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1.1 Experimental Variables and Control Groups

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many variables are changed purposefully by a scientist in a controlled experiment?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

5

2.

(1.1/3A-B Def) In an experiment the ______ is changed by the experimenter and the ______ responds as a result of changes.

a)

controlled variable, dependent variable

b)

independent variable, dependent variable

c)

dependent variable, independent variable

d)

independent variable, controlled variable

3.

(1.1/3A-B ID) Below is a scenario. What is the IV? What is the DV?

a)

IV- Tomato yield; DV-Amount of sunlight

b)

IV: Tomato yield; DV: Amount of water

c)

IV: Soil pH; DV: The group with the normal soil pH

d)

IV: Amount of water; DV: Tomato yield

4.

(1.1/3C Def) Any factor(s) that may influence the outcome of an experiment that are held constant are

a)

independent variables

b)

control groups

c)

controlled variables/constants

d)

dependent variables

5.

(1.1/3C ID) What are controlled variables/constants if IV is the amount of water and DV is tomato yield?

a)

Presence or absence of fertilizer, soil pH, number of tomatoes produced.

b)

Number of tomatoes produced, amount of water, species of tomato plant.

c)

Soil pH, amount of sunlight, species of tomato plant.

d)

Amount of water, soil pH, amount of sunlight.

6.

(1.1/3D) Below is a scenario. What is the control group if the IV is the amount of water and DV is tomato yield?

a)

Group with the recommended amount of water.

b)

Group with the most water.

c)

Group with the most tomatoes produced.

d)

Group with the normal number of tomatoes produced.

7.

(1.1/3D) In an experiment, the group that is used as a standard for comparison is the

a)

Controlled Variables

b)

Dependent Variable

c)

Independent Variable

d)

control group(s)

8.

(1.1/7) Why is this experiment flawed?

a)

The plants will recieve too much sunlight and water.

b)

The plants will not receive enough water.

c)

This has too many variables that are being changed.

d)

There is not a dependent variable.

9.

(1.1/7) What is the IV in this data table?

a)

Amount of food (during larval stage)

b)

Body Length (mm)

c)

Drawing of Adult Beetle

d)

Horn Length (mm)

10.

(1.1/8A, B) What is the IV on the graph below?

a)

Average monthly rainfall and temperature

b)

Time (Months)

c)

Amount of energy per square meter

d)

August

11.

1.1/8A, B What is the DV(s) on the graph below?

a)

Average monthly rainfall and temperature

b)

Amount of energy per square meter

c)

Time (Months)

d)

June

12.

(1.1/8A) What is the IV on the graph below?

a)

Number of mutant bacteria cells

b)

E. coli

c)

Bacteria populations

d)

Time bacteria were exposed to UV (min.)

13.

1.1/8A What is the DV on the graph below?

a)

Number of mutant bacteria cells

b)

Time bacteria were exposed to UV (min.)

c)

E. coli

d)

Bacteria populations