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1.1 Geography Shapes New World Discovery

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Geography?

a)

The study of stars.

b)

The study of the Earth's landscapes, environments, and people.

c)

The study of animals.

d)

The study of old books.

2.

Who are Indigenous people?

a)

People who live in Europe.

b)

The original inhabitants of a place.

c)

People who explore new lands.

d)

People who make maps.

3.

True or False: Physical geography greatly influenced how Native American tribal groups lived.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The Anasazi people, who lived in the Southwest, built amazing homes in the sides of:

a)

Rivers

b)

Cliffs

c)

Lakes

d)

Forests

5.

What main crops did the Anasazi people grow?

a)

Rice, wheat, and potatoes

b)

Corn, squash, and beans

c)

Apples, oranges, and bananas

d)

Grapes, olives, and figs

6.

Homes made of sun-dried bricks are called:

a)

Teepees

b)

Longhouses

c)

Adobe

d)

Chickees

7.

What big animal was very important for food and clothing to people living on the Great Plains?

a)

Deer

b)

Bison (buffalo)

c)

Beavers

d)

Seals

8.

What were shelters made of buffalo skins called in the Great Plains?

a)

Hogans

b)

Chickees

c)

Teepees

d)

Plank houses

9.

People in the Northwest region built houses mostly from:

a)

Adobe

b)

Buffalo skins

c)

Wood planks with cedar bark roofs

d)

Logs covered with bark

10.

What kind of boats did people in the Eastern Woodlands use on rivers and streams?

a)

Large ships

b)

Bark canoes

c)

Rafts

d)

Motorboats

11.

True or False: The Southeast region had long, warm summers and mild winters, which was good for growing plants.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The Seminole people in the Southeast built homes with open sides and thatched roofs called:

a)

Hogans

b)

Chickees

c)

Tepees

d)

Caves

13.

What terrible weather event might have caused the Anasazi people to leave their homes?

a)

Too much rain

b)

A terrible drought (very dry weather)

c)

Too many trees

d)

They wanted to explore

14.

What is Culture?

a)

The way people explore new places.

b)

The social behavior, norms, and practices of a particular group of people.

c)

The study of maps.

d)

How people build houses.

15.

What is Exploration?

a)

The act of staying home.

b)

The act of traveling through an unfamiliar area to learn about it or discover new things.

c)

The act of making food.

d)

The act of building houses.

16.

The important time when Europeans began to explore new parts of the world was called the:

a)

Stone Age

b)

Ice Age

c)

Age of Discovery

d)

Modern Age

17.

What was a big reason European explorers wanted to sail across vast oceans?

a)

To find new animals

b)

To find a faster trade route to Asia for spices

c)

To build new houses

d)

To learn new languages

18.

Why were spices like salt, pepper and cinnamon so valuable long ago?

a)

They were pretty to look at.

b)

They were used to preserve food and make bad-tasting food taste better.

c)

They were used as money.

d)

They were easy to find.

19.

What large ocean did Christopher Columbus sail across to reach the "New World"?

a)

Pacific Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Atlantic Ocean

d)

Arctic Ocean

20.

Which year did the king and queen from Spain helped Christopher Columbus pay for his voyage?

a)

in 2025

b)

in 1492

c)

in 1499

d)

in 1605

21.

What did Europeans start calling the land Christopher Columbus found that was new to them?

a)

The Old World

b)

The "New World"

c)

Asia

d)

India

22.

Which countries wanted to explore and become the richest and most powerful after Columbus's success?

a)

Germany, Italy, and Russia

b)

Spain, France, and England

c)

China, Japan, and India

d)

Egypt, Greece, and Rome

23.

John Cabot explored parts of what is now:

a)

Mexico

b)

South America

c)

Canada and the United States

d)

Africa

24.

Juan Ponce de Leon landed in a beautiful land he named Florida. He named it this because he landed on the Spanish:

a)

Feast of Trees

b)

Feast of Flowers (Pascua Florida)

c)

Day of Discovery

d)

Festival of the Sun

25.

What was Jacques Cartier trying to find across North America for the King of France?

a)

A gold mine

b)

A shortcut—a water passage to Asia

c)

A new kind of spice

d)

A "fountain of youth"

26.

Which explorer's name lives on in places like the Hudson Bay, Hudson River, and Hudson Valley?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

John Cabot

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Juan Ponce de Leon

27.

True or False: Henry Hudson easily found a water route to Asia by sailing far north for England.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

What is Colonization?

a)

The process of exploring new lands.

b)

The process of making new maps.

c)

The process of settling among and establishing control over the original people of an area.

d)

The process of trading goods.

29.

True or False: Before Christopher Columbus's first voyage, mapmakers had big blank spaces on their maps because they did not know about the landmasses between Europe and Asia.

a)

True

b)

False