in Saigon - Cho Lon.

c)

France attacked the Son Tra Peninsula - Da Nang.

d)

France attacked urban areas in the North at latitude 16.

58.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the nationwide resistance against French colonialism by the Vietnamese people during the period 1951 - 1953?

a)

Our resistance forces matured in every aspect.

b)

Our army achieved many great and comprehensive victories.

c)

We continued to maintain the initiative on the battlefield.

d)

We intensified activities on the diplomatic front.

59.

Fill in the appropriate words in the blanks: The resistance policy of our Party determined right from the beginning of the second resistance war against the French is the whole people; …(a;, …(b)…; self-reliance.

a)

the whole Party; the whole army.

b)

comprehensive; long-term.

c)

quick attack; quick victory.

d)

comprehensive; quick victory.

60.

Arrange the following events in chronological order:

4 lines
61.

What role did the Southern Revolution play in overthrowing the imperialist rule of the Americans and their puppets, liberating the South, and unifying the country?

a)

The most important role.

b)

The basic role.

c)

The directly decisive role.

d)

The most decisive role.

62.

What role did the Northern Revolution play in overthrowing the imperialist rule of the Americans and their puppets, liberating the South, and unifying the country?

a)

The most important role.

b)

The basic role.

c)

The directly decisive role.

d)

The most decisive role.

63.

In order to implement the goal of the 'Special War' strategy, what plan did the US propose to pacify the South in 18 months?

a)

Xtalay-Taylor Plan

b)

Johnson-Macnamara Plan.

c)

De-Lat De-tat-Xinhi Plan.

d)

Na-va Plan.

64.

Which event marked the liberation of Northern Vietnam?

a)

On July 21, 1954, the Geneva Agreement was signed.

b)

On October 10, 1954, our troops took over Hanoi.

c)

On January 1, 1955, the Party Central Committee and Government presented themselves to the capital's people.

d)

On May 16, 1955, the French troops...

65.

What is the significance of the victory in the American resistance of our people?

a)

Ending 21 years of fighting against America and 30 years of national liberation war, opening a new era of independence and unification towards socialism.

b)

Encouraging the national liberation movement worldwide.

c)

Creating conditions for Laos and Cambodia to liberate their countries.

d)

Ending the domination of imperialism in our country.

66.

What is the decisive cause leading to the victory of the American resistance war?

a)

Our people have a strong tradition of patriotism.

b)

The correct and wise leadership of the Party.

c)

There is a solid rear in the socialist North.

d)

The support of socialist countries and the spirit of solidarity of the people of the three Indochinese countries.

67.

What is the mission of North Vietnam after the Geneva Agreement in 1954 regarding Indochina?

a)

Resistance against America to save the country.

b)

Restoring the economy, healing the wounds of war.

c)

Carrying out the socialist revolution.

d)

Restoring the economy, healing the wounds of war and carrying out the socialist revolution.

68.

What is the most unique and distinctive feature of the Vietnamese revolution from 1954 to 1975?

a)

A Party leading the people to simultaneously implement two revolutionary strategies in the two regions of South and North.

b)

The Party leading the whole country to build socialism.

c)

The Party leading the people to complete the democratic and socialist revolution throughout the country.

d)

The Party leading the people to complete the people's democratic revolution throughout the country.

69.

Which content is not a measure of the US when implementing the strategy 'Limited War' (1965-1968) in Southern Vietnam?

a)

Massive deployment of US and allied troops to Southern Vietnam.

b)

Conducting the first bombing war in Northern Vietnam.

c)

Gradually withdrawing US and allied troops from the battlefield in Southern Vietnam.

d)

Launching attacks into the 'sacred land of the Viet Cong'.

70.

Which victory of the Southern troops during the fight against the 'Limited War' strategy (1965-1968) is considered as Ấp Bắc against the US?

a)

Victory at Nui Thanh (1965).

b)

Victory at Van Tuong (1965).

c)

Success of the counter-offensive in the two dry seasons of 1965-1966 and 1966-1967.

d)

General offensive and uprising in the Spring of 1968.

71.

What victory of the Southern troops forced the US to acknowledge the failure of 'Limited War' (declaring 'Vietnamization' of the war)?

a)

The 'Dien Bien Phu in the Air' battle in 1972.

b)

The 'Dong Khoi' movement in 1959 - 1960.

c)

The General offensive and uprising in the Spring of 1968.

d)

The strategic offensive in 1972.

72.

Where did the first uprising against the US-Diem regime (the Dong Khoi movement) take place?

a)

Mo Cay (Ben Tre).

b)

Vinh Thanh (Binh Dinh).

c)

Tra Bong (Quang Ngai).

d)

Bac Ai (Ninh Thuan).

73.

What is the most fundamental cause leading to the Dong Khoi movement (1959 - 1960)?

a)

The US-Diem regime violated the Geneva Agreement, implementing the policy of 'denouncing communism, exterminating communism'.

b)

The guidance of the Resolution of the 15th Party Congress on the revolutionary path in the South.

c)

The ruling policy of the US-Diem regime caused heavy losses to the Southern revolution.

d)

The people of the South wanted to rise up to claim their right to live.

74.

What is the most important significance of the movement?

4 lines
75.

What is the most important significance of the Đồng Khởi movement?

a)

Deliver a heavy blow to the new colonial policy of the US in the South.

b)

Shake the puppet government of Ngo Dinh Diem to its roots.

c)

Mark a leap in the development of the Southern revolution from a defensive to an offensive stance.

d)

Force the US to accept sitting at the negotiating table in Paris.

76.

What is the basic conspiracy of the 'Special War' that the US applied in Southern Vietnam?

a)

Send mercenary troops into Southern Vietnam.

b)

Use Vietnamese to fight Vietnamese.

c)

Send US troops en masse into the South.

d)

Send US advisors en masse into the South.

77.

On the military front, which victory of our people opened up the possibility of defeating the 'Special War' strategy?

a)

Binh Gia (Ba Ria).

b)

Ba Gia (Quang Ngai).

c)

Dong Xoai (Bien Hoa).

d)

Ap Bac (My Tho).

78.

Which Congress of the Party is identified as 'The Congress of building socialism in the North and fighting to liberate the South, unify the country'?

a)

The first Congress.

b)

The second Congress.

c)

The third Congress.

d)

The fourth Congress.

79.

The strategy of 'Vietnamization of the war' by the US imperialists was carried out after the failure of?

a)

The 'Special War' strategy.

b)

The 'Limited War' strategy.

c)

The first bombing war in the North.

d)

The second bombing war in the North.

80.

Which content accurately reflects the historical significance of the 1972 Strategic Offensive?

a)

Marks the fundamental failure of the 'Vietnamization of the war' strategy.

b)

Marks the complete failure of the new colonial war of the US.

c)

Marks the complete failure of the 'Vietnamization of the war' strategy.

d)

Marks the total disintegration of the Saigon army.

81.

What reflects the historical significance of the Paris Agreement in 1973 regarding Vietnam?

a)

Ending the successful invasion of Vietnam by American imperialism.

b)

Affirming the great victory of the three Indochinese countries in the resistance against America.

c)

Opening a new turning point for the resistance against America and the salvation of the Vietnamese nation.

d)

Affirming the complete failure of America in the invasion of Vietnam.

82.

With the Paris Agreement in 1973 regarding Vietnam, our people completed the task of

a)

'defeating the puppet regime'.

b)

'forcing America to leave'.

c)

liberating the South.

d)

unifying the country.

83.

Who was the first person to raise the flag on the roof of Independence Palace on April 30, 1975?

a)

Dang Toan.

b)

Bui Quang Than.

c)

Nguyen Van Tap.

d)

Hoang Dang Vinh.

84.

Arrange the following events in chronological order:

a)

The four-party conference officially held its first session in Paris.

b)

The Paris Agreement was officially signed.

c)

The 'Battle of Dien Bien Phu in the air' lasted for 12 days and nights.

85.

The victory of Vạn Tường (Quảng Ngãi) in 1965 demonstrated that

a)

Our main forces have matured.

b)

Our people have the ability to defeat the 'limited war' strategy of the US.

c)

The revolution in the South shifted from a defensive to an offensive stance.

d)

Our people defeated the 'limited war' strategy of the US.

86.

Which victory opened the opportunity for a strategic offensive to completely liberate the South?

a)

The victory of Dien Bien Phu in the air in 1972.

b)

The victory of Route 14 - Phuoc Long (1975).

c)

The Central Highlands Campaign (1975).

d)

The Hue - Da Nang Campaign (1975).

87.

What event led to the complete liberation of the South?

a)

Victory at Dien Bien Phu in the air in 1972.

b)

Victory at Route 14 - Phuoc Long (1975).

c)

Tay Nguyen Campaign (1975).

d)

Hue - Da Nang Campaign (1975).

88.

Which victory was decisive in forcing the US to end the bombing of the North and sign the Paris Agreement in 1973?

a)

The 'Dien Bien Phu in the air' victory in 1972.

b)

The General Offensive and Uprising of Tet Mau Than in 1968.

c)

The Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam was established in 1969.

d)

The Strategic Offensive in 1972.

89.

During the struggle against the 'Special War' strategy (1961 - 1965) of the Southern Vietnamese army and people, what movement was initiated?

a)

"Emulation of Ap Bac, killing enemies to earn merits".

b)

"Finding Americans to fight, hunting Nguy to destroy".

c)

"Fighting to drive Americans out, fighting to defeat Nguy".

d)

"Determined to fight and win against American invaders".

90.

From 1961 to 1965, what strategy did the US implement in South Vietnam?

a)

The 'Unilateral War' strategy.

b)

The 'Special War' strategy.

c)

The 'Limited War' strategy.

d)

The 'Vietnamization of War' strategy.

91.

In the period from 1954 to 1975, which victory marked the transition of the Southern Vietnamese revolution from a defensive to an offensive stance?

a)

Van Tuong (1965).

b)

"Dong Khoi" (1959 - 1960).

c)

Tay Nguyen (3/1975).

d)

Mau Than (1968).

92.

What tactic played a 'backbone' role in the US 'Special War' strategy?

a)

Increasing military aid, military advisors, and the Saigon army.

b)

Implementing new tactics of 'helicopter transport' and 'armored transport'.

c)

Concentrating people to establish 'Strategic Hamlets'.

d)

Establishing a US military command in the South.

93.

Which statement is incorrect about the 'Special War' strategy?

a)

The basic conspiracy is 'using Vietnamese to fight Vietnamese'.

b)

It is a strategy of colonial invasion by the US.

c)

It involves the participation of US troops.

94.

What is incorrect about the strategy 'Special War'?

a)

The basic conspiracy is 'using Vietnamese to fight Vietnamese'.

b)

It is a strategy of new colonial invasion by the US.

c)

There is participation of the US army and US allies.

d)

It relies on weapons, technical equipment, and US war means.

95.

In the period 1954 - 1975, which event marked the Vietnamese revolution completing the task of 'defeating the puppet regime'?

a)

The Great Spring Victory of 1975.

b)

The Paris Agreement on Vietnam was signed (1973).

c)

The last American soldiers withdrew from Vietnam (1973).

d)

The victory of 'Dien Bien Phu in the air' (1972).

96.

What campaigns are included in the Great Spring Victory of 1975?

a)

Tay Nguyen, Hue - Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh.

b)

'Dien Bien Phu in the air', Tay Nguyen.

c)

General offensive and uprising in the Spring of 1968, Ho Chi Minh.

d)

Hue - Da Nang, Quang Tri, Ho Chi Minh.

97.

What is the basic similarity of the three war strategies 'Special War', 'Limited War', and 'Vietnamization of War'?

a)

It is a new type of invasion war by the US.

b)

It is an old type of invasion war by the US.

c)

They all use allied forces and the US army.

d)

The conspiracy is to use Vietnamese to fight Indochinese.

98.

What is the task of the Northern Vietnamese revolution from 1965 to 1968?

a)

Both fighting and producing and fulfilling the great rear duty.

b)

Fighting against the first US sabotage war.

c)

Shifting all activities from peacetime to wartime.

d)

Continuing to support Southern Vietnam.

99.

Which movement took place in the early 20th century with the aim of sending Vietnamese youth to Japan for study, preparing forces, waiting for the opportunity to regain national independence?

a)

Duy Tan Movement.

b)

Can Vuong Movement.

c)

Dong Du Movement.

d)

Dong Kinh.

100.

What is the purpose of sending Vietnamese youth to Japan for study, preparing forces, and waiting for the opportunity to regain national independence?

a)

Duy Tan Movement.

b)

Can Vuong Movement.

c)

Dong Du Movement.

d)

Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc.

101.

Where did Phan Boi Chau's foreign activities mainly take place?

a)

Japan, China.

b)

Japan, France.

c)

France.

d)

China.

102.

What is the purpose of Phan Boi Chau's foreign activities?

a)

Seeking external assistance to gain national independence.

b)

Seeking economic aid from Japan.

c)

Overthrowing the feudal regime that hinders the country's development.

d)

Overthrowing feudalism, establishing a democratic bourgeois state.

103.

In 1911, where did Phan Boi Chau return to operate?

a)

Vietnam.

b)

Soviet Union.

c)

China.

d)

Thailand.

104.

Which organization was founded by Phan Boi Chau in 1912?

a)

Vietnamese Nationalist Association.

b)

Vietnamese Restoration League.

c)

Tam Tam Society.

d)

Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League.

105.

During his time in China, what contribution did Nguyen Ai Quoc not make to the Vietnamese revolution?

a)

Preparing for the establishment of a Communist Party in Vietnam.

b)

Connecting the Vietnamese revolution with the Chinese revolution.

c)

Opening training classes for patriotic Vietnamese youth active in China.

d)

Finding the correct path to save the Vietnamese revolution.

106.

Where did Phan Chau Trinh's foreign activities mainly take place?

a)

America.

b)

France.

c)

Soviet Union.

d)

China.

107.

What is the purpose of Phan Chau Trinh's foreign activities?

a)

Overthrowing Fascists.

b)

Developing the country.

c)

Advocating for reforms.

d)

Seizing power through violent means.

108.

In 1920, what did Nguyen Ai Quoc participate in founding?

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