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Quiz on Synaptic Communication and Glial Cells

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of synapses?

a)

To protect neurons

b)

To generate electrical signals

c)

To store neurotransmitters

d)

To transmit nerve impulses

2.

What type of signal do synapses convert from the presynaptic cell?

a)

Mechanical signal

b)

Chemical signal

c)

Thermal signal

d)

Electrical signal

3.

What is the role of neurotransmitters at excitatory synapses?

a)

To hyperpolarize the postsynaptic cell

b)

To inhibit neurotransmitter release

c)

To close Cl- channels

d)

To open Na+ channels

4.

What separates the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes?

a)

Axon terminal

b)

Neurotransmitter pool

c)

Synaptic cleft

d)

Dendritic spine

5.

Which neurotransmitter is commonly used at neuromuscular junctions?

a)

Acetylcholine

b)

Dopamine

c)

Serotonin

d)

GABA

6.

What is the primary function of glial cells?

a)

To transmit nerve impulses

b)

To support neuronal survival

c)

To release neurotransmitters

d)

To generate electrical signals

7.

Which type of neurotransmitter is serotonin classified as?

a)

Amino acid

b)

Peptide

c)

Monoamine

d)

Steroid

8.

What is the effect of neurotransmitters at inhibitory synapses?

a)

Opening of Na+ channels

b)

Increased neurotransmitter release

c)

Hyperpolarization of the postsynaptic cell

d)

Depolarization of the postsynaptic cell

9.

How do selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) function?

a)

By enhancing serotonin synthesis

b)

By inhibiting serotonin reuptake

c)

By blocking serotonin receptors

d)

By increasing serotonin reuptake

10.

What is the term for the network of fine cellular processes in the CNS?

a)

Axonal network

b)

Neurotransmitter pool

c)

Neuropil

d)

Synaptic cleft