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Worksheets

Journalism Pretest

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the First Amendment protect?

a)

The right to vote

b)

Freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition

c)

The right to bear arms

d)

Freedom from taxation

2.

Which of the following is not protected under the First Amendment for journalists?

a)

Publishing government criticism

b)

Reporting on public figures

c)

Libelous statements

d)

Investigative reporting

3.

Which organization created the widely accepted journalism Code of Ethics?

a)

CNN

b)

Associated Press

c)

Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ)

d)

Reuters

4.

Which of the following is a core principle of journalism ethics?

a)

Sensationalism

b)

Objectivity

c)

Profitability

d)

Bias

5.

What does "minimize harm" mean in journalism ethics?

a)

Avoid reporting on sensitive topics

b)

Protect sources at all costs

c)

Consider the impact of reporting on individuals and communities

d)

Never publish negative stories

6.

A story about a local flood is considered newsworthy because of:

a)

Novelty

b)

Proximity

c)

Conflict

d)

Prominence

7.

Which news value applies to a story about a celebrity scandal?

a)

Timeliness

b)

Prominence

c)

Human interest

d)

Proximity

8.

What is the primary goal of newswriting?

a)

Entertain the reader

b)

Persuade the audience

c)

Inform the public accurately and clearly

d)

Promote a product

9.

What is the term for the first sentence or paragraph of a news story?

a)

Hook

b)

Lead

c)

Nut graf

10.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of good newswriting?

a)

Clarity

b)

Objectivity

c)

Wordiness

d)

Accuracy

11.

What type of lead answers the who, what, when, where, why, and how?

a)

Anecdotal lead

b)

Summary lead

c)

Question lead

d)

Quotation lead

12.

Which lead is best for a hard news story?

a)

Summary lead

b)

Descriptive lead

c)

Narrative lead

d)

Teaser lead

13.

What is the inverted pyramid structure?

a)

A story that starts with background and ends with the main point

b)

A story that builds suspense

c)

A story that begins with the most important information

d)

A story that uses bullet points

14.

Why is the inverted pyramid used in journalism?

a)

To make stories more entertaining

b)

To allow editors to cut from the bottom

c)

To confuse the reader

d)

To increase suspense

15.

Which of the following is considered opinion writing?

a)

Editorial

b)

News article

c)

Feature story

d)

Interview

16.

A feature story is different from a news story because it:

a)

Focuses on breaking news

b)

Is written in bullet points

c)

Explores human interest and depth

d)

Is always published on the front page

17.

What type of journalism focuses on uncovering corruption or wrongdoing?

a)

Sports journalism

b)

Investigative journalism

c)

Entertainment journalism

d)

Opinion journalism

18.

Which category of writing is most likely to include personal voice and perspective?

a)

News report

b)

Editorial

c)

Obituary

d)

Press release

19.

Which of the following is not a typical category of journalism writing?

a)

Editorial

b)

Feature

c)

Fiction

d)

News

20.

Which of the following best describes the role of a journalist?

a)

To advertise products

b)

To entertain readers with fictional stories

c)

To promote personal opinions

d)

To inform the public with accurate and fair information

21.

What is a key characteristic of an editorial piece?

a)

It reports breaking news events

b)

It includes the writer's viewpoint on an issue

c)

It presents only factual information without any opinion

d)

It avoids discussing controversial topics

22.

Which of the following is an example of a news value?

a)

Font style

b)

Conflict

c)

Length

d)

Grammar

23.

Which of the following is an essential skill for a journalist?

a)

Proficiency in coding languages

b)

Knowledge of advanced mathematics

c)

Expertise in graphic design

d)

Ability to write clearly and concisely

24.

What is the main purpose of fact-checking in journalism?

a)

To promote the journalist's opinion

b)

To increase the length of articles

c)

To ensure information is accurate and reliable

d)

To make stories more entertaining

25.

Which of the following best defines a news source?

a)

A person, document, or organization that provides information for a story

b)

A type of headline used in newspapers

c)

A section of the newspaper dedicated to sports

d)

A tool used for editing photographs