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Exploring the Periodic Table

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the chart that organizes all known chemical elements based on their properties?

a)

The Reactivity Table

b)

The Periodic Table

c)

The Atomic Chart

d)

The Elemental Grid

2.

What is a horizontal row in the Periodic Table called?

a)

Group

b)

Family

c)

Period

d)

Block

3.

Which of the following is a property of metals?

a)

Brittle

b)

Poor conductor of electricity

c)

Shiny (lustrous)

d)

Dull

4.

Which group on the Periodic Table contains the noble gases?

a)

Group 1

b)

Group 2

c)

Group 17

d)

Group 18

5.

Which of the following elements is a metalloid?

a)

Sodium

b)

Silicon

c)

Oxygen

d)

Gold

6.

What trend is observed in the reactivity of alkali metals (Group 1) as you move down the group?

a)

Reactivity decreases

b)

Reactivity increases

c)

Reactivity stays the same

d)

They become nonmetals

7.

What do elements in the same group (vertical column) of the Periodic Table have in common?

a)

Same number of protons

b)

Same number of neutrons

c)

Similar chemical properties

d)

Same atomic mass

8.

Which statement best explains why halogens (Group 17) are highly reactive?

a)

They have a full outer shell of electrons

b)

They need to gain one electron to achieve a stable configuration

c)

They are metals

d)

They have low atomic numbers

9.

How does the reactivity of nonmetals generally change as you move up Group 17 (the halogens)?

a)

Reactivity increases

b)

Reactivity decreases

c)

Reactivity stays the same

d)

They become metals

10.

A student claims that elements in the same period have similar properties. Use your knowledge of the Periodic Table to evaluate this claim.

a)

The claim is correct; periods have similar properties.

b)

The claim is incorrect; groups, not periods, have similar properties.

c)

The claim is correct; periods have the same number of valence electrons.

d)

The claim is incorrect; periods are not related to properties.

11.

Given the following elements: sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg), and aluminum (Al), predict which will be the most reactive and explain why.

a)

Sodium, because it has the most valence electrons

b)

Magnesium, because it is in the middle of the period

c)

Sodium, because it has only one valence electron and loses it easily

d)

Aluminum, because it is a metalloid

12.

Match the following type of elements with their properties

Shiny, mostly solids, good conductors.

Many gases brittle solids, low conductor

Characteristics of both, semiconductors

13.

What are the most likely positions of element A and element B on the periodic table?

a)

Both elements A and B are on the left of the periodic table.

b)

Both elements A and B are on the right of the periodic table.

c)

The element A is on the left of the periodic table, and element B is on the right of the periodic table.

d)

The element A is on the right of the periodic table, and element B is on the left of the periodic table.

14.

The model of the periodic table below shows the locations of four elements.


A student is asked to identify an element that is a pale-yellow brittle solid and does not conduct electricity. At which location in this periodic table would the element most likely be found?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

15.

Which of the following would be malleable (easy to hammer)

a)

Ni (28)

b)

P (15)

c)

Cl (17)

d)

Kr (36)

16.

Label the properties of metals, non-metals and metalloids where they best fit

17.

Boron is shiny, brittle, and a semiconductor. What type of element is boron? 

a)
Metal
b)
Nonmetal
c)
Metalloid
d)
Pretty