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UNIT TEST: AMERICAN REVOLUTION (OMS)

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 4hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following reasons led to the outbreak of the American Revolution?

a)

A. Colonists did not feel they should be taxed for the French and Indian War debt.

b)

B. Colonists wanted to expand their fur trade and Great Britain was in the way.

c)

C. Colonists wanted limitations set on religious freedom in the colonies.

d)

D. Colonists were angered by the acts and taxes imposed on them without their consent.

2.

Which description of the battle correctly completes the list?

a)
The battle lasted for several weeks.
b)
General Cornwallis won the battle decisively.
c)

British General Cornwallis surrendered, effectively ending the Revolutionary War.

The Last major battle.

d)
The battle was fought in New York City.
3.
a)

War of 1812

b)

2012

c)

American Revolution

d)

French and Indian War

4.

Which geographic feature is connected to the map above?

a)

Boston Harbor

b)

Mississippi River

c)

Great Lakes

d)

Appalachian Mountains

5.

As late as 1775, many colonists were still reluctant to cut ties with Great Britain. Which of the following events helped convince colonists that freedom was the best option?

a)

Thomas Paine’s pamphlet, Common Sense

b)

King George III’s acceptance of the Olive Branch Petition

c)

The passage of the Intolerable Acts by Parliament

d)

The British defeat of the colonists at the Battle of Bunker Hill

6.

"There shall be a firm and perpetual Peace between his Brittanic Majesty and the said States... all Hostilities both by Sea and Land shall from henceforth cease: All prisoners on both Sides shall be set at Liberty."

This excerpt would be found in which historical document?

a)

Common Sense

b)

Treaty of Paris 1783

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

Proclamation of 1763

7.

Although the illustration above is the most famous depiction from the night of March 5, 1775, one important Patriot was purposely left out. Who is the forgotten victim?

a)

Sam Adams

b)

King George III

c)

Crispus Attucks

d)

Wentworth Cheswell

8.

Which economic policy described above increased tensions between the colonies and Great Britain?

a)

Lack of Representation

b)

Quartering of Soldiers

c)

Propaganda

d)

Mercantilism

Increased the wealth of the mother country

9.

What significant colonial document would complete this diagram?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Poor Richard’s Almanac

c)

Treaty of Paris 1783

d)

The Crisis

10.

The actions outlined in the above boxes are an example of British colonists -

a)

exercising their right to self-government

b)

engaging in acts of civil disobedience

c)

creating grievances against Mother England

d)

contributing further to French and Indian War debt

11.

The above quote depicts Patriots’ commitment to liberty by -

a)

signing the Articles of Confederation

b)

enlisting to fight at the Battle of Saratoga

c)

signing the Declaration of Independence

d)

surrendering to the British at Yorktown

12.

Unalienable rights are rights that cannot be taken away, and Thomas Jefferson mentioned them in the Declaration of Independence to emphasize the fundamental freedoms that all people possess. Which of the following best explains why Jefferson included unalienable rights in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

To highlight the basic freedoms that all people are born with and that cannot be taken away

b)

To support the idea of a monarchy ruling the colonies

c)

To encourage colonists to obey British laws without question

d)

To suggest that only certain groups deserve rights

13.

According to the above source, which significant battle did Wentworth Cheswell fight in during the American Revolution?

a)

Yorktown

b)

Saratoga

c)

Trenton

d)

Concord

14.

Which of the following BEST completes this diagram?

a)

A. Conditions during the winter at Valley Forge

b)

B. Treatment of the Patriots after the Battle of Lexington

c)

C. Impact of acts imposed on the British colonists

d)

D. Result of rapid population growth in the colonies

15.

This question has two parts.

This excerpt is from the Declaration of Independence.

…The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world. …Called together legislative bodies at places unusual and distant… …Quartering large bodies of armed troops among us… …For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent… …Depriving us of Trial by Jury.

Part A: Based on the excerpt, why did colonists feel that Parliament was denying them a voice in government?

a)

Parliament required Americans to serve in the British military.

b)

King George III forced Americans to give up some of their land to Native Americans.

c)

Parliament was making decisions about the colonies without any colonial representation.

d)

British soldiers injured many colonists in hand-to-hand combat.

16.

This question has two parts.

This excerpt is from the Declaration of Independence.

…The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world. …Called together legislative bodies at places unusual and distant… …Quartering large bodies of armed troops among us… …For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent… …Depriving us of Trial by Jury.

Part B: Which statement supports the answer to Part A?

a)

A. “…let Facts be submitted to a candid world…”

b)

B. “…For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent…

c)

C. “…Depriving us of Trial by Jury…

d)

D. “…Quartering large bodies of armed troops among us…

17.

How did the items in the box above contribute to the start of the American Revolution?

a)

Forced colonists to begin trading with surrounding Native tribes.

b)

Colonists felt their rights as Englishmen had been violated.

c)

Forced colonists to rely more heavily on slave labor.

d)

Colonists felt betrayed by Great Britain for establishing new colonies.

18.

Which of the following is a grievance included in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Colonists were required to house soldiers in their homes.

b)

Colonists were forced to follow the teachings of the Church of England.

c)

Colonists were only allowed access to newspapers printed in England.

d)

Colonists were prohibited from owning slaves.

19.

Which statement BEST represents the opposing viewpoint of colonists regarding the issuance of the Proclamation of 1763?

a)

I do not have enough money to grow crops on my land.

b)

It’s overcrowded in far too many cities, and I need to move west.

c)

War with American Indians will be inevitable, resulting in more debt.

d)

The French will end up losing all claim to land in North America.

20.

What is the significance of the Battle of Yorktown?

a)

Turning point of American Revolution

b)

Signaled the end of fighting

c)

Beginning of American Revolution

d)

Encouraged writing of The Crisis

21.

Which cause of the American Revolution is demonstrated in the above political cartoon?

a)

Lack of representation in Parliament

b)

Intolerable Acts

c)

Townshend Acts

d)

Mercantilism

22.

The interaction between the minutemen and the British troops at Lexington and Concord was significant because -

a)

it allowed for peaceful negotiations to end the war.

b)

it signaled the beginning of fighting in the American Revolution.

c)

it led to French involvement in the American Revolution.

d)

it signaled the end of fighting in the American Revolution.

23.

“If particular care and attention is not paid to the ladies, we are determined to foment a rebellion, and will not hold ourselves bound by any laws in which we have no voice, or representation.”

Which colonial figure would MOST LIKELY have written the words in the above excerpt?

a)

A. Abigail Adams to John Adams during the writing of the Declaration of Independence

b)

B. Sam Adams to John Adams during the creation of the Articles of Confederation

c)

C. Ben Franklin to George Washington after the Battle of Saratoga

d)

D. Mercy Otis Warren to Continental Congress during the signing of the Olive Branch Petition

24.

The above political cartoon reflects the colonists’ dissatisfaction with -

a)

the creation of the Articles of Confederation.

b)

restrictions placed on colonists’ freedom of religion.

c)

political debates regarding the passage of the Declaration of Independence.

d)

British economic policies following the French and Indian War.

25.

Which event completes the timeline above?

a)

Intolerable Acts

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Battle of Yorktown

d)

Treaty of Paris

26.

The Boston Tea Party was when

a)

The British and colonists traded tea with each other

b)

The colonists would have tea

c)

Colonists dumped tea into Boston Harbor to protest

d)

King George invited people to the palace to party

27.

What does this early American political cartoon represent?

a)

The colonists wanting to control the king

b)

The ocean dividing Britain and America

c)

The king wanting to control the colonists

d)

The land between Britain and America

28.
a widespread refusal to buy goods as a form of protest is called a(n):
a)
smuggling
b)
strike
c)
boycott
29.
As a result of the Boston Tea Party, the British Parliament passed a series of laws designed to punish Boston and Massachusetts known as___
a)
the Navigation Acts
b)
 the Quartering Act
c)
the Coercive Acts (Intolerable Acts)
d)
the Stamp Act
30.
What law required the colonists to house and feed British troops in the American colonies?
a)
Quartering Act
b)
Townshend Acts
c)
Tea Act
d)
Stamp Act 
31.

Which of these taxes/acts forced colonists to house British troops?

a)

Proclamation Act

b)

Quartering Act

c)

Boston Massacre

d)

Intolerable Act

32.

15) Which of these groups was organized to fight back against the British government in the years leading up to the American Revolution?

a)

A) the Tories

b)

B) the Loyalists

c)

C) the Know-Nothings

d)

D) the Sons of Liberty

33.
What was the Quartering Act?
a)
Restriced the colonist from making goods
b)
Forced the colonist to stop printing money
c)
Colonist were forced to house and feed British soldiers
34.

The colonists objected to the Proclamation of 1763 because it limited their ability to move west of the-

a)

Great Lakes

b)

Hudson River

c)

Appalachian Mountains

d)

Pacific Ocean

35.

Which battle is considered the first battle of the American Revolution?

a)

Battle of Yorktown

b)

Battle of Bunker Hill

c)

Battle of Lexington and Concord

d)

Battle of Saratoga

36.

Which battle was a turning point in the American Revolution because it led to French support for the Americans?

a)

Battle of Bunker Hill

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Yorktown

d)

Battle of Trenton

37.

Which battle marked the end of the American Revolution?

a)

Battle of Bunker Hill

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Yorktown

d)

Battle of Trenton

38.
The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the war because it
a)
brought France into the war as an American ally.
b)
ended General Burgoyne's career.
c)
liberated Georgia from British control.
d)
forced the British to leave Canada.
39.

King of England during the Revolutionary War era.

a)

King George III

b)

King Charles II

c)

King George II

d)

King Ferdinand

40.

I was the British general who surrendered at Yorktown, VA

a)

Cornwallis

b)

John Paul Jones

c)

Marquis De Lafayette

d)

George Washington

41.

Answer the question

a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

42.
According to the Declaration of Independence, what truth was "self-evident"?
a)
All men are created equal
b)
Rights are given by good kings
c)
Government exists to protect us from ourselves
d)
Only a democracy can protect our rights
43.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

Sam Adams

c)

John Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

44.

He wrote the Declaration of Independence in 1776

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Ben Franklin

d)

Alexander Hamilton

45.

This list includes rights that are considered --

a)

transferable

b)

legislated

c)

unalienable

d)

inherited

46.

The rights listed above were --

a)

established by a series of Supreme Court decisions

b)

defined by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence

c)

established by the ratification of the U.S. Constitution

d)

defined by President George Washington

47.
a)

Established by a series of Supreme Court decisions

b)

Defined by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence

c)

Established by the ratification of the U.S. Constitution

d)

Defined by President George Washington in his Farewell Address

48.
Surrounded by French and Continental armies, a large British army surrendered here.
a)
Saratoga
b)
Yorktown
c)
Bunker Hill
d)
Lexington and Concord
49.

What was the first battle of the American Revolution?

a)

Guilford Courthouse

b)

Trenton

c)

Yorktown

d)

Lexington & Concord

50.

The Continental Congress issued this commission to -

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

John Hancock

d)

George Washington

51.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D