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Geography and Map Knowledge Quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Geography

a)

The process of weathering and erosion

b)

The study of Earth’s physical and cultural features

c)

The movement of people from one region to another

d)

The organization of governments and political systems

2.

2. Landforms

a)

The natural features of the land’s surface

b)

Man-made structures like roads and buildings

c)

Climate patterns in a region

d)

Ocean currents and tides

3.

3. Climate

a)

A sudden change in weather conditions

b)

The temperature at noon in a specific city

c)

The average weather conditions in a certain area over a long period of time

d)

The study of weather forecasting

4.

4. Environment

a)

The buildings and roads humans construct

b)

All the living and nonliving things that affect life in an area

c)

The atmosphere above a continent

d)

A map of natural disasters

5.

5. Region

a)

A type of weather pattern

b)

An area with one or more features that make it different from other surrounding areas

c)

A country’s government system

d)

The interior of a building

6.

6. Map Key / Map Legend

a)

Measures distances on the map

b)

Explains the meaning of different symbols used on the map

c)

Identifies mountain ranges

d)

Predicts weather conditions

7.

7. Map Scale

a)

A ranking of countries by size

b)

A tool that shows the relationship between distances on the map and in real life

c)

A method for tracking earthquakes

d)

A climate zone indicator

8.

8. Compass Rose

a)

The population of a city

b)

The key directions on a map

c)

Elevation levels

d)

Rainfall statistics

9.

9. Hemispheres

a)

Halves of the Earth

b)

Types of maps

c)

Continents divided by oceans

d)

Land masses surrounded by mountains

10.

10. Continent

a)

One of seven large landmasses on Earth

b)

A political boundary

c)

A desert or rainforest

d)

A type of map

11.

11. Oceans

a)

Rivers that divide countries

b)

Large bodies of water that cover 71% of Earth’s surface

c)

Lakes formed by glaciers

d)

Streams used for transportation

12.

12. Latitude

a)

Imaginary horizontal lines that measure distance north and south of the Equator

b)

The direction of ocean currents

c)

Elevation above sea level

d)

Time zones on Earth

13.

13. Parallels

a)

Another name for lines of latitude

b)

Lines showing mountain ranges

c)

Divisions between countries

d)

Boundaries of climate zones

14.

14. Arctic Circle

a)

66° N of the Equator

b)

23.5° S of the Equator

c)

0° latitude

d)

45° W longitude

15.

15. Tropic of Cancer

a)

A major line of latitude that runs 23.5° N of the Equator

b)

A mountain range in Asia

c)

A hot desert in Africa

d)

A river that divides continents

16.

16. Equator

a)

The border between two countries

b)

The central line of latitude that is measured at 0°

c)

A political line dividing regions

d)

A mountain that runs east to west

17.

17. Tropic of Capricorn

a)

66° S of the Equator

b)

23.5° S of the Equator

c)

0° longitude

d)

45° N of the Equator

18.

18. Antarctic Circle

a)

A major line of latitude that runs 66° S of the Equator

b)

A boundary between the Pacific and Atlantic

c)

A large glacier

d)

A type of map feature

19.

19. Climate Zones

a)

Specific areas of the globe that have consistent weather patterns

b)

Places with the same elevation

c)

Oceans with similar temperatures

d)

Areas divided by time zones

20.

20. Tropical Zone

a)

Cold weather patterns

b)

High mountain climates

c)

The hot climate zone between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn

d)

Polar regions

21.

21. Temperate Zones

a)

Mild climate zones between the tropics and polar circles

b)

Deserts and rainforests

c)

The windiest areas of Earth

d)

High-altitude climates

22.

22. Polar Zones

a)

Hot and dry regions near the equator

b)

Cold climate zones north of the Arctic Circle and south of the Antarctic Circle

c)

The middle of continents

d)

Areas with heavy rainfall year-round

23.

23. Longitude

a)

Imaginary vertical lines that measure distance east and west of the Prime Meridian

b)

Horizontal lines on a globe

c)

The length of a river

d)

Elevation of mountain peaks

24.

24. Meridians

a)

Lines that mark time zones

b)

Another name for lines of longitude

c)

Ocean boundaries

d)

Lines showing weather patterns

25.

25. Prime Meridian

a)

The central line of longitude measured at 0°, running through Greenwich, UK

b)

The longest river in Europe

c)

A political border

d)

The line that marks the edge of the world map

26.

26. Map

a)

A 3D model of Earth

b)

A drawing of imaginary places

c)

An illustration of a specific area on Earth, often on a flat surface

d)

A satellite image with no details

27.

27. Physical Map

a)

Natural landforms and terrain of a location

b)

Cities and political boundaries

c)

Population density

d)

Climate zones

28.

28. Political Map

a)

Forests and mountain ranges

b)

Cities, states, and countries

c)

Ocean currents

d)

Climate zones

29.

29. Globe

a)

A spherical model that is the most accurate representation of Earth

b)

A flat drawing of Earth

c)

A map used in politics

d)

A satellite used for weather

30.

30. Distortion

a)

The misrepresentation of Earth’s features on a map

b)

A mountain forming process

c)

Climate change due to pollution

d)

Ocean tides pulling land inward