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chap 1

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is pharmacology?

a)

The study of plants and their uses

b)

The study of drugs and their actions on the body

c)

The study of animal behavior

d)

The study of human anatomy

2.

Which of the following is NOT included in pharmacology?

a)

Pharmacokinetics

b)

Pharmacodynamics

c)

Pharmacogenomics

d)

Botany

3.

Fill in the blank: Nurses play a critical role in drug administration and patient safety, preventing ________ errors.

a)

medication

b)

surgical

c)

billing

d)

diagnostic

4.

Which of the following is a responsibility of nurses in pharmacology?

a)

Creating new drugs

b)

Monitoring drug effects

c)

Approving drugs for market

d)

Manufacturing drugs

5.

The Nurse Practice Act regulates nursing activities and ensures ________ medication administration.

a)

Expensive

b)

Safe

c)

Quick

d)

Limited

6.

Fill in the blank: The Clinical Judgment Measurement Model (CJMM) helps guide ________ and effective decisions in nursing.

a)

safe

b)

quick

c)

random

d)

expensive

7.

Which agency ensures that drugs work correctly and that benefits outweigh risks?

a)

CDC

b)

FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

c)

WHO

d)

NIH

8.

Fill in the blank: Orphan drugs are developed for ________ diseases and may follow an expedited path.

a)

rare

b)

common

c)

infectious

d)

chronic

9.

What does ADME stand for in pharmacology?

a)

Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion

b)

Activation, Degradation, Modification, Elimination

c)

Assimilation, Diffusion, Metabolism, Extraction

d)

Absorption, Digestion, Mobilization, Excretion

10.

Which organ is primarily responsible for drug metabolism?

a)

Liver

b)

Heart

c)

Kidney

d)

Lung

11.

Which of the following is NOT a component of pharmacodynamics?

a)

Mechanisms of action

b)

Absorption

c)

Potency

d)

Efficacy

12.

Therapeutic index (TI) indicates safety margin, with a narrow TI requiring close monitoring.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What does the term 'onset' refer to in pharmacology key terms?

a)

The time it takes for a drug to produce a response after administration.

b)

The maximum effect a drug can produce.

c)

The process of drug elimination from the body.

d)

The amount of drug required to produce a therapeutic effect.

14.

In pediatric patients, drug doses are often calculated in ________.

a)

mg/kg

b)

ml/min

c)

g/m2

d)

IU/L

15.

Which of the following is a right of medication administration?

a)

Right patient

b)

Right medication

c)

Right dose

d)

All of the above

16.

Barcode scanning and eMAR are technologies used to reduce ________.

a)

errors

b)

costs

c)

inventory

d)

patient wait times

17.

Pregnancy alters absorption by causing ________ gastric emptying.

a)

delayed

b)

rapid

c)

normal

d)

accelerated

18.

What is the purpose of root cause analysis (RCA) in medication safety?

a)

RCA is used after an error to improve systems and prevent recurrence.

b)

RCA is used to assign blame to individuals involved in errors.

c)

RCA is used to document medication administration times.

d)

RCA is used to increase medication costs.

19.

Which of the following is NOT a route of drug administration mentioned in the text?

a)

Enteral

b)

Parenteral

c)

Topical

d)

Subdermal

20.

Fill in the blank: Parenteral administration involves injecting the drug directly into _________.

a)

body tissues or bloodstream

b)

the digestive tract

c)

the respiratory tract

d)

the skin surface

21.

Which route of administration is used for rapid pulmonary absorption?

a)

Enteral

b)

Inhalation

c)

Topical

d)

Rectal

22.

Black Box Warnings highlight minor side effects of drugs.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Which of the following drug classes carries a warning for tendon rupture according to the text?

a)

Aminoglycosides

b)

Fluoroquinolones

c)

Acetaminophen

d)

Phenytoin

24.

Fill in the blank: Maintenance therapy is often ______-term and monitored for side effects.

a)

long

b)

short

c)

easy

d)

rare

25.

Which of the following is NOT a type of therapy mentioned under Pharmacotherapeutics?

a)

Acute

b)

Supportive

c)

Preventive

d)

Empiric

26.

Herbal products are regulated like prescription drugs.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Fill in the blank: Understanding cultural context improves ________, trust, and outcomes in healthcare.

a)

compliance

b)

competition

c)

confusion

d)

congestion