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CUMC BHD Gastroenterology Questions

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A 60-year-old male with a known history of liver disease presents to your office for care. When you ask about the cause of his liver problems, he states that he recently underwent a core biopsy of his liver which showed, “ground glass hepatocytes” on microscopic examination. What is the most likely cause for liver disease in this patient?

a)

HBV infection

b)

HCV infection

c)

Alcoholism

d)

Autoimmune hepatitis

e)

Wilson Disease

2.

Most common cause of Chronic Hepatitis in the United States is:

a)

Hepatitis A

b)

Hepatitis B

c)

Hepatitis C

d)

Hepatitis D

e)

Autoimmune Hepatitis

3.

Which of the following is not a component of the portal tract?

a)

Portal vein

b)

Bile duct

c)

Central vein

d)

Hepatic artery

e)

All of the above are part of the portal tract

4.

A liver biopsy demonstrating periportal lymphoid aggregates is diagnostic for?

a)

Autoimmune hepatitis

b)

Wilson Disease

c)

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

d)

HBV infection

e)

HCV infection

5.

A 20-year-old female presents for evaluation of a painful, non-healing ulceration of the buccal aspect of the mandibular vestibule. Biopsy of the lesion demonstrates non-caseating granulomatous inflammation. What is the most likely diagnosis for this patient?

a)

Ulcerative colitis

b)

Crohn’s Disease

c)

Celiac Disease

d)

Hepatitis B infection

e)

Hepatitis C infection

6.

Which of the following statements regarding Crohn’s Disease is correct?

a)

The terminal ileum is rarely affected

b)

Surgical removal of the affected bowl segments is effective long-term management

c)

Lesions of Crohn’s Disease are continuous throughout the entire gastrointestinal tract

d)

Lesions of Crohn’s Disease are typically shallow, mucosal ulcerations

e)

A cobblestone appearance of the oral mucosa may be seen in patients with Crohn’s Disease

7.

The presence of a non-caseating granulomatous inflammation on biopsy is a specific finding for Crohn’s Disease. This statement is:

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Approximately 1-3% of patients with Hepatitis A infection will develop:

a)

Acute hepatitis

b)

Fulminant hepatitis

c)

Chronic hepatitis

d)

Cirrhosis

e)

Hepatocellular carcinoma

9.

Which of the following statements regarding fatty liver disease is/are true?

a)

Alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common disease in industrialized, western countries

b)

On microscopic examination, Mallory-Denk bodies may be observed

c)

Most cases of fatty liver disease are of the microvesicular variant

d)

All of the above are true

e)

B&C only

10.

A 30-year-old male presents to the emergency department with recent onset fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea, and jaundice. His liver enzyme tests are elevated. His past social history is significant for a recent clam-bake he attended with his work colleagues. Which of the following is true?

a)

The most likely cause of the patient’s illness is a Hepatitis C infection

b)

The patient is at high risk for the development of chronic hepatitis

c)

The patient’s illness is usually transmitted via a fecal-oral route

d)

The patient should show marked improvement following antibiotic therapy

e)

All of the above are true

11.

A 7-year-old male presents for evaluation of recurrent aphthous ulcerations. His parents report that the ulcerations are noted when he eats bread and pasta. What is the most likely diagnosis for this patient?

a)

Crohn’s Disease

b)

Celiac Disease

c)

Ulcerative colitis

d)

Hepatitis A

e)

Hepatitis B

12.

An aphthous ulceration is LEAST likely to develop at which of the following locations?

a)

Buccal mucosa

b)

Labial mucosa

c)

Soft palate

d)

Attached gingiva

e)

Floor of mouth

13.

When evaluating a patient for Celiac Disease, which of the following immunoglobulin classes would you expect to be elevated?

a)

IgA

b)

IgM

c)

IgG

d)

IgD

14.

All of the following may be seen in patients with gastric reflux except:

a)

Visible ulcerations in the GI mucosa

b)

Abdominal pain at mealtimes

c)

Worsening discomfort in supine position

d)

All of the above may be seen

15.

You are performing a new patient examination on a 55-year-old male. His current medications include metformin, omeprazole, verapamil, atenolol, and furosemide. Of the medications listed above, which of the following is being used for management of the patient’s GERD?

a)

Metformin

b)

Omeprazole

c)

Verapamil

d)

Atenolol

e)

Furosemide

16.

Enamel erosion secondary to gastric acid in patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) is termed:

a)

Perimolysis

b)

Hypodontia

c)

Megalodontia

d)

Water brash

e)

Gastrolysis

17.

Which of the following actions may exacerbate the symptoms in a patient with GERD?

a)

Supine placement of patient during dental treatment

b)

Appointments scheduled shortly after mealtimes

c)

Use of NSAIDs for dental pain

d)

All of the above

18.

Heliobacter pylori is directly responsible for which of the following conditions?

a)

Celiac disease

b)

Gastritis

c)

Crohn’s Disease

d)

Ulcerative colitis

e)

Irritable bowel disease

19.

Alcoholic and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease can be distinguished microscopically. This statement is:

a)

True

b)

False

20.

A patient presents to your office 4 weeks after you prescribed amoxicillin for the treatment of a periodontal abscess. Laboratory testing reveals C. difficile infection. Your best treatment option (most effective with the least risk of relapses) is:

a)

Metronidazole 500 mgs p.o. three times a day

b)

Vancomycin 5 mg/kg i.v. daily

c)

Vancomycin 125 mg p.o. four times a day

d)

Amocillin 500Mg p.o. three times a day

21.

Which of the following findings would be the MOST specific for Celiac Disease?

a)

Dental Enamel Defects

b)

HLA DQ2 expression

c)

Increased intraepithelial leukocytes

d)

antibodies to gliadin

22.

A patient who was exposed to Hepatitis B but cleared the infection is likely to have the following serology:

a)

HBsAg and HBcAb IgG positive

b)

HBcAb IgM and HBcAb IgG positive

c)

HBsAb and HBcAb IgG

d)

None of the above

23.

High levels of the following is LEAST LIKELY to be found in a patient who has an acute hepatitis B infection?

a)

Anti-HBc IgM

b)

Anti-HBe

c)

Anti-HBc IgG

d)

Anti-HBs