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Counting Atoms in Compounds Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the correct atomic symbol for oxygen?

a)

O

b)

Ox

c)

Oy

d)

Og

2.

How many different elements are present in the compound H2OH_2O ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

3.

What is the total number of atoms in a molecule of CO2CO_2 ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

Which of the following is a compound?

a)

O

b)

H

c)

H2OH_2O

d)

N

5.

What does the subscript "2" in O2O_2 represent?

a)

The number of oxygen atoms

b)

The number of molecules

c)

The number of compounds

d)

The number of electrons

6.

Which of the following is NOT an element?

a)

Na

b)

Cl

c)

NaClNaCl

d)

O

7.

How many hydrogen atoms are in one molecule of C6H12O6C_6H_{12}O_6 ?

a)

6

b)

12

c)

18

d)

24

8.

Identify the number of atoms of each element in NH3NH_3 .

a)

1 nitrogen, 3 hydrogen

b)

3 nitrogen, 1 hydrogen

c)

1 nitrogen, 1 hydrogen

d)

3 nitrogen, 3 hydrogen

9.

Which of the following formulas represents a molecule with 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom?

a)

H2OH_2O

b)

HO2HO_2

c)

O2HO_2H

d)

H2O2H_2O_2

10.

How many Hydrogen atoms are in one molecule of CH4CH_4 ?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

1

d)

8

11.

Which of the following best describes the difference between an element and a compound?

a)

Elements are made of one type of atom; compounds are made of two or more types of atoms.

b)

Elements are always gases; compounds are always solids.

c)

Elements are mixtures; compounds are pure substances.

d)

Elements have more atoms than compounds.

12.

Given the formula CaCO3CaCO_3 , how many oxygen atoms are present in one molecule?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

A student is given the formula C2H6OC_2H_6O . How many Oxygen atoms are in total in one molecule of this compound? Show your reasoning.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

6

d)

9

14.

You are given two substances: O2O_2 and H2OH_2O . Explain how you can tell which is an element and which is a compound using their formulas.

a)

O2O_2 is a compound because it has two atoms; H2OH_2O is an element because it has three atoms.

b)

O2O_2 is an element because it contains only one type of atom; H2OH_2O is a compound because it contains more than one type of atom.

c)

Both are elements because they have subscripts.

d)

Both are compounds because they have more than one atom.

15.

A molecule has the formula Al2SO4Al_2SO_4 . Calculate the total number of oxygen atoms in one molecule. Show your reasoning.

a)

4

b)

8

c)

12

d)

6

16.

How many total atoms are present in one molecule of H2SO4H_2SO_4 ?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

17.

Which of the following formulas contains exactly two different elements?

a)

C6H12O6C_6H_{12}O_6

b)

H2O2H_2O_2

c)

NH3NH_3

d)

CO2CO_2

18.

What is the total number of nitrogen atoms in one molecule of N2O5N_2O_5 ?

a)

5

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

19.

4CF2Cl2

a)

C = 4, F = 4, Cl = 2

b)

C = 1, F = 8, Cl = 8

c)

C = 4, F = 8, Cl = 8

d)

C = 1, F = 4, Cl = 8

20.

How many different elements are present in this molecule?

3 NH4C2H3O2

a)

15

b)

36

c)

5

d)

4