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Medieval Era Study Guide

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What religious organization dominated music and many other facets of life during the Medieval Era?

a)

Catholic Church

b)

Protestant Church

c)

Eastern Orthodox Church

d)

Anglican Church

2.

One way that control was maintained for so long was through literacy and language. Which of the following best explains how this was achieved?

a)

By controlling which language was used and whom was allowed to be in specific groups

b)

By encouraging everyone to learn multiple languages

c)

By promoting free speech and open communication

d)

By providing equal educational opportunities to all

3.

What continent was the Medieval Era largely taking place in?

a)

Europe

b)

Asia

c)

Africa

d)

South America

4.

What year did this era start? What year did it roughly end? How long was it?

a)

Started around 400, ended around 1500, lasted about 1100 years.

b)

Started around 1000, ended around 1600, lasted about 600 years.

c)

Started around 300, ended around 1200, lasted about 900 years.

d)

Started around 600, ended around 1800, lasted about 1200 years.

5.

What is the definition of sacred music?

a)

Music that is religious or intended for worship, often associated with the Church.

b)

Music that is only played at royal ceremonies.

c)

Music that is always instrumental and never sung.

d)

Music that is used exclusively for entertainment purposes.

6.

What is the definition of secular music?

a)

Music that is non-religious or not intended for worship.

b)

Music that is only played in churches.

c)

Music that is exclusively instrumental.

d)

Music that is used for meditation and prayer.

7.

List two major differences between each type of music.

a)

Sacred music is religious, used in worship; Secular music is non-religious, used for entertainment. Sacred music is often performed in churches; Secular music is performed in various venues.

b)

Sacred music is always instrumental; Secular music is always vocal. Sacred music is only performed by choirs; Secular music is only performed solo.

c)

Sacred music is only from the medieval period; Secular music is only from the Renaissance. Sacred music uses only Latin; Secular music uses only English.

d)

Sacred music is never written down; Secular music is always improvised. Sacred music is only for kings; Secular music is only for peasants.

8.

The type of music that has one single line of melody and sounds like it would be on a video game soundtrack is:

a)

Polyphonic

b)

Monophonic

c)

Homophonic

d)

Electronic

9.

The type of music that has more than 2 lines of melody set against each other is called:

a)

Polyphonic

b)

Monophonic

c)

Homophonic

d)

Harmonic

10.

Who were the Big 4 Composers of the Medieval Era?

a)

Hildegard von Bingen, Léonin, Pérotin, Guillaume de Machaut

b)

Johann Sebastian Bach, Ludwig van Beethoven, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Franz Schubert

c)

Antonio Vivaldi, George Frideric Handel, Joseph Haydn, Franz Liszt

d)

Richard Wagner, Claude Debussy, Igor Stravinsky, Sergei Rachmaninoff

11.

The youngest composer was:

a)

Leonin

b)

Perotin

c)

Johann Sebastian Bach

d)

Franz Schubert

12.

The oldest person was:

a)

Leonin

b)

Perotin

c)

Hildegard von Bigen

d)

the second oldest individual

13.

The number of composers who were born or lived in France is:

a)

3

b)

2

c)

8

d)

10

14.

Identify the composer who did not live in France and state their location.

a)

Hildegard von Bigen - Germany

b)

Claude Debussy - France

c)

Maurice Ravel - France

d)

Erik Satie - France

15.

The answer to 16 founded their own abbey, invented their own language “lingua ignota”, and wrote one of the first “musical” plays. Who was she?

a)

Hildegard of Bingen

b)

Eleanor of Aquitaine

c)

Julian of Norwich

d)

Catherine of Siena

16.

Identify the composer who worked at Notre Dame from the following options.

a)

Léonin

b)

Johann Sebastian Bach

c)

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

d)

Antonio Vivaldi

17.

What is the name of the instrument that is the early ancestor to the trombone?

a)

Sackbut

b)

Oboe

c)

Harpsichord

d)

Clarinet

18.

What is the name of the instrument that is the early ancestor to the guitar?

a)

Lute

b)

Piano

c)

Violin

d)

Trumpet

19.

What instrument has a hand crank and has a wheel that rubs against strings?

a)

Hurdy-gurdy

b)

Violin

c)

Accordion

d)

Banjo

20.

What instrument has a double reed and has a limited dynamic range?

a)

Shawm

b)

Trumpet

c)

Violin

d)

Flute

21.

What is the name of Hildegard’s language?

a)

Lingua ignota

b)

Esperanto

c)

Volapük

d)

Klingon

22.

Composing anonymously was an act of devotion to the _____________.

a)

Church

b)

King

c)

Family

d)

Country

23.

The ____________ is a stringed instrument that you hit with hammers.

a)

Dulcimer

b)

Violin

c)

Guitar

d)

Cello

24.

The ____________ is the ancestor to the violin.

a)

lyra

b)

sitar

c)

harpsichord

d)

timpani

25.

The ____________ is the ancestor to the trumpet.

a)

buisine

b)

saxophone

c)

trombone

d)

clarinet