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WorksheetsChild Development - Chapter 3
Total questions: 59
Worksheet time: 33mins
Grasping reflex when placing the finger inside the infant's hand.
Palmar Grasp
Plantar Grasp
Startle Reflex
Rooting Reflex
When the infant's cheek or side of the mouth is stroked, the head will turn towards it and the infants mouth will open in attempt to suck
Rooting Reflex
Sucking Reflex
Babinsk Reflex
Crawling Reflex
When the infant is placed on its stomach and pressure is applied to the sole of the foot, the infant will attempt to push against the hand and move arms and legs in a crawling motion.
Bauer Crawling Reflex
Step Reflex
Tonic Neck Reflex
Palmar Grasping
When the infant hears a sudden loud noise or experiences unexpected movement. The infant will extend palms up and then the arms back to the body.
Startle Reflex
Grasping Reflex
Babinsk Reflex
Crawling Reflex
When the bottom of the foot is stroked from the heel upward along the outward part of the foot and the big toe bends back and the other toes fan out.
Plantar Reflex
Babinski Reflex
Crawling Reflex
Tonic Neck Reflex
When the infant's head is turned to a particular side, the leg and arm on that side will extend, while the leg and arm on the opposite side will flex. (There are 2 answers)
Tonic Neck Reflex
Fencing Reflex
Sucking Reflex
Moro Reflex
In developmental milestones, when should the anterior fontanelle spot on the infant's head close?
10 Months Old
12 Months Old
16th Months Old
18 Months Old
In developmental milestones, the posterior fontanelle of the brain should close by
2 months old
4 months old
6 months old
8 months old
If a baby weights 9 lbs at birth, what is the weight of the infant at 6 months old?
9 lbs.
18 lbs.
27 lbs.
36 lbs.
How old is an infant when it can hold its head up while on its stomach?
2 months
4 months
6 months
8 months
How old is an infant when he or she can recognize his or her name and stranger anxiety begins?
2 months
4 months
6 months
8 months
How old is an infant when he or she can crawl and pull themselves up?
2-4 months old
4-6 months old
6-8 months old
8-10 months old
How old is an infant when they can start walking and follow simple commands?
4-6 months old
6-8 months old
8-10 months old
10-12 months old
In baby safety, how can SIDS be avoided? (2 answers)
The leading cause of death for babies between one month and one year of age.
Laying a baby on its back.
Using a pacifier while sleeping.
A parent should sleep next to the infant.
Safe Sleep consists of the following habits: (2 answers)
having the baby sleep on its back.
having the baby sleep in a clear space (no blankets or pillows)
having the baby sleep next to a parent.
having the child sleep with soft animals.
In what stage does an infant build trust with the caregiver?
Intervention
Baby Safety
Eating habits
Social Stimulation
True or False: The baby's formula should have iron
True
False
During the first trimester, which week does the baby's neural tubes form in the brain, spinal cord, and the backbone?
Week 5
Week 7
Week 9
Week 11
During the first trimester, when the heart beat be heard or seen on an ultrasound?
6 weeks
8 weeks
10 weeks
12 weeks
During the first trimester, what week do the major organs form?
4 weeks
6 weeks
8 weeks
10 weeks
During the second trimester, when does the mother start to feel drastic movement caused by the baby?
13 weeks
15 weeks
17 weeks
19 weeks
During the second trimester, when can doctors identify the sex of the child?
14 weeks
16 weeks
18 weeks
20 weeks
During the second trimester, when does the baby have his or her fingers and toes fully developed along with their finger prints?
19 weeks
21 weeks
23 weeks
25 weeks
During the second trimester, when does the baby start to recognize sounds and voices?
21 weeks
23 weeks
25 weeks
27 weeks
Name the syndrome that mainly occurs in girls because they have an extra "x" chromosome which will result in being short, delayed in puberty, and having a webbed neck.
Patau Syndrome
Edwards Syndrome
Turner Syndrome
Down Syndrome
In receptive language, when can a child comprehend or understand the sound of his or her name?
6-9 Months old
12-18 Months old
2 years old
3 years old
In receptive language, when can a child comprehend or understand the concept of "no", pointing to objects, or following simple commands.
6-9 months old
12-18 months old
2 years old
3 years old
In expressive language, what are some examples of how a 6-9 month old practicing expressive language.
Waving bye
Making words
Putting together phrases of words
Laughing
What stage of development is categorized by ages 2-7, where the child understands the world through language, mental images, and symbols
sensorimotor
pre-operational
concrete operational
formal operational
what stage of development is categorized by ages 12+, where the child understands hypothetical thinking and reasoning
sensorimotor
pre-operational
concrete operational
formal operational
What stage of development is categorized by children birth- 2 years, where the child uses their senses to interact with their environment
sensorimotor
pre-operational
concrete operational
formal operational
What stage of development in categorized by ages 7-11, where the child understands the world through logical thinking
sensorimotor
pre-operational
concrete operational
formal operational
CHILDREN WILL DEVELOP __________, A MENTAL STRUCTURE THAT ORGANIZES INFORMATION AND ACTIONS, THAT THEY WILL PIECE TOGETHER TO PROCESS NEW INFORMATION.
bias
questions
conditioning
The process of taking in new information into our already existing schemas is known as ...
equilibration
assimilation
accommodation
schema
What is the process of changing existing schemas in light of new information called?
assimilation
equilibration
schema
accommodation
The Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) is...
Challenging the students to their maximum potential without help.
How smart a child is.
The difference between what a child may learn on their own vs what they can learn with assistance.
How much a child can learn within a given time.
Vygotsky believed in children learning the best through...
time
stages in life
socio-cultural experiences
independent exploration
When a baby cries as a parent leaves what does this show.
Separation anxiety
Upset
Anxiety
Separation
Resistant attachment is...
When they want attention from the early years worker but do not want to engage in play
When they want to play with the worker
When they want a attention and play with the worker
They get upset and will not calm down ignoring everyone
Studied theory of attachment in infant monkeys (contact comfort matters most!)
Howard Gardner
Solomon Asch
Lev Vygotsky
Harry Harlow
Which attachment style is shown when a child feels loved?
Secure
Resistant
Avoidant
None of the above
What theory did Ainsworth discover?
Social Learning Theory
Moral Development
The Attachment Theory
Classical Conditioning
What experiment is Ainsworth well known for
Bobo Doll Experiment
The Little Albert Experiment
Strange situation Experiment
A Class Divided Experiment
How many stages of development are there in Erik Erikson's theory?
9
8
10
7
What important events does the infancy stage involve?
toilet training and dressing
work and parenthood
feeding and comfort
exploration and play
infants basic needs are met, they develop
Toddlers – They wish to do things on their own, or they’re ashamed
Kids feel good about being productive, or they feel inferior for failing to do so.
Teens test different roles, or they’re confused about who they are.
They look back on their lives and either see a sense of worth or failure.
What is the discipline created by Freud that studies the unconscious mind?
Behaviorism
Psychoanalysis
Cognitive Psychology
Humanistic Psychology
Which part of the psyche represents natural impulses such as using the bathroom and eating?
Ego
Super-ego
Id
Conscious Mind
What stage leads children to develop their sense of femininity and masculinity?
Oral stage
Phallic stage
Anal stage
Latency stage
What is the Oedipus Complex?
A boy’s sexual desires toward his mother and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival father.
A girl’s sexual desires toward her father and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival mother.
What is the Electra Complex?
A girl’s sexual desires toward her father and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival mother.
A boy’s sexual desires toward his mother and feelings of jealousy and hatred for the rival father.
What is the definition of Superego?
A reservoir of unconscious psychic energy constantly striving to satisfy basic drives to survive, reproduce, and act aggressively.
The part of personality that represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment and future aspirations.
The largely conscious “executive” part of personality that mediates among the demands of the id, superego, and reality.
What is the definition of Ego?
The largely conscious “executive” part of personality that mediates among the demands of the id, superego, and reality.
The part of personality that represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment and future aspirations.
A reservoir of unconscious psychic energy constantly striving to satisfy basic drives to survive, reproduce, and act aggressively.
