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NUR102: Final Review Questions

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which study technique is recommended for strengthening test-taking skills according to the study guide?

a)

Practice NCLEX-style questions

b)

Memorize textbook chapters

c)

Study in groups only

d)

Avoid using flashcards

2.

What is one of the key focuses for safety and prioritization concepts mentioned in the study guide?

a)

ABCs and Maslow's hierarchy

b)

Time management

c)

Group discussions

d)

Lecture notes

3.

According to the study guide, what is a suggested method for reinforcing understanding of the material?

a)

Teach a concept to a peer

b)

Read the material once

c)

Skip difficult topics

d)

Focus only on highlighted notes

4.

How does the care for older adults differ from that for younger patients in terms of hygiene?

a)

Older adults require less frequent hygiene care

b)

Older adults have the same hygiene needs as younger patients

c)

Older adults may have different skin and scalp problems

d)

Older adults need more colorful hygiene products

5.

Why is it important to differentiate between medical and surgical asepsis?

a)

They are the same and do not need differentiation

b)

To ensure proper infection control measures

c)

To choose the right medication

d)

To improve patient comfort

6.

What is the importance of understanding the role of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems in the regulation of activity and exercise?

a)

It helps in diagnosing cardiovascular diseases.

b)

It aids in the development of exercise plans for patients.

c)

It is crucial for understanding dietary needs.

d)

It assists in the management of respiratory conditions.

7.

What is a key consideration when planning an exercise program for patients across the life span?

a)

The patient's dietary preferences.

b)

The patient's level of activity tolerance.

c)

The patient's sleep patterns.

d)

The patient's family history.

8.

Why is it important to assess the risk factors affecting a patient's oxygenation?

a)

To determine the patient's dietary needs.

b)

To evaluate the patient's exercise routine.

c)

To identify potential clinical outcomes related to oxygenation.

d)

To assess the patient's hydration levels.

9.

What strategies can be used to maintain a patient's airway?

a)

Increasing fluid intake.

b)

Implementing dietary changes.

c)

Using airway management techniques.

d)

Encouraging complete bed rest.

10.

Explain the effects of a well-balanced diet on the body throughout the life span.

a)

It only affects physical appearance.

b)

It has no impact on mental health.

c)

It supports overall health and development.

d)

It is only important during childhood.

11.

Discuss the role of gastrointestinal organs in digestion and elimination.

a)

They only store food.

b)

They are not involved in nutrient absorption.

c)

They aid in breaking down food and absorbing nutrients.

d)

They only function during sleep.

12.

Describe the pressure injury staging system.

a)

It categorizes injuries based on color.

b)

It stages injuries based on depth and tissue involvement.

c)

It only applies to minor injuries.

d)

It is not used in clinical settings.

13.

Contrast the characteristics of acute pain with those of chronic pain.

a)

Acute pain lasts longer than chronic pain.

b)

Chronic pain is usually less intense.

c)

Acute pain is sudden and short-term, while chronic pain persists over time.

d)

Chronic pain is always more severe.

14.

What is a nurse's role when caring for patients experiencing loss, grief, or death?

a)

To provide only physical care

b)

To ignore emotional needs

c)

To support both emotional and physical needs

d)

To focus solely on medication

15.

Which theory is integrated with nursing theories to discuss stress?

a)

Grief theory

b)

Stress theory

c)

Adaptation theory

d)

Crisis theory

16.

What is one of the best defenses for legal claims associated with nursing care?

a)

Incomplete documentation

b)

Accurate documentation

c)

Verbal communication

d)

Ignoring documentation

17.

How can cultural competence be developed in healthcare settings?

a)

By ignoring cultural differences

b)

By using self-examination and communication

c)

By focusing solely on medical knowledge

d)

By avoiding patient interaction

18.

What is the role of health literacy in patient care?

a)

It is irrelevant to patient outcomes

b)

It only affects patients with chronic illnesses

c)

It helps in understanding and using health information

d)

It is only important for healthcare providers

19.

Which approach is important for assessing a patient's spirituality?

a)

Ignoring spiritual cues

b)

Recognizing cues related to spirituality

c)

Focusing only on physical health

d)

Avoiding discussions about religion

20.

How can a nurse enhance a patient's sexual health?

a)

By ignoring the patient's concerns

b)

By using a nurse's role in maintaining or enhancing sexual health

c)

By focusing only on physical symptoms

d)

By avoiding discussions about sexuality

21.

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client. Which of the following identifiers should the nurse use to verify the client's identity? (Select the best answer.)

a)

Room number

b)

Client's full name and date of birth

c)

Bed label

d)

Verbal confirmation from a family member

22.

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

a)

I will check my blood glucose once a week.

b)

I can continue eating large portions of pasta.

c)

I will rotate my insulin injection sites.

d)

I will skip doses if I feel well.

23.

Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel (AP)?

a)

Administering a fleet enema

b)

Monitoring a client's pain level

c)

Assisting a client to ambulate

d)

Teaching a client about a low-sodium diet

24.

A nurse is caring for a client who has a pressure injury with a moist wound bed. Which of the following dressings should the nurse apply?

a)

Dry sterile gauze

b)

Transparent film

c)

Hydrocolloid dressing

d)

Foam dressing

25.

Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates proper use of restraints?

a)

Securing the restraint to the side rail

b)

Obtaining a provider's order within 1 hour of application

c)

Performing circulation checks every 4 hours

d)

Using a belt restraint for all confused clients

26.

A nurse is assessing an older adult client. Which finding should the nurse report to the provider?

a)

Decreased skin turgor

b)

Decreased taste sensation

c)

Presence of tenting on the abdomen

d)

Presence of crackles in the lungs

27.

A nurse is teaching a group of new parents about safe sleep practices for infants. Which statements should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

a)

Place the baby on their back to sleep.

b)

Use a firm mattress in the crib.

c)

Keep soft toys and blankets in the crib.

d)

Share the bed with the baby.

e)

Maintain a smoke-free environment.

28.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent falls in a hospitalized client? (Select all that apply.)

a)

Ensure the call light is within reach.

b)

Keep the bed in the highest position.

c)

Place a fall-risk sign at the bedside.

d)

Offer toileting on a regular schedule.

e)

Encourage the use of non-slip footwear.

29.

A nurse is caring for a client with dysphagia. Which actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

a)

Encourage the client to tuck chin while swallowing.

b)

Offer thin liquids frequently.

c)

Monitor for coughing or choking.

d)

Keep the client upright during meals.

e)

Avoid using a straw unless directed.

30.

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about proper hand hygiene. Which statements by the client indicate understanding? (Select all that apply.)

a)

I will wash my hands after using the restroom.

b)

I will use hand sanitizer after blowing my nose.

c)

I do not need to wash my hands after removing gloves.

d)

I will scrub my hands for at least 20 seconds.

e)

I can use hand sanitizer if my hands are visibly dirty.