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95% Week 1 - Wind and Water, Sea and Sky

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main topic of the passage "Wind and Water, Sea and Sky: Harnessing the Power of Fluids"?

a)

The power of electricity

b)

Harnessing the power of fluids

c)

The history of trees

d)

The movement of animals

2.

According to the passage, what do both water and wind have in common?

a)

They are both solids

b)

They both show the nature and power of fluids

c)

They both are used for cooking

d)

They both are tightly connected particles

3.

What does the passage suggest about the use of energy from fluids in history?

a)

Humans have tried to harness it since early times

b)

It was only discovered recently

c)

It is not useful for work

d)

It is only used for entertainment

4.

What does the machinery attached to the windmill pole do?

a)

Transfers energy

b)

Stores water

c)

Creates fire

d)

Cools the air

5.

What is the push and pull on electrons in close-by materials called?

a)

Magnetic force

b)

Electric current

c)

Wind energy

d)

Water pressure

6.

Which materials have electrons that are closely held and not much affected by magnetic force?

a)

Wood and stone

b)

Copper and iron

c)

Water and air

d)

Plastic and glass

7.

What do wind turbines capture to generate electricity?

a)

The powerful motion of air

b)

The heat from the sun

c)

The flow of water

d)

The movement of animals

8.

What is the main similarity between water turbines in dams and wind turbines?

a)

Both use magnetic force to convert motion into electricity

b)

Both use solar energy

c)

Both are powered by gasoline

d)

Both are used only in cities

9.

Where is most power from wind and water produced today?

a)

On land

b)

In the ocean

c)

Underground

d)

In space

10.

Why are some materials, like copper, good for generating electricity?

a)

They have loosely held electrons

b)

They are very heavy

c)

They are magnetic

d)

They are expensive

11.

What is the purpose of spinning a magnet around a coil of copper wire?

a)

To release electrons and create an electrical current

b)

To heat the wire

c)

To make the wire stronger

d)

To change the color of the wire

12.

How did the use of water to generate electricity change by 1980?

a)

25 percent of the world’s electricity came from water

b)

Water was no longer used

c)

Only small rivers were used

d)

Water was used only for drinking

13.

How do tidal stream turbines affect the environment?

a)

They clean the ocean

b)

They affect the natural flow of ocean tides

c)

They increase fish population

d)

They make water warmer

14.

What natural events can damage wind turbines?

a)

Earthquakes and volcanoes

b)

Cyclones and hurricanes

c)

Tornadoes and blizzards

d)

Floods and droughts

15.

Which of the following is NOT a challenge mentioned for wind and water power?

a)

Drought

b)

Hurricanes

c)

Air pollution

d)

Changes in ecosystems