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Psychology of Helping

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is altruism?

a)

Helping because of social pressure

b)

Helping others without expecting anything in return

c)

Helping only family or friends

d)

Helping others with the expectation of reward

2.

Which researcher proposed the empathy–altruism hypothesis?

a)

Batson

b)

Levine

c)

Milgram

d)

Piliavin

3.

The bystander effect is most closely explained by which concept?

a)

Social identity theory

b)

Diffusion of responsibility

c)

Cognitive dissonance

d)

Self-efficacy

4.

Which study investigated helping behavior across different countries?

a)

Piliavin et al. (1969)

b)

Zimbardo (1971)

c)

Batson et al. (1981)

d)

Levine et al. (2001)

5.

What is diffusion of responsibility?

a)

Believing someone else will act in a group

b)

Feeling empathy for another person’s suffering

c)

Imitating others’ helping behavior

d)

Taking full responsibility when others are present

6.

Which of the following is a barrier to helping?

a)

Altruism

b)

Collectivism

c)

Cost of helping

d)

Empathy

7.

Which of the following is an example of a social norm that promotes helping?

a)

“Winning is everything.”

b)

“Look out for yourself first.”

c)

“Respect your elders.”

d)

“Mind your own business.”

8.

Collectivist cultures tend to emphasize helping…

a)

Individuals over the group

b)

Only close family

c)

Competition and independence

d)

Group harmony and responsibility

9.

In Levine’s study, which city showed the highest helping rates?

a)

Kuala Lumpur

b)

Rio de Janeiro

c)

New York

d)

Singapore

10.

In an experiment testing the effect of empathy on helping behavior, what is the Independent Variable (IV) and Dependent Variable (DV)?

a)

IV = number of bystanders; DV = helping or not helping

b)

IV = cultural background; DV = type of help given

c)

IV = victim’s condition (ill vs. drunk); DV = speed of helping

d)

IV = empathy level (high vs. low); DV = whether participants helped